Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Literature review on types of advertising
Literature review on types of advertising
Major advertisement strategies
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Literature review on types of advertising
This presentation aims to break down and evaluate the techniques used in the presented two advertisements for Camel cigarettes and how they positioned their target audience to respond.
The images presented are just two of many, created between 1940 and 1949 by R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company in the “More Doctors Smoke Camels” campaign advertising Camels cigarettes. Both images are very much the same in many ways and I chose to present both as they each are very good examples of how diction, body language and image techniques are used to convince viewers that the products being sold to them is worth what it is advertised to be.
In image one, on the note posited next to the ‘doctor’ we read-
"The doctor is a scientist, diplomat, and a friendly
…show more content…
Even though the concept behind a doctor encouraging smoking was bad, little protest was heard from the medical community about the advertisements, perhaps because the images showed them in a highly favourable sense, someone who the majority which was the middle class could relate and get along with, doctors really valued this sense of acceptance.. These type of ads regularly appeared in medical journals such as the Journal of the American Medical Association, an organization which for decades work together with the Tabaco industry. But the big push to shine light on the health hazards with smoking also did arrive later, putting an end to these ads.
In the majority of these advertisements, the "More Doctors" campaign slogan was included alongside other popular Camel campaigns such as "T-Zone, 'T’ for Throat, ‘T’ for Taste'- which is a perfect example of alliteration used in advertising.
Though not included as handouts, in order to keep them to a minimum, within the "More Doctors" campaign, a story can be told through the series of
The advertisement uses the success of those in the medical industry to appeal to those in lower socio-economic classes who may desire to life the same lifestyle. The medical bag, automobile, secretary, and beautiful woman at the end show the perks of being successful and living life as a doctor. An additional source of pleasure for the M.D. would be the smoke break, during which he selects Camel cigarettes.
Many people may think that creating a success advertisement is easy. That you can simply throw compelling facts and bright colors at an audience and it will grab their attention compelling them to buy your product. However, this is not this case. The advertisement needs to reach the viewer on multiple levels. A vintage Camel cigarette advertisement from 1946 does just that. It is a great representation of the complexity of creating a successful campaign.
This essay is an analysis of two advertising posters, one of being a modern piece of media, the other being aimed at the previous generation. I will be reviewing posters from Coca Cola and Benetton, the latter being the modern piece of media in this comparison.
The second thing you notice in this ad is the spokesperson. It’s a nice looking, slim-shaped White lady. She’s dress in a gold short dress and also very pretty. She could attract attention from anybody of any sex or race, but I believe she is try to grab the attention of young white teenage men. I think they are trying to say that if you smoke these cigarettes you could get a woman like the spokesperson in this ad. Some people like things that represent beauty, and that she is, and she also represents the cigarettes. She’s carrying a carton of these Turkish Gold Camel Cigarettes and in a way it looks like she is trying to sell these cigarettes. They also have this glow of light around her and the box cigarettes next to her. Something else I notice is that the lady is dressed in like clothes from the 60’s or 70’s. Although these cigarettes have just hit the market, they try to use the mature look to make you feel like it’s something that’s been around for a while.
An effective advertisement is able to persuade its viewers by providing informative facts about a brand that help create a sense of liking, which will enhance certain attitudes and feelings about the brand from the target audience. If an advertisement is effective it will be able to persuade its target audience. The persuasive appeals used in the Bud Light Party advertisement are source likeability, humor appeal, and appeal to broad cultural values, specifically patriotism. This paper will analyze how these three persuasive appeals can make an advertisement successful by grabbing the attention of its target audience, the millennial generation, making them more likely to have purchase intentions due a connection made between the advertisement
The percentages of the two surveys prove that a greater percentage of doctors believe that prescription drug ads misinform patients. These ads misinform patients, encourage over-medication, and pressure doctors and medical providers. The counter side states that prescription drug ads educate patients, encourage the correct usage of drugs, and cause patients to ask their doctors about possible treatments. Both sides have examples and evidence, but the cons of prescription drug ads are stronger.
Tobacco companies have relied on the media to lure children. They quickly realized that ‘the company that dominates is that which most effectively targets young”(Imperial Tobacco document.) To counteract the idea of disease and other negative aspects of tobacco, the industry used imagery in the media such as natural settings and healthy actors doing active things. This helps them to insinuate that smoking leads to success, romance, sophistication and other advancements in their lifestyle, which was easily imprinted in the minds of children. A document found among Imperial tobacco files described their priority: “…having our imagery reach those non-reading young people who frequent malls should be our chief goal.”(1.170) Unaware of how important the under 18 market was to the industry, the government could only attempt to lengthen the distance between schools and billboards because they’re ineffective attempts were ignored by the large corporations. With many billboards concentrated in small areas it put the idea in children’s minds that smoking was socially acceptable and that t...
