Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Problem of brain drain
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Problem of brain drain
Introduction
Brain drain is the phenomena in which highly skilled individuals migrate from developing countries to developed countries to pursue a more unique lifestyle. However, their exodus put their country at a major disadvantage, contributing to the retardation of their country when they deprive it from its most unique natural resources. In other words the educated and talented people become scarce. The negative consequences of brain drain on Africa requires a great deal of attention or otherwise as Dr. Lalla Ben Barka (Deputy Executive-Secretary in the United Nations Economic Commission for Africa) (ECA) says: “African governments have a great responsibility to ensure that brains remain in the continent; otherwise, in 25 years’ time, Africa will be empty of brains”. (A-RA)
Unfortunately brain drain has no right or wrong perspective; it’s that kind of crime that has no culprit but at the same time every one is contributing in it. If we denies the patriotism of effective individuals who travel abroad for work or education and never come back, as if they are people who do not care for the well-being of their country, a quick riposte in return from them would be “why should we decide to make a difference in our country given the fact that that we will not be rewarded with a certain lifestyle that suits our work efforts.” Brain drain is therefore more of a moral issue in which we need to view every aspect of the phenomena in order to reach fairly solution.
Literature review
One of the leading movement for fighting brain drain is The African Renaissance Ambassador (A-RA), which helps Africa development by cutting down brain drain and helps to keeps Africa’s most valuable resource, her human potential. It collects and publishe...
... middle of paper ...
...stablish an infrastructure that assist in development and innovation are those people who live abroad.
It’s a moral issue, it depends on how one looks at it. We can speak about the major draw backs of brain drain and how these people deprive their countries from development, but in return we can’t force them to stay in an environment where their presence is rewarded by nothing. Throughout this paper and the quest for finding solutions to brain drain, it came to my notice that brain drain is not the disease but it’s a symptom of massive illness that is caused by the accumulation of poverty, lack of education, social injustice, corruption and many more of unresolved issues throughout the years. If we want to fight brain drain and defeat it we need to fight the source of the problem and cut it from its roots, or otherwise all our findings and research will be scarce.
So keeping in mind the end goal to develop as a country, it is vital we recognize and illuminate genuine actualities from sentiments in this contention. It is additionally significant in light of the fact that there are presently changes flowing in the administration and White House about migration changes that President Obama would like to instate amid his second term in office. Certain changes, for example, the DREAM Act would make a pathway to citizenship for 11 million undocumented migrants and permit the offspring of outsiders to accomplish advanced education at university levels (Bloemraad and Voss, 2011). So with a specific end goal to comprehend and appropriately answer this inquiry, first we should recognize and understand the open doors that could be increased through the learning and acknowledgment of how migration can influence our financial advancement.
“The first great wave of Globalization was the migration of our ancestors from Africa in what is being referred to as the Africanization of the World” (De Blij and Muller 282). Africa is basically located in the heart of the world with countries closely
The issue of immigration must be dealt with rationally, not emotionally. Facts, figures, and statistics must be studied by both sides in order to reach a decision most beneficial to our nation. Our lives are enhanced by the new jobs created by immigrants, the social service funds bolstered by their tax payments, and the valuable technical skills and knowledge brought with them. These benefits far outweigh any negative effects and prove the value of immigrants as they pursue the American Dream in our "nation of immigrants."
Migration is not just about arrival, but also departure and circulation’ (Raghuram and Erel, 2014, p. 150). Explain how different sorts of evidence in DD102 have been used to support this claim.
The issue of immigration has been around for many years. The first immigrants, who came from Ireland, arrived to the U.S through Ellis Island in January 1, 1892.Now in the modern era, there are diverse populations of immigrants emigrating from their respective homelands to find opportunities and make a better living here in the U.S. The idea of immigrants migrating here to the U.S is to be part of an enrich capitalist society that offers them a broader world of freedom, free speech, preference of religion, right to own businesses, titled to an education, ECT… “The crux of the aspirations of the average immigrant is motivated by the notion that one can achieve the American dream through hard work and perseverance and, ultimately, hard work and perseverance are rewarded by upward mobility via their children’s educational achievement” (Kao 1). Many immigrant parents often make the decision to emigrate, not for their own beneficial needs, but to give their child the opportunity to be...
