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Explain the issues of gender inequality in Muslim beliefs
Patriarchy in the modern world
Patriarchy in the modern world
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When groups of individuals are oppressed, they are denied some of the rights, which other members of the society on the other hand enjoy. This means that oppression can induce various social negative consequences, as it does not promote the principle of equality. This paper will focus on the oppression of women in society and attempt to determine the importance of challenging such oppression. Introduction The sociological interpretation of the term oppression is a social act that imposes restriction on a group, individual, or institution. This results in such an individual, group, or institution being devalued and thereby unable to benefit from its position in society. It also leads to exploitation and the deprivation of a …show more content…
Some theorists believe that the different roles ascribed specifically to each of the genders contribute to gender difference. This stems from basic roles such as the division of labor in the household. The female is expected to fulfill the role of a nurturer while the male is expected to be the provider and protector. Phenomenological and existential feminists focus on the definition women are accorded in a patriarchal society which regards men as superior and therefore entitled to more benefits. The women are either regarded as property or given rights that are similar to those of children in the society. Such cases happen in different cultures around the world. Islam in the interior parts of the Middle East is a culture that accepts the abuse and exploitation of women. Women’s rights in countries such as Iran are poor. Many women live in oppression and are subjected to harsh, unfair and inhumane treatment. There has been an international outcry towards the violation of women’s rights in such parts of the world and efforts continue to be made to help improve the position of women in such oppressive …show more content…
Liberal feminists are of the view that patriarchy us a sexist patterning of the division of labor. In an ever changing world, the traditional concept of the woman being the home-maker, while the man is the income earner has been replaced by a situation where both parents are bread winners and the home-making is relegated to hired help. This has been partly influenced by the economic conditions of today as well as the recognition that women are also capable of holding positions that were traditionally relegated for men such managers and directors. They are also capable of taking professions that have previously been regarded as better suited for the male such as the military, law enforcement, engineering etc. Patriarchy is a system that many feminists believe has denied women an equal platform of reasoning as well as the opportunity to practice this reasoning. For a long time, women have had no public voice as they were relegated to the role of the household. What exists today can be regarded as double standards to some extent. Though women now have a public voice, they are still expected to manage the
An argument has been raised that women have to be in charge of their home due to a man’s unwillingness to take over parenting responsibilities. That is quite beneficial to the women’s rights movement for the reason father’s helping a lot more time with children, building a stronger family relationship. Women have been subjected to fit into a certain image to suit society eyes for a long time, one of the main images being a stay at home mom nut they a capable of so much more. Females have more of a broader range of abilities than men do regardless of widespread idea that they are incapable of doing most activities.
Oppression is a term which has been used all around the world for many years, but not everyone knows what it actually stands for which is the inequality between people giving off two famous terms known as the oppressed and the oppressor. Regardless of this, for the same amount of time, people have been dealing with oppressors in a wide variety of situations both in the public and private life. In the book The Pedagogy Of The Oppressed by Paulo Freire, Freire discusses the relationship between the oppressed and the oppressors. He noted that society scares the freedom out of the poor and powerless. According to Freire, freedom is the outcome of the informed action, which he referred to as the praxis. Oppression can be seen in the limit rights some women have around the world.
Looking over the course of time, women had overcome some abusive and intrusive periods in society to be heard and noticed as an equal to mankind. Woman have struggled for equal rights as early as the 1800’s, which in this time the role of the woman was franchised in every home, to be seen but not heard, to complete what were daily chores such as cleaning, cooking, sewing and motherhood,. Women were in a time warp, and were in need to speak out, be heard and not judged by their mother baring and homemaking skills. Women were force to communicate amongst themselves in society, and also force to discuss amongst themselves political views.
Feminism included the view from some feminist such as liberal feminist, socialist feminism, radical feminist post- modern feminist. Mostly, liberal feminist has being influenced by liberal theory or ideology that demands the equal right for women as well. In liberal feminism, feminism was defined when men and women are equally divided without discriminations. There are few writers that prominent to liberal feminism such as Mary Wollstonecraft, Maria steward,The Grimke Sisters,Betty Friedan and others. Basically, the liberal feminism defined by MaryWollstonecraft in her book name 'A Vindication of the Rights of Women' as:
The mistreatment of women in Middle Eastern countries is an extremely disheartening and serious problem. According to the religion of Islam, "Men are the protectors and maintainers of women, because Allah has given the one more (strength) than the other. As to women on whose part ye fear disloyalty and ill-conduct, admonish...
The “matrix of domination” theory seeks to prove that someone is not limited to one type of oppression and that all oppressions for various reasons are not the same. For example, if one is a black, lesbian woman, she may be oppressed in several different factors throughout the day, but she is can be advantage if she went to an all black company and applied for a job there, but that doesn’t subtract from her other disadvantages. (Glasberg, pg.
