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Importance of health promotion
Role and relevance of health promotion
Importance of health promotion
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Health promotion as described by the Ottawa Charter is the process of enabling individuals to gain control over and to improve one’s condition of health and their wellbeing (Khasnabis, Heinicke Motsch, Achu, et al., 2010). Moreover, the Ottawa Charter also highlights the significance of building healthy public policy, creating supportive environments, strengthening community action, developing personal skills and reorienting health services in order to strengthen people’s potential (WHO, The Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion, 1986). Health promotion is often viewed as an approach to prevent ill health conditions and most frequently people with disabilities are excluded for the reason that disability is perceived as an outcome of poor implementation
Tannahill, A., Tannahill, C., & Downie, R. S. (1999) Health Promotion. Models and Values. Oxford University Press.
Health protection is an essential component of health promotion that focuses on prevention services, such as screening tests and immunizations, and self-care actions. Often this is an overlooked aspect of health promotion because actions need to be taken when people are healthy rather than in response to illness. Physicians and nurses have many opportunities to teach patients about actions they can take to protect their health (Johns Hopkins University, 2010f; Miller, 2013).
... and it is also the most humane policy. Health promotion gives people information about healthy lifestyles and diseases at a low cost but it has substantial outcomes. This information helps people to modify their behaviors, to search for assistance and diagnosis, and to have a healthy life. Health education and communications based on psychological and behavioral research in order to promote health and wellness must be supported.
Health promotion is a multifaceted movement with a core value on respect, empowerment, equity, inclusion and social justice (MacDougall 2002). Aims to achieve holistic health, while it is influenced by medical and social determinants. These determinants which aids to deter...
To start off, I am going to explain the Health Promotion definition. Health is one’s ability to function well physically, mentally, and socially in order to function within the environment in which they are living in (World Health Organization, 2016). Encouraging one’s control over their own health in relation to social and environmental interventions defines health promotion which leads to the optimization of health (World Health Organization, 2016). It is essential for older adults to partake in changing their lifestyle in terms of their behavior and applying the knowledge they receive from health care providers in order to promote health (World Health Organization, 2016). Older adults mostly have a hard time taking care of themselves and need the assistance to guide them for their well-being. Therefore, nurses have a vital role in providing information and teaching individuals how to gain healthy ideas to promote healthy behaviors. Health promotion is a crucial element in supporting an older adult living with a health challenge such as Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.
WHO (1986) defines health promotion as a process which promotes control over people to improve their health.
To reach a state of complete physical, mental and social wellbeing, an individual or group must be able to identify and to realize aspirations, to satisfy needs, and to change or cope with the environment. Health is, therefore, seen as a resource for everyday life, not the objective of living. Health is a positive concept emphasizing social and personal resources, as well as physical capacities. Therefore, health promotion is not just the responsibility of the health sector, but goes beyond healthy life-styles to wellbeing. Health promotion goes beyond health care. It puts health on the agenda of policy makers in all sectors and at all levels. It directs policy makers to be aware of the health consequences of their decisions and accept their responsibilities for
Health Promotional Strategies For promotional programs to be effective, the health promotional programs must be promoted in a manner that reaches the mass general public. Social media platforms such as Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, and so forth create highly interactive platforms in which individuals and communities not only to share and voice their opinions and concerns, but could also serves as an outlet for informational distribution pertaining to health promotional programs. Social media compliments existing promotion strategies as the public platforms are becoming increasingly used among the majority of society’s age and ethnic groups. By investing in social media presence, health promotional programs would be capable in utilizing this platform in order to create an impact among individuals and the general community (Ramanadhan, Mendez, Rao, & Viswanath, 2013).
Health promotion is the process of improving health status of a person and prevention of disease by enabling the person to take control of their health. It is not just the absence of disease (Maben, & Clark, 1995). Health promotion is commonly used term in health care world, and in current society the promotion of health has greater significance, especially with the rise in consumerism. Health promotion is a vital concept for nursing, symbolizing notions that nursing is related today. Nurses are being urged to take a health promotion role, and are deemed by others as an ideal role for them. It is therefore crucial that nurses cognize the meaning of health promotion and also what is expected from them by undertaking this
WHO (2014) states that the inextricable links between people and their environment constitutes the basis for a socioecological approach to health. There has been research conducted regarding the uses of the Ottawa Charter’s five health promoting strategies which aimed to improve the health of the community as well as to develop the health promotion centre (Lee et al. 2009, pp.83-84). In order to create a supportive environment for the community health promotion centers, awareness was raised through various ways where television, newspaper and the internet were most effective (Lee et al. 2009, pp.87 &
bstract In a modern world many environmental factors greatly affect our life and health. Some of them, like air pollution, accupational hazards and stressors are easy to recognise and therefore people are willing to address them. In this health promotion plan I would like to work on such environmental factor as noise pollution. Exposure to harmfull noises became higher in modern world.
QUESTION 4A EXPLAIN HOW YOU COULD EVALUATE AND IMPROVE HEALTH PROMOTION PROGRAMS. Different concepts and strategies are used to evaluate health promotion programs. Program evaluation is an important procedure which helps to measure the programs pre-set goals. In order to conduct an effective program evaluation, health promoters look for information about the program which is needed for accountability and program improvement, process evaluation and outcomes.
Health education is an integral part of overarching health promotion interventions that do take part in numerous countries in different settings such as schools, workplaces, clinics and communities that encompass topic such as eating healthily, physical activity, misuse of drugs and alcohol prevention, mental health, safety and HIV/AIDS prevention. People involved in the dissemination of such information and activities are usually perceived as health educators, who are usually dedicated, hardworking and display a lot of enthusiasm (WHO, 2012). Notwithstanding the overall good initiatives, there are inevitably challenges as regards to effective engagement practice and how meaningful the education can contribute to health well being and lead
Primary Health Care (PHC) and Health Promotion are important for a quality health care system to allow equity, social justice and empowerment. To explore Primary Health Care and Health Promotion and its value within the health care system, one must first distinguish what health is. There are many varying opinions of health depending on personal context, although the most commonly referred to definition is from the World Health Organisation (WHO), which defines health as “a state of complete physical, mental and social wellbeing and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity (World Health Organisation, 1948).
To answer my questions I looked to my clinical instructor and other resources such as course literature. From these resources, I learned that the purpose of health promotion is to move individuals, groups, and communities closer to optimal well being by educating (Stanhope & Lancaster, 2008). Prior to this I thought it also involved preventing illness, but health promotion does not focus on this. Examples of health promotion programs include health education demonstrations, supporting smoke-free environments, encouraging physical fitness, general wellness, smoking cessation, exercise and physical conditioning, weight control, stress management, nutritional awareness, and work safety (Stanhope & Lancaster, 2008). In my research I also found that altering personal habits, lifestyle, and environment have a lot to do with promoting