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Effective and appropriate communication
Effective and appropriate communication
Why is lewin's theory of change applicable
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Recommended: Effective and appropriate communication
Factors that Impact Quality Communication is an essential component of providing quality care. When proper communication is lost, so is quality care and safety for the patient. The frustrations that are brought about by this communication gap has led to many nursing becoming easily burnt out and frustrated. This causes them to desire to find other forms of employment which in turn leaves the department short on nursing staff. When nurses work short, the patients are the first to suffer do to the added stress and time constraints. Ineffective communication often causes orders to be missed and treatment to be delayed. In the facility in question, our core measure bundles are often not completed when communication is not handled properly. …show more content…
An attainable goal would be to reach 80% with proper utilization of SBAR communications. This is up from the estimated 47% that the facility currently has. Proper utilization of SBAR will provide a work environment that is happier and less frustrating for all. This will invigorate and retain employees so that the outrageously high turnover rate is something of the past. This will only be successful when old habits are replaced with new and improved habits. In the end, this will promote the effective communication that is necessary for successful patient and employee …show more content…
These barriers that they described include: lack of support, lack of resources, lack of communication and pressures to get the day to day work done. All of these barriers can be found in the given situation, in the facility in question. Grossman also advocated that leaders are essential in bringing about change. There must be recognition of the need for change, and willingness to try to change. The leaders will need to set goals, and create a culture that is primed for change. Lewin’s change theory assists us in understanding the processes needed to go through to bring about change. His theory explains that we must begin with the unfreezing period where we gather the information to call for the change. This is when leaders do what they can to get their followers to “buy in” and become a part of the change that will occur. The second phase of change is moving. This occurs after the need for change has been identified and a plan is not only put in place to make the necessary changes. The next and final phase of change is the refreezing phase when change is brought about and new practices are established (Wojciechowski, Pearsall, Murphy & French, 2016). To understand and implementation of this change theory, will assist all those involved to make the changes necessary to see the improvement that all wish to
Kurt Lewin was considered the father of social psychology that developed the change theory of nursing. The change theory model is beneficial for understanding when change needs to be made and prior learning to be rejected and replaced. Educating healthcare professionals with new information will help patient heath outcomes (Petiprin, 2015). (Appendix B)
This requires a structured approach to execute such plans. Mitchell (2013) identifies different types of change theories that can be utilized in an organization to affect changes. Such as (1) Levin change theory (1951) this comprise of unfreezing, moving and refreezing, (2) Roger change theory involves awareness, interest evaluation trial and Adoption, and (3) Lippitt’s theories. This theory is mostly used by nursing, it has four distinct stages; the assessment, planning, implementation and evaluation. The use of any of these theories is dependent of the type of leadership style and leaders, and the leaders have to evaluate their skill strengths and weaknesses prior to initiating changes in the organization. This is because skills are required aspects that have a great consequence on the change project outcome (Mitchell,
“Communication is the heart of nursing… your ability to use your growing knowledge and yourself as an instrument of care and caring and compassion” (Koerner, 2010, as cited in Balzer-Riley, 2012, p. 2). The knowledge base which Koerner is referring to includes important concepts such as communication, assertiveness, responsibility and caring (Balzer-Riley, 2012). Furthermore, communication is complex. It includes communication with patients, patient families, doctors, co-workers, nurse managers and many others. Due to those concepts and the variety of people involved, barriers and issues are present. Knowing how to communicate efficiently can be difficult.
Lewin’s Change Theory contains three phases which are unfreezing, movement, and refreezing. The first phase unfreezing consist of “gathering data, diagnosing the problem, deciding if change is needed, then making others aware of the need for change” (Marquis & Huston, 2017). The second phase is movement. In this phase the “plan is developed, goals are set, strategies are developed and the change is implemented” (Marquis & Huston, 2017). The last phase of refreezing is “supporting others so that the change continues” (Marquis & Huston, 2017).
