The Effects of Glucose Concentration on Osmosis in Potato Cells

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The Effects of Glucose Concentration on Osmosis in Potato Cells

Apparatus: -

* Potato

* Blade

* Cork borer

* Stopwatch

* Glucose solution

* 50cm3 Measuring cylinder

* Electronic Balance (scale in grams)

* Five 200cm3 beakers

* Forceps

* Labels

* Water bath

Procedure: -

* First cut the potato into half

* Using the cork borer cut the potato to obtain five cylinders of

potatoes

(Make sure that the potato cylinders are from the same potato as the

potato tissues maybe different from different aged potatoes)

* Cut the potato cylinders down to the same length

* Measure the mass of the each potato cylinder

* Note down all your results in the table shown below

Solution 1

Solution 2

Solution 3

Solution 4

Solution 5

Mass of potato before experiment (g)

Mass of potato after experiment (g)

Difference of mass of potatoes.(g)

* Use five different concentrated glucose solutions:-

v 2% glucose solution

v 4% glucose solution

v 6% glucose solution

v 8% glucose solution

v 10% glucose solution

* Set up 5 beakers and pour the glucose solution in to them

* Using a measuring cylinder, measure 20cm3 of each of the solutions

and pour it into the beakers.

* Label the beakers according to the concentration of the solutions.

* Add the potato cylinders to the solutions

* Immediately time the experiment for fifteen minutes(make sure that

all the experiments are timed for the same period)

* After fifteen minutes, remove the potato cylinders from the beakers

* Wipe off any excess solution off the cylinders

* Using the electronic balance measure the mass of the potato

cylinders

* Note the mass down in the table at the end of the first page.

* Repeat this experiment three more times.

* After carrying out the experiment three more times, average the

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