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Community college vs university
Community college vs university
Community college vs university
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I have found that transfer shock is when students transfer from a two-year community college or another smaller four-year university and their grades drastically drop based on their grade point average during their first and second semester, all though it is common that they do recover their grade point average. Hills first used the phrase “Transfer Shock” to describe the decrease in a student’s grade point average after they are transferred in. A researched test was conducted by Martorana and William that compared a group of transfer students to a group of native students at the college. They were equated on a number of different factors, such as the high school they attended, sex, major-subject area, and what year of college they were in. It was shown that the transfer students had the most problems when it came to adjusting, which affected their academics during the semester after they …show more content…
It’s also indicated that about 42% of all African-American students, 56% of all Hispanic students, 41% of Asian/Pacific Islander students, and 54% of all Native American students attended a community college. This information indicates that minorities either prefer or are forced to begin their academic careers at a community college. Also there is research that shows that minority students often have a problem transferring from a two-year community college to a four-year university, also transfer students are less likely to receive their bachelor’s degree, African Americans are less likely than any other minority group to receive a bachelor’s degree. Non-Asian and low income minorities students have a lower program completion and transfer rates when they are compared to their white counterparts with families with a high
Obtaining higher education is regarded as the ultimate symbol of status in the United States (US). Access to a college education in this country is seen as an expression of academic excellence and can provide access to unlimited possibilities. In the US, Ivy Leagues are considered the elite and represent the most powerful ideogram of educational opportunity. According to the National Center for Education Statistics [NCES] (2012), from 1999–2000 to 2009–10, the percentages of both master's and doctor's degrees earned by females increased from 1999–2000 to 2009–10 from 58 to 60 percent and from 45 to 52 percent. The NCES report (2012), found that in 2009-10, of the 10.3 percent Black students who earned Bachelor degrees; 65.9 percent were women. Of the 12.5% of Black students who earned Master’s degree in 2009-10, 71.1 percent were women; and of the 7.4 percent of Black students who earned doctoral level degrees (this includes most degrees previously regarded as first-professional, i.e. M.D., D.D.S., and law degrees), 65.2 percent were women (NCES, 2012)...
African- American males have been underrepresented among college students and degree earners for years, however the reason for this is often misconstrued. The percentages of white high school graduates “In 1998-2000 had jumped to 46. However, only 40 percent of African-Americans and 34 percent of Hispanics in the same age group were attending college” (McGlynn, Angela Proviteira). The question then to pose, is why minority students are not succeeding in college compared to Caucasian students, “Only 47% of Black male students graduated on time
In 2001 statistics reported by the United States Department of Education indicated that during 1997-1998 African American students received 8.3% of bachelor’s degrees awarded. Concurrently, Hispanic students as well as Asian or Pacific Islander students received 6.0%, while American Indian/Alaskan Native students only accounted for .7%. Although statistics from agencies who report differ, clearly on a national level, minority students
As cliché as it sounds, it is true that many African American students come from very harsh and poverty stricken environments. They tend to go to under resourced schools as well that do not provide the proper knowledge for them to further their education. And even worse, these schools tend to be segregated since they are usually in the harsher parts of a neighborhood. Sadly, it’s the segregated schools are one of the main reasons why black students decide not to go on to pursue a higher education. According to "The Way Out of the Black Poverty Cycle", a black student that attends an integrated suburban school is six times more likely to graduate compared to a segregated under resourced school. An African Americans family structure and the opinions of family members affects if their decision to further their education as well. Many African American children grow up un...
Clearly, HBCUs provide several benefits to African-American students. Not only have they helped to combat the cycle of discrimination that minority students experienced before the civil rights initiatives of the 1960s, but they strive to provide a warm, supportive and inclusive academic environment that addresses African-American college students as a whole person. Additionally, HBCUs are increasing their efforts to ensure that higher education is accessible, affordable and achievable for individuals with unique socioeconomic challenges. Despite obstacles, historically Black institutions will continue to play a vital and significant role in the fabric of higher education.
As the high school chapter is coming to a close, many students have to make a decision that will affect the rest of their lives. Hopefully, for many that decision is to enroll in a college and attain a higher education. However, as tuition costs rise, students have to take a second look at their options for a better future. A community college is that second look for many because it is the less expensive option. From 2007-2009, enrollment for community colleges has increased by 24 percent (“College costs and the CPI”). Students aren’t choosing a college for educational purposes because they are overwhelmed by financial issues. They are attending community colleges so they will be able to graduate with a lower debt. Some seniors have wanted to attend a certain university all their life and they work toward that goal through grade school; however, they are hindered by soaring tuition for that college. Students should be able to attend a private university if they mee...
