Oppression Among Nurses

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In an effort to better understand the reasons for impaired personal relationships among nurses and to provide evidence for change in the nursing environment, a literature review of five research studies published between 2003 and 2004 was undertaken. To better understand the effects of oppression and the relationship between sabotage (horizontal violence) in the operating room and job satisfaction among perioperative nurses, Dunn (2003) published this study. He described sabotage as a dysfunctional but common method of dealing with anger and frustration. When sabotage is directed at coworkers who are at the same level within an organization's hierarchy, it is called horizontal violence. Oppression exists when a powerful and dominant group controls and exploits a less influential group. The result is that members of the oppressed group display common behavioral characteristics, typically low …show more content…

The sample used for this study was 145 perioperative nurses from the Association of periOperative Registered Nurses (AORN) membership living in New Jersey. Their ages ranged from 31 to 68 with a mean age of 47.7 years and a median age of 46 years. Ninety-eight percent of the study participants were female. Eighty-six percent were Caucasian, 7.6% were Asian/Pacific Islander, 2.1% were African American, and 2.8% listed other ethnic backgrounds or did not answer the question. One of the instruments used for this study was the Sabotage Savvy Questionnaire (SSQ). It is a two-part form that contains 40 questions that asks the study participant to recognize the presence of or absence of acts of sabotage, both as a victim and as a saboteur. Members of the faculty of Seton Hall University reviewed the questionnaire for clarity, ease of use, and content validity before it was

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