Architecture: An Analysis Of Indian Vernacular Architecture

Vernacular architecture is a category of architecture based on local needs, construction materials and reflecting local traditions. At least originally, vernacular architecture did not use formally-schooled architects, but relied on the design skills and tradition of local builders. It tends to evolve over time to reflect the environmental, cultural, technological, economic, and historical context in which it exists.

Indian vernacular planning involves planning and designing a built environment with the informal, functional design of structures. It is mostly found in rural areas of India, with structures built using local materials and designed and planned to meet up with all the needs and requirements of the local residents. The structures

The effectiveness of climate responsive architecture is evident over the course of its life, in lessened costs of utilities and maintenance. A poorly designed structure which doesn’t consider environmental or vernacular factors can ultimately cost the occupant – in addition to the environment – more in resources than a properly designed building. For instance, a structure with large windows on the south façade in a hot, arid climate would lose most of its air conditioning efforts to the pervading sun, ultimately increasing the cost of energy. By applying vernacular strategies to modern design, a structure can ideally achieve net zero energy use, and be a wholly self-sufficient

It re-establishes us in our particular part of the world and forces us to think in terms of pure survival – architecture before the architect. These structures present a climate-responsive approach to dwelling and are natural and resource conscious solutions to a regional housing need. The benefits of vernacular architecture have been realized throughout the large part of history, diminished during the modern era, and are now making a return among green architecture and architects.

The objective is to make us realize that why traditional architecture is so important and how can we make full use of it. Also how the traditional indian architectural element be used in a modern way . Integration of vernacular elements and modern architecture can make an interesting designing when both of them are integrated