As the college take these factors into encounter it helps the disadvantaged students go to college. It can help the disadvantaged because their grades and test scores are lower because they come from a minority group where their parent’s income is low, which they chose a home in a neighborhood that they can afford. This can lead to having their children to go to a school that has less funding, therefore they would lack in preparation and end up having low grades and low standardization test scores.
Fletcher, M. (2013, July 31). Minorities and whites follow unequal college paths, report says. The Washington Post.
The student population at the majority of HBCUs remains predominantly black, yet the racial diversity of such institutions have undergone tremendous changes over the years. Due to a decline in student enrollment, HBCUs have opened their doors to a more racially diverse student body. For example, the University of Texas at Arlington had a slight decline in percentage of black students enrolled and an incline in percentage of Hispanic students enrolled from 2010 to 2013. The incline provided a significant boost to the college that has grown to just under 300 students and was on the brink of collapse a few years prior (Mangan, 2015). Another example of racial diversification in HBCUs is seen in the case of Delaware University where its African American
As a result of HBCU’s being predominantly black, many people refer to HBCU’s as a waste of time. Many people say that they do not prepare you for the real world. They argue that HBCU’s are not preparing you to face what life will throw at you. For Example, if you were the minority or if you were facing something you’ve never experienced. I can completely understand why they would believe that. The majority of students are African American but HBCU’s are very open to accepting anyone no matter what their race or ethnicity. Every student that attends a HBCU leaves with confidence, knowledge, and power to overcom...
Minorities are a growing segment of the population. However, this group continues to be underrepresented in the area of post secondary education. Obtaining an advanced degree remains a likely predictor of future career success. The problem facing the minority student is that barriers persist which continue to hinder enrollment, retention, and graduation rates in institutions of higher education. These barriers must be identified and examined and solutions offered if college completion rates are to be increased for this population.
Educators revisited ways to improve the graduation rate of students in The New York Times article, “Revamping Community Colleges to Improve Graduation Rates” by Alina Tugend. Five steps listed which led to changes at community colleges across the country to improve graduation rates were: offer more aligned courses, demand less remedial math and English courses, combine remedial courses with the corresponding subject courses, ensure better counseling services for academic and personal issues, and decrease the amount of tuition. Changes mentioned in this article, “Revamping Community Colleges to Improve Graduation Rates” that help students acquire degrees from community colleges across the United States.
“The first is that they could be the nation’s most powerful tools to improve the opportunities of less privileged Americans, giving them a shot at harnessing a fast –changing job market and building a more equitable, inclusive society for all of us” said Porter (page1). Community college make students important to the society because, they can go to school, work and be available for their family at the same time. Students can save thousands of dollars while attending community college and work. Also it easy for students with per-term jobs to pay for their tuition fees with the help of payment plan. For example, I came to the United States five years ago and got a part term job. I started school at Truman College and I was told by my advisor that I can transfer to a four year college in next two years. Later my advisor explained to me about four years college tuition fees which I wasn’t a citizen then. Then I asked my advisor what if I stay more years at Truman to graduate since I work and stay with my family. Then my advisor told me it a good idea since I work and at the same time I can afford to pay for my classes. This are the benefit a student can benefit from going to community college. Community college makes life easy for students to study and take care of other responsibilities.
SAT participation among Montgomery County schools' 2010 minority graduates drops. Retrieved from: http://www.cds.org/item/cds http://www.gazette.net/stories/09222010/montsch231827_32535.php The Journal of Blacks in Higher Education. (2006).Black Student College Graduation Rates Remain Low, But Modest Progress Begins to Show. Retrieved from: http://www.jbhe.com/features/50_blackstudent_gradrates.html.
In today’s society aspiring college student are not given good information about their options, and for many people attending a community college is simply not an option. Why? Start a conversation with someone older than you, talk about your major and the classes you are taking, watch their excitement build, then tell them you are going to a community college and watch them try to mask their disappointment. Society teaches us that community college is for losers and people who can’t get into “real” college, as a result even some of the most successful students at two year colleges will hesitate to talk about it. Lauren Schudde and Sara Goldrick-Rab suggest “cultural bias against vocational