Argumentative Essay On Abortion

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Abortion Abortion is actually one of the hotly debated, as well as, politically divisive issues of the day. Loaded words together with imagery are constantly utilized tactics of persuading, dissuading and defending positions on abortion. Abortion cannot be considered as an issue which grew overnight. This is due to the fact that it has a considerably rich history within this country. It is outright that legal and illegal abortions existed even before the 20th Century. Within most of the Western history, abortion was not classified as a criminal act provided it was carried out before “quickening” (the premier detectable fetus movement, which usually occurs within the thirteenth and twenty fifth week of the pregnancy. Majority of the American …show more content…

In addition, they claim that pregnant ladies will end securing unsafe illegal abortions in the event that all options are not legalized. Besides, they further argue that professionally-performed abortions not only reduce maternal injuries but also the deaths brought about by the illegal, unsafe abortions. Moreover, they argue that personhood commences once the fetus becomes “viable”, that is, capable of surviving outside the womb or once one is born but not at conception (Lopez 511). In that perspective, they allege that embryos, as well as, fetuses cannot be considered as independent, self-determining humans and abortions are meant to terminate pregnancies but not babies. Moreover, the age of an individual is calculated from the date of birth but not conception and the U.S Census does not involve the counting of fetuses. The pro-choice individuals also base their arguments on the Roe v. Wade case whereby the majority opinion was that “the term ‘person’ as featured within the 14th Amendment (of the United States’ Constitution) excludes the …show more content…

In certain cases, the fetuses have relatively severe disorders such that death is obvious prior to or immediately after birth (Lopez 517). Examples of such cases include anencephaly, whereby the brain happens to be missing together with the limb-body wall complex whereby some organs are formed outside the body’s cavity. In that regard, they consider it as being cruel to compel women to carry such pregnancies to full term. Additionally, even with the nonfatal conditions, like the Down syndrome, it is more likely that the parents may not be in the position of caring for the severely disabled child. In addition, they assert that there is no any need of letting a baby get into this world unwanted. This is due to the fact that siring a child is a vital decision which requires not only consideration but also preparation, as well as, planning. Research indicates that unwanted pregnancies are linked with maternal depression, birth defects, lower education attainment, lower rates of breastfeeding, and a higher risk of infant abuse (Bostdorff 301). Additionally, the pro-choice supporters allege that ladies who are prevented from securing abortions are likely to remain unemployed, survive on public welfare, live below poverty line, as well as, become domestic violence victims. Besides, majority of the women who opt to abort their

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