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Child development assignment
Types of parenting styles psychology
Theories of parenting style
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Do you have a child or are you getting a child soon? Are you concerned about dealing with his/her behavior? Are you interested in knowing which parenting style fits your child? In this essay, I’m going to discuss an interview that I have done with two parents about their child, and I will link it to multiple theories or subjects that are related to child development, so you can deal with your own child in an appropriate way. First of all, I’m going to discuss the biological beginnings, which is related to parents about preparing for pregnancy and birth. Second, I’m going to introduce the parenting styles according to psychologists and how these styles influence the child and affect his physical development, such as physical well-being. Finally, I’m going to talk about “Bronfrenbrenner model” which is related to the effects that influence the child. The child that I’m going to talk about is named Hassan. He is 5 years old, first grade student. Hassan was born in Bahrain, but he is living with his family in Australia since he was 2 years old. He is smart boy. Also, he likes drawing and playing with other kids. In his home he mostly speaks Arabic, but sometimes he speaks English because they are living in Australia, and he’s speaking English the whole time in school with his friends. So, sometimes he can’t express what he wants in Arabic. Hassan only has one sister, and he is the youngest. While I was talking with Hassan’s mother, she told me that she was preparing herself emotionally before getting Hassan. On the one hand, she read books about pregnancy, baby growth, and attended childbirth classes. On the other hand, she said that she wish someone told her to put a schedule for her. After she got the child, her life wasn’t goin... ... middle of paper ... ...n, I think you should not act or raise your child as what others do; you have to find the best style that fits your child. Works Cited Angela Oswalt, MSW Updated: Jan 17th 2008. Retrieved from http://www.mentalhelp.net/poc/view_doc.php?type=doc&id=7930 BrainyQuote (2014) Quotes about raising a child. Retrieved from http://www.brainyquote.com/quotes/keywords/raising_children.html Kimberly Kopko (2007). Parenting Styles and Adolescents. Cornell College of Human Ecology. Retrieved April 28, 2014, from http://www.human.cornell.edu/pam/outreach/parenting/research/upload/Parenting-20Styles-20and-20Adolescents.pdf Mawhinney, Lynnette (2014). Dropbox link. Retrieved April 1, 2014, from https://www.dropbox.com/sh/2mlor8ea79snub0/v2shOpLFrR/Course Materials Teresa M. Mcdevitt, Jeanne E. Ormrod (2013). Child Development and Education. United states: Pearson education.
Berk, L. (2009). Child Development (Custom Edition for Pennsylvania State University ed.). New York : Custom Publishing.
Meece L, D. D. (2008). Child and Adolescent Development for Educators. New York: Mc-Graw-Hill Companies.
children’s personality, character, and competence” (Baumrind, 1978). It is amazing that children who are raised in completely different environments can go on to possess similar characteristics later in life. But why is this the case? The functions that parents perform greatly influence how children develop. A tremendous amount of research has been done on the effects of parenting styles since 1966 when Diana Baumrind first published her three prototypes of parenting styles, but many parents fail to understand the power they possess in shaping the future lives of their children and the need for a responsible strategy regarding the rearing of their children.
Every family is unique in dynamic and nature. Parenting styles within families vary depending on circumstance and principal. What defines parenting styles is the approach that parents take on raising their children and the psychological and social effects it has on their child’s development. These parenting techniques influence the child’s lifestyle and beliefs throughout their life and have lasting effects on the child’s adulthood. In the research article Child self-esteem and different parenting styles of mother’s: cross-sectional study discusses that “Parenting style refers to the practices adopted by parents during their children’s growth and socialization stages and how the children are controlled.” Developmental psychologist Diana Baumrind
A parent’s parenting styles are as diverse as the world we live in today. Nowadays, parents only want what is best for their children and their parenting styles plays a crucial role in the development of children which will in the long run, not only effect the child’s childhood years, but later prolong into their adult life as well.
McDevitt, T. M., & Ormrod, J. E. (2010). Child development and education. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Merrill.
The authoritative style is known as the “ideal” parenting style and it seems to make more children come out with high ranks of self-reliance and self-esteem, who are socially accountable, liberated, and achievement-oriented according to Education .com. Authoritative parents set clear expectations and have high principles. They keep an eye on their children’s behavior, use discipline grounded on reasoning, and inspire their children to make choices and learn from their mistakes. They are also warm and nurturing parents, giving their children kindness, respect, and affection (Greenwood, 2014). These parents supply firm and constant guidance, united with love and affection (Coon & Mittterer...
Maholmes, V., Lomonaco, G. C., (2010), “Applied research in child and adolescent development: a practical guide”, Taylor & Francis.
As a parent I would use the Authoritative parenting style. The authoritative style stresses the importance of flexibility and one’s freedom. I feel that this style is the most fair, and shows more respect for a child as a human being. I don’t like the idea of my children fearing me because of harsh punishment. As an authoritative parent, I would encourage my child to understand that there are reasons behind rules and that they are not just obligatory. The Authoritative parenting style builds a foundation for communication, empathy, and mutual respect.
Would you have come out different if your parents used a different parenting style? If you are considered “cool” now could you have come out a nerd if your parents would have used a different parenting style? “Parenting style is one of the primary determinants of your child’s outcome whether he succeeds, achieves, meets the challenges, flounders, gives up, or runs from or fails in handling life.” (6) The purpose of this paper is to describe the outcomes, processes, labor, and techniques of parenting in a psychological point of view. Parenting styles are defined as the “manner in which parents express their beliefs on how to be a good or bad parent.” (4) Each parenting style has its weaknesses and strengths. All parents incorporate love and limit in their style of parenting. There are four different types of parenting styles: authoritarian, permissive, democratic, and uninvolved parents.
Parenting in today's world can be a challenge and parents will find themselves choosing their battles and determining which issues are really "worth it" when it comes to their offspring. As parents make these decisions, their child rearing style will be developed. Child-rearing is a reflection of how parents demonstrate love and exercise authority toward their children. As parents begin using a particular child-rearing style, they will influence and ultimately determine a large portion of who that child becomes in their adult life.
Good parenting is key for the development of young children for the way they act, make decisions, lifestyles and how they perceive others. So, when it comes down to choosing the right parenting style, it can be a bit challenging for many new and old parents. There are currently four popular parenting styles that consist of authoritarian, neglectful, permissive and authoritative. Although there are only four main parenting styles, parents can still be non-decisive and have a mixture of the parenting styles. Within this work I will be explaining the four different parenting styles and the effects they have on children. As well as explain how my parents raised me and the changes I will make when raising my children.
National Center for Children in Poverty. Early childhood education. n.d. - n.d. - n.d. Retrieved 08 2010, from Wikipedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Early_childhood_education&oldid=377988928. Erikson’s Stages of Development. a.
McDevitt, T., & Ormrod, J. E. (2010). Child development and education. New Jersey: Pearson Merrill Prentice Hall.
There has been a great deal of research on parenting style in the early parts of the 21st century. Parenting style is a psychological construct of a standard framework that a parent uses to bring up their child (Darling & Steinberg, 1993). This construct has been to a great extent influenced by Baumrind’s conceptualization of authoritarian, permissive and authoritative parenting styles which encompasses diverse qualities, such as, maturity, communication styles, nurturance, warmth and involvement (Baumrind, 1991). The expectation of an authoritarian parenting style is that a parent keeps their youngsters on a short leash while enforcing numerous rules that are to be obeyed without any objection (Baumrind, 1991). Bad conduct in this case is not endured and parents often turn to discipline as an approach to control their youngsters’ behaviour (Baumrind, 1991).