Thus, some people get benefits and some people suffer from it. The effects are varying from the both perspectives: the native residents and the illegal immigrants. According to the perspective of a native resident, illegal immigration can be allegedly a bad move for the economy. A native resident might find difficulties in finding jobs due to high influx of illegal immigrants working for lower wages. Illegal immigrants are not just a threat to native population but also to the country at large due to unknown background records or past criminal history. However, Some native people might think that illegal immigrants help the economy by filling in the gaps of labor needed for economy to be at its full potential. On the other hand, the effects according to illegal immigrants’ perspectives are quite different. There are whole new set of advantages for illegal immigrants when they move to the country of interest. The illegal immigrants assume that they have not committed any serious crime, and land everywhere in the world are free for humans to accommodate on. Most of the illegal aliens commit the crime of entering the country illegally on purpose to remove their past and start a new life. however, this is usually not the right solution because they will face difficulties in getting the correct form of identification. Thus, this leads them to bribery which corrupts the country from within. There are two ways of destroying the country, one from outside with war, and one from inside with
Immigration is just the action of leaving their own countries and come to live in the new countries. The purpose of immigration were found a new better homeland to survive. There was nothing wrong with wanting to remove to another country for got a better life.
The issue of immigration is so commonly debated due to the weight of its importance of daily lives. For those economists that are concerned with the quality of the workforce, searching for new and innovative ideas for the U.S. Firms, looking to conduct new skills and training for native coworkers, as well as wish to advance the measure of diversity in the workplace, they are the ones fighting for fewer restrictions on immigration control. With our economy and technology growing consistently rapid, the winner in the end of the race to success is the most educated empire. Fewer restrictions on immigration will surely add a considerate amount of human capital. If at all possible, why not add merit to the U.S.?
This can be understood when we take into account the corruption that happens in Lower economically developed countries. In LEDCS education is a sector which needs more focus an article which focuses on this issue describes the education in LEDC as shocking as ‘Out of 128 million school-aged children, 17 million will never attend school’ And ‘37 million African children will learn so little while in they are in school that they will not be much better off than those kids who never attend school.’ From the shocking figures we can see that education in Africa needs major adjustments in order to achieve successful
To sum up, the migration is widespread tendency what people do all over the world, but especially in areas where are low living standards or people feel discriminated. Men and women migrate because of different reasons. Women mainly migrate because they want to achieve more power, feel independent, and control their own life, also they migrate because they want to live with their husbands and children. Men migrate mostly because they want to get better job and send money to their families. The migration can be limited, but it can be effectively limited only if women and men can achieve their goals in their own countries and feel free and achieve good living standards. Also society in those countries where migration is essential problem, need to change, and try not to judge and discriminate people.
Nowadays, Immigration, which is a phenomenon of migration, is very normal and popular in the world. Furthermore, in the world, many countries have the large number of people who immigrate because of many reasons likes finding suitable jobs or new place to live. Many people think that immigrants will give them many problems about the economy and society. However, other people think that immigrants bring many profits for their countries. In my opinion, I think that all things have both good and bad sides and immigration is no exception. In the other hand, I think that immigrations will give the host countries more economic benefits than limitations.
As the number of immigrants increased in the past year, so has controversy of immigration policies. In the United States, as of 2013, 990, 553 people were granted lawful permanent residence in the United States (CNN, 2015). The countries with the most of origin are Mexico, China, Indian, Philippines, and Dominican Republic. In 2012, The Department of Homeland Securities estimated that there are 11.4 million unauthorized immigrants living in the United States. The top countries of origin are from Central America and Philippines (CNN, 2015). As we can imply from the statistics, most of the population that migrates to United States are from countries with corrupted government, high poverty or unemployment rates and are overall less developed. Everyone deserves a new beginning and America give immigrants hope to reach their hopes and dream, but in reality it is not always as simple as it
The African people are skilled agriculturalists and quite possibly one of the results of the European incursions into the continent could have been t... ... middle of paper ... ...are men. Once educational institutions are in place problems with public health, investment decisions, religious radicalism, and violence will begin to fade away. Works Cited Artadi, Elsa V., and Xavier Sala-i-Martin. The Economic Tragedy of the XXth Century: Growth in Africa.
...ll as private sectors have gone international with new ventures outside the country. These companies are generating revenue, though modest compared to their overall sales revenue, by deputing their expert personnel outside.
There is no doubt that European colonialism has left a grave impact on Africa. Many of Africa’s current and recent issues can trace their roots back to the poor decisions made during the European colonial era. Some good has resulted however, like modern medicine, education, and infrastructure. Africa’s history and culture have also been transformed. It will take many years for the scars left by colonization to fade, but some things may never truly disappear. The fate of the continent may be unclear, but its past provides us with information on why the present is the way it is.