The main claim to this paper, is to prove, to have effective communication with patients and their
Not only is professional communication important in the portrayal of a good nursing image and behaviour, it also plays a vital role in patient care and health outcomes. The ANMC standards serve as a good guidance on the need to establish therapeutic relationship through effective communication. As nurses spend relatively more time with patients, they play a significant role in bridging a patient and doctor. Hence, it is would help for nurses to constantly hone their communication skills through experience over time.
Nurses today need to have excellent communication skills. Receiving information from patients is the most important aspect of nursing. If nurses are unable to communicate with their patient then they would not be able to have a relationship with them. Communication is where two or more people interact with each other, by using sounds and words, this is verbal communication. Some individuals have different behaviors where they try to express themselves to others without using spoken words, this is non verbal communication. Once nurses have the proper communication tools, techniques and evidence based practice, when communicating with their patient, they would get the necessary information needed from the patient to properly diagnosis them.
...effectiveness and patient, family and staff satisfaction. Patient satisfaction is an indicator of quality care. Some aspects that can improve patient care is respecting the patient, fostering culture that promotes open communication, maintaining eye contact and listening without interrupting which conveys interest and respect for another’s point of view. Nurses can communicate well with patients when they use a patient-centred approach. Communication that are patient-centred and can considerably affect the development of a positive nurse–patient relationship, essential for the provision of quality patient care. Through effective communication and professional practice, patient care and outcomes can be substantially improved. Nurses can make an impact on a person’s life, remember that patients almost always remember their nurse; rarely do they remember the doctor.
Followers may resist change due to lack of knowledge about the change, anxiety about the change, decreased resources, and pressure to get their duties done while implementing the change (Grossman & Valiga, 2013). If barriers to change are not managed well, they can affect the outcome of the change, the morale of the followers, increase turnover rates, and affect the work
One of the change models of Organizational Development was created by Kurt Lewin. It includes three phases: unfreeze, move or change, and refreeze (Lewin, 1951, 1958). Lewin’s model recognizes the impormance of changing the people in organization and the role of top management involvement to overcome the resistance of change.
Change theory is directed at improvement processes and helps to identify the strategies for process change and it allows the use of theory for the incorporation of strategies, plans, and evaluation. Furthermore, it supports and reinforces the individual efforts of colleagues during the change process. It also allows for risk taking in assuming the role of change agent.
Communication in the nursing practice and in healthcare is important because when talking with patients, their families, and staff, the nurse and the nursing student needs to be able to efficiently express the information that they want the other person to understand. “Verbal communication is a primary way of transmitting vital information concerning patient issues in hospital settings” (Raica, 2009, para. 1). When proper communication skills are lacking in nursing practice, the chances of errors and risks to the patient’s safety increases. One crucial aspect of communication that affects the patient care outcome is how the nurse and the nursing student interacts and communicates with the physicians and other staff members. If the nurse is not clear and concise when relaying patient information to other members of the healthcare team the patient care may be below the expected quality.
Introduction The introduction paragraph gives information on communication and the impact that it has on patient-nurse relationships. It gives the reader an understanding of what is involved in true communication and how it is a fundamental part of nursing and the skills all nurses need. It leads those interested in delivering quality nursing to read on. Showing us the significance that communication makes in the perception of the quality of care that patient perceives they received based not on the care it’s self but on the patient-nurse communication.. Purpose/Problem/Hypothesis
Change happens when someone commits to a new way of doing things and leads others to do the same. There are processes that help one to do that. The principles apply whether one is leading top-down, up, or even among a group of friends.
A theoretical framework provides guidance as a project evolves. The end results will determine whether the knowledge learned from implementing a project should create a change in practice (Sinclair, 2007). In this project is relied on the Kurt Lewin’s Change Theory. Burnes (2004) states that despite the fact that Lewin built up this three-step model more than 60 years prior, it keeps on being a commonly referred framework to support effective change projects. The three steps are unfreezing, moving and refreezing. Lewin decided in Step 1, unfreezing, that human conduct is held in balance by driving and limiting powers. He trusted this equilibrium should be disrupted with the end goal for change to happen (Burnes, 2004). Step 2 or moving, includes learning. Learning incorporates knowledge of what the conceivable alternatives are and proceeding onward from past practices to new practices which will...