“I’d walk a mile for a Camel.” Camel cigarettes advertised this popular slogan in the early 20th century. This slogan could be identified by almost any adult during that time because of the popularity of cigarettes, especially Camels. In 1915, only after two years of existence, Camel cigarettes had captured about 12% of the cigarette market (Randall 5). Furthermore, when the United States joined World War I, Camel’s market skyrocketed even more. Camel was quick to use soldiers in their advertising campaigns saying, “You can borrow the jumper brother, but not my Camels” (Zebrowski 1). By the end of the war, they controlled over one-third of the domestic market. Camel cigarettes as well as the rest of the cigarette market impacted Americans immensely in the early 20th century. Therefore, it is important to look at the history of tobacco as well as the specific birth of the Camel brand to better understand the pop culture of cigarettes during, leading up to, and shortly following World War I.
The main picture in the advertisement is one of an older man that appears to be a doctor. The picture has the man relaxing while holding a cigarette and correlates directly with the main caption of the advertisement. The picture conveys the message that sophisticated and intelligent people smoke Camel cigarettes. The picture also implies that Camel cigarettes are the healthiest cigarettes because doctors smoke this brand of cigarettes and doctors understand what the best is for their health. Another image in the advertisement is a woman smiling while holding a cigarette. This image correlates with the main image by appealing to the sophisticated and classy look. It shows that classy women also smoke Camel cigarettes. The picture includes a T on the woman’s face. This T is used to add another aspect to the message expressed in the text beside it. Lastly, the advertisement has an image of the product to show customers what the product is and what to look for when they are shopping. When a person sees the product in the store, it subliminally connects the person to the
In this essay I will describe an image taken from an advert and use visual methodological approach to analyse and depict the different set of meanings produced by this image. In order to explicate my ideas I will provide a brief outline of the picture. Then, I will describe a number of coded and non coded meanings and how the advert is employing a range of signifiers to communicate messages to the consumer and reinforce the brand identity. (Barthes 1972)
Rhetoric is easily seen when comparing and contrasting these two forms of advertisement, as was proven. Between the Doritos commercial and the smoking billboard, examples of pathos, logos, and ethos were not hard to find. Both advertisements, though, were different in their ways of expressing rhetoric. Therefore, analyzing them individually was not the challenge, but choosing which manipulated rhetoric the best was hard. In general, it is important to recognize and interpret the pathos, logos, and ethos in all things and
The target audience of this advertisement is everyone who smokes. The advertisement aims to explain the health and financial consequences of smoking. There is a wide range of ages of those who smoke and this advertisement aims to deter them from smoking. It also targets those who don’t smoke by making them aware of the effects of smoking as
Cigarettes are bad. Since the scientific discovery of 1964 on health effects of smoking, no one can deny their link to cancer and other life-threatening disease anymore (Komaroff). More than six million people die due to smoking related diseases every year (Daube et al., 1001). Each one of these cancer sticks contain 400 toxins (Tarshis, 5). Before laws regulating cigarette advertising, companies knew exactly how to influence young adults. Many may recall Joe Camel which was a “cool” camel often seen wearing sunglasses in the 90s or doctors proclaiming Marlboros were better or even Santa Claus claiming he preferred Lucky Strike. Each brand has its personality. Marlboro was known for his Marlboro Man, a mysterious manly cowboy who is always armed with his hat and his cigarette. While Vogue was a feminine fashionable brand which were often flavored. It wasn’t uncommon to see marketing tactics such as putting collectors baseball cards inside the pack. Although laws every where in the world limit to which extend tobacco companies can market their products. Advertising that targeted
The purpose of the 1950’s, John Wayne advert is to encourage people to smoke. This is shown by his emotions. He looks cool, relaxed but official, he is wearing smart clothes. Th...
A Comparison of Two Advertisements Introduction Advertising and media are part of everybody’s everyday life, with or without them realizing. Each day we see adverts on the television showing us new lifestyles that look glamorous, we hear adverts on the radio, we see slogans emblazoned on people’s clothes, on the side of buses, on billboards, everywhere!! Big companies know that they need to make their product appeal to as many ‘niche markets’ as possible and they do this by ‘audience segmentation’. This is when companies make an advert so that it would appeal to one type of person, and then another advert for the same product but for a different type of person. Although it is hard to know exactly when there target audience will be watching, companies will spend lots of money researching.