Ethical Theories In Health And Social Care Essay

In this essay I am going to discuss. The philosophies, relationships. Current legislation, models of partnerships. The differences practices and policies add to care.

According to Oxford Dictionary, ?Philosophy is the understanding of the fundamental nature of reality and existence?. It branches ethics which is morally right actions to be taken in situation that commonly occur in dilemmas. In the health sector, they need knowledge on different ethical views to help them in decision making.

Deontology are ethical theories based on our actions and principles of duties like when we conform by moral duty. A moral duty or principles is one that down by according to rational reasoning.

Utilitarianism theories are action ought to produce maximal balance and positive value.

Greatest good is

Empowerment focus on person centred. Client get positive energies and their quality of life improves. It reduces power and abuse and it helps in decision making and goal setting that gives more confidence to clients. The absence of empowerment can make a client become dependent, prone to abuse and this could cost more care and problems like complains, and frustrations.

Independence of clients come first than professional beneficent. It helps clients to have their dignity, control, good self- esteem, fulfilment, and happiness. Although some client might find the responsibility too much. For example, if they have difficulty with mobility, they may be prone to fall and injury if they are not stable on their feet.

In Autonomy, it is the freedom to exercise over judgement to act on own interest. Personal autonomy is the capacity to manipulate one?s environment through control over resources, and information for personal interest. An unconditional positive regard show respect and accept value to patient; it also protects and honour patient?s