Logistic Management: The Importance Of Logistics Management

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1.0 Introduction
Since logistics advanced from 1950s, as the trend of nationalization and globalization in recent decades, the importance of logistics management has be expanded in the different area of industries. Logistic is a part of the supply chain management which planning, implementing, and controlling the efficient, effective flow and storage of goods, services, and related information from the initial production to final decision of consumption for the purpose of fulfilling the customer requirements in the market. According to Bowersox and Closs, they stated that the principal responsibilities of logistic management includes the design and administration of systems which control the flow of materials, work in process and finished …show more content…

It is main operations where companies can provide tailored services for their customers in order to gain competitive advantage. The WMS is a database driven computer application which used to improve the efficiency of the warehouse and ensure the accuracy of inventory by recording warehouse transactions. It aims to control the movement and storage of raw materials within a warehouse and process the associated transactions where including shipping, receiving, put-away and picking the materials or finished goods. It used to improve the efficiency of the warehouse maintain accurate inventory by recording warehouse transactions (Ramaa.A, 2012) . This paper has highlighted the findings of the study carried out to evaluate performance levels of the WMS and enhance productivity of the manual warehouses by developing a WMS framework and cost benefit analysis. There was a metrics for measuring the performances of warehouse based on order fulfillment, inventory management and warehouse productivity which may use to audit warehouse performance and assess to WMS potential. From results of the case study showed, the cycle time of the process, non-value added time, manpower required has reduced with the WMS. Besides, with the WMS, the time scheduling for the products has become possible, and this has reduced the waiting time of the suppliers. In addition, the warehouse will has prior …show more content…

The outsourcing decisions may change the operation strategy of the firm sing in the manufacturing and service sections. A firm choose to outsource the business activities not only just due to lower the operating costs, it is possible it due to lack of the technology capability, lack of expertise at the particular area, seek for the better service quality vendor, lack of capacity for expansion and lack of internal capacity in meeting production ramp demand. This paper has found out the four independent variables to measure whether the independent variable which is outsourcing decision will bring effects to each of the variables. As the result, outsourcing will reduce the operating costs by reduce the in-house department, overhead and fixed cost, and capital investment. Besides, outsourcing the business activities may help the organization to explore the new market segment and gaining the new customers which may boost up the profitability. A firm which outsource their department to other countries may gain access to the world class capability since they may find a partner who are expert in that particular area. It is not only gain access to the new technological knowledge, it is even help the firm to improve competitive advantages to compete with

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