The theory of feminism encompasses the fields of sociology, economics, anthropology, and philosophy. The theory focuses on the study of gender inequality and the understanding of power relations, sexuality, and gender politics. With this we can further explain the differences in economic standings of men and women in the workplace and overall net worth. We can also further delve into sociological impacts of feminism and how it shines light on social problems, issues and trends that can be overlooked or misidentified by the generally male dominated perspective. The problem with the feminist theory is that many people believe that it focuses on promoting women superiority which is incorrect. The feminist theory at its core is equality of women. This can mean economically and socially. What the theory wants is a way to illuminate the forces that create and support inequality, injustice, and oppression. Promotion of the pursuit of equality and
Women in history were subjected to an oppressed role, which men were in control. Many of these women created groups to talk about these problems such as the Seneca Falls. Women fought for equality, but some were happy with the status quo, and some simply became the change.
In this essay, I will use Frye’s definition of oppression. In Marilyn Frye’s piece ‘Oppression’ she delineates ‘oppression’ in a method which describes that women are oppressed because they are women and men isn't oppressed because they are men. Today, I will discuss my point of view how I define the phrase ‘‘Oppression” by using Frye’s argument. Oppression does exist in our world, which makes women less than men from numerous fragments.
Oppression signifies an authority of a dominant group over a monitory group, disengaging the minority group from society. “ The term oppression encapsulates the fusion of institutional and systemic discrimination, personal bias, bigotry and social prejudice in a complex web of relationships and structures that shade most aspects of life in our society” (Bell, 2007). In one way or another every individuals experience some form of oppression, whether it be through, sex, gender, religion, age, economic status and/or sexual orientation. In some instances, an “individual may experience multiple oppression and they can be experienced simultaneously or singularly depending on the context” ( Vernon). For, an example as an African American who also
Feminism is a perspective that views gender as one of the most important bases of the structure and organization of the social world. Feminists argue that in most known societies this structure has granted women lower status and value, more limited access to valuable resources, and less autonomy and opportunity to make choices over their lives than it has granted men. (Sapiro 441)
Oppression is not a new phenomenon and it is defined in the social work dictionary as a social act of placing severe restrictions on individual, group, or institution. Typically a government or political organization in power places restrictions formally or covertly oppressed groups so they may be exploited and less able to compete with other social groups. The oppressed individual or group is devalued, exploited, and deprived of privileges by the individual or group who has more power (Barker, 2003).
Where Marxists are focused on production and the wage gap, Feminists are focused on gender inequality. Marxists see society as operating solely to make a profit for the bourgeoisie, with the proletariat forced to conform to the needs of a ruling class who benefit the most from using a capitalist economic system. On the other hand feminists see society as operating to meet the needs and wishes of men. Patriarchal societies are created in order to meet the desires and needs of men through institutions like the family and the education system. On this basis feminists say women become second-class citizens. According to Gayle Rubin, “there is no theory which accounts for the oppression of women- in its endless variety and monotonous similarity, cross-culturally and throughout history- with anything like the explanatory power of the Marxists theory.”(Rubin
The modern world has resulted in earnings, wages and salaries for the women similar to that of men, but the women are continuously facing inequalities in the work force (Andal 2002). This2 can be attributed to the pre-established notion that women shall not be given access to finance or communication with the world outside of the home which is highly unethical and unfair (Eisenhower, 2002). In the past, they were considered as the underprivileged ones which were not thought of having equal rights but this fact has changed now. The status of women can be explicitly defined as the equality and the freedom of the women.
There are only two genders in the whole world, one is male and the other is female. There are lots of advocates and sociologist who has spoken for the equality between men and women but till now the goal of equality has not been achieved yet. Women have always been dominated by the men in the Patriarchal society where men are the head of the household and the rule makers. Men are the supreme authority and women are the followers. When we hear these things, even in the 21 century it is not the new or surprising things because it is still being practiced in our society and there aren’t any women in the world that had not been through this discrimination at least once in their life time. It is not that, women have not fight for their right but the fact is that nobody is there to hear their voices. Women have always wanted to gain their rights and they have also fought for it too but it is their misfortune that their privileges and opportunities are always taken away from them by the men. The question might arise whether all human beings are equal? If so why male and female are not equal? Being a woman brought up in a developing country, I have experienced the effects of this societal dichotomy. Thus, I would like to delineate this aspect of the division in the society by using the Feminist Theory to analyze women’s position in the Patriarchal society and I am choosing Simone de Beauvoir as my theorist.