Nurse Restraint Essay

There are three main types of restraints used: physical, chemical, and seclusion. Physical restraint, which is the most commonly, involves the use of an intervention or device that hinders the patient from moving or restricts the individual from contact with his or her body (Bauer & Weust, 2017). A physical restraint usually involves one or more of the following: a wrist, ankle, or abdomen restraint, a sheet tucked in so tightly it restricts movement, the use of all side rails to prevent the patient from leaving the bed, the use of an enclosure bed, and tightly holding the patient so he or she cannot move limbs or head and cause further damage to self or others (Springer, 2015). As with all restraints, an order for a physical restraint must

Additionally, it is the nurse who decides on whether restraints need to be applied and used on patients (Lach, Leach & Butcher, 2016). After the nurse decides whether restraints should be used he or she will collaborate with the doctor and make a recommendation. Nurses commonly address comorbidities among hospitalized patients. The situation with Tina is not unique however, if nurses are not prepared before an event occurs, the situation can escalate quickly. Staff may find it difficult to implement restraints; other patients may find it difficult to witness the restraint of a peer (Bauer & Weust, 2017). All healthcare staff should be prepared for a crisis and know their organizations policy on the use of restraints (Bauer & Weust,

The Health Care (Consent) and Care Facility (Admission) Act (HCCFA) Section 12 (1996), “permits health care for adults to preserve life, to prevent serious physical or mental harm or to alleviate severe pain when an adult is incapable of giving consent and there is no appropriate substitute decision maker available.” For example, applying a soft restraint to a physically aggressive adult who is incapable of consenting to treatment due to be intoxicated by alcohol or drugs (Canadian Registered Nurses of British Columbia,