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Reflection on blood glucose monitoring
Diabetes type 2 symptoms essay
Reflection on blood glucose monitoring
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Type 2 diabetes is the common form of diabetes that some problems cause blood sugar levels rise higher than normal. Patients with type 2 diabetes, their bodies make the insulin needed to convert glucose or blood sugar into energy, but insulin isn’t use inefficiency. Glucose then build up in their bloodstream and can choke off small blood vessels leading to blindness, kidney failure, amputation. It is difficult to manage because taking blood sugar counts four times a day, monitoring diet, staying productive and engaged. People lived in poverty and under stress would have higher risk to have diabetes. The tribes have highest rate of type 2 diabetes 7 times higher than national wide, but African American, Pacific islanders, aboriginal peoples
Summary: The Havasupai tribe located in the remote location of the Grand Canyon, which is only accessible by foot, horseback, or helicopter. Havasupai Tribe had a high rate of type-2 diabetes. In 1991, 51 % of the Havasupai women population had type-2 diabetes. The men were 38%. The highest rate in the world at that time. The Havasupai Tribe restricted gene pool can contribute to diabetes.
In conclusion, the persistent disparities in American Indians and Alaska Natives communities are deeply rooted in historical trauma. To improve the health status of AI/AN there needs more American Indian/Alaska Natives delivery health care to the community. More importantly, tribal leaders and the AI/AN community must participate in raising the health status of the community. It should not take a congressional action to decrease the disparities plaguing the American Indian/Alaska Native communities.
Wang, Z., Hoy, W. E., & Si, D. (2010). Incidence of type 2 diabetes in aboriginal australians: An 11-year prospective cohort study. BMC Public Health, 10(1), 487-487. doi:10.1186/1471-2458-10-487
Indigenous communities suffer the worst health in Australia and are most at risk to many illness’s compared to other Australian’s. “The poor health experienced by Indigenous people reflects the disadvantage they experience, as many Indigenous communities do not have access to quality health care and to clean water.” (Reconciliaction Network, p.1) The specific health concerns for Indigenous Australian’s are the higher rate of diabetes, higher mortality rate with cancers, cardiovascular disease is more common, eye conditions, higher risk of smoking which contributes to other health impacts, ear disease w...
Carter , T., Morse, K., Giraud, D., & Driskell, J. (2008). Few differences in diet and health behaviors and perceptions were observed in adult urban native american indians by tribal association, gender, and age grouping. Nutrition Research, 28(12), 834-841. doi: 10.1016/j.nutres.2008.10.002
Diabetes is a prevalent health disparity among the Latino population. Diabetes is listed as the fifth leading cause of death among the Latino population in the website for Center for Disease Control and Prevention, CDC, in 2009. According to McBean, “the 2001 prevalence among Hispanics was significantly higher than among blacks.” (2317) In other words among the Hispanic or Latino community, there is a higher occurrence of diabetes as compared to other racial/ethnic groups such as Blacks and Native Americans. The prevalence of diabetes among Latinos is attributed to the social determinants of health such as low socioeconomic status and level of education. Further, this becomes an important public health issue when it costs the United States $174 billion in both direct and indirect costs, based on the 2007 The National Diabetes Fact Sheet released by the CDC. In turn, medical expenses are twice as high for a patient that has diabetes as opposed to one without. Finally, this high cost becomes another barrier to receiving care for Latinos when some are in the low socioeconomic status.
Diabetes is a disease that affects the body’s ability to produce or respond to insulin, a hormone that allows blood glucose (blood sugar) to enter the cells of the body and be used for energy. Diabetes falls into two main categories: type 1, or juvenile diabetes, which usually occurs during childhood or adolescence, and type 2, or adult-onset diabetes, the most common form of the disease, usually occurring after age 40. Type 1 results from the body’s immune system attacking the insulin-producing cells in the pancreas. The onset of juvenile diabetes is much higher in the winter than in the summer. This association has been repeatedly confirmed in diabetes research. Type 2 is characterized by “insulin resistance,” or an inability of the cells to use insulin, sometimes accompanied by a deficiency in insulin production. There is also sometimes a third type of diabetes considered. It is gestational diabetes, which occurs when the body is not able to properly use insulin during pregnancy. Type 2 diabetes encompasses nine out of 10 diabetic cases. Diabetes is the fifth-deadliest disease in the United States, and it has no cure. The total annual economic cost of diabetes in 2002 was estimated to be $132 billion, or one out of every 10 health care dollars spent in the United States. Diabetes risk factors can fall into three major categories: family history, obesity, and impaired glucose tolerance. Minority groups and elderly are at the greatest risk of developing diabetes.
family history indicates his parents both had Type II diabetes and hypertension, resulting in their death due to complications. Alex ate out at restaurants weekly and didn’t necessary select healthy foods, and drank alcohol along with his meals. There is a lot of sugar associated in the margarita’s he drinks. With Alex’s work life, he will continue to eat out with clients, he would benefit by educating himself on heathier foods at the restaurants for dinner. Alex should pre-plan meals and beverages before he walks into the restaurant. Don’t look at the menu, and plan dinner meals early in the evening. Alex will require more physical activity, perhaps before work before his day gets hectic
The United States population growth rate continues to increase gradually by less than 1% per year. Over the past decade, American Indians and Alaska Natives (AIANs) population increased by 26.7%.1 According to 2010 census, there are approximately 5.2 million AIANs living in the United States representing 1.7% of the U.S. population.2 By 2050, the projected population of AIANs will reach an estimated 8.6 million.2 Alaska Natives (AN) comprise of the second largest population group in Alaska. They make up a bigger percentage of Alaska’s population than Native Americans in any other state. AN faces disadvantages when it comes to health care equity, quality, and accessibility. It is important to address health disparities in AN, since their mortality rates are significantly higher, relative to U.S. white residents (USW), in 9 of 10 leading causes of deaths in the United States. Alaska has many challenges and possible unique opportunities due to its vast size and numerous isolated rural communities to improve quality of life in the AN population.
Diabetes is one of the growing health issues worldwide (Magliano et al 2008). Type 2 diabetes is a common and rapidly increasing disease. Globally around four million people die in each year due to the complication of diabetes and their life expectancy has been reduced by 15 years in average (Vuori 2007). The Number of type 2 diabetes patients is expected to increase further by the year 2030 and it is expected to be double the current figuring (Vuori 2007). People with Type 2 diabetes are at higher increasing rate in Australia over coming decades as the population ages and become more overweight (Magliano et al 2008). The Australian population consists of migrants from different parts of the world. Proportionally, people born in overseas have high risk of developing Type 2 diabetes than the people born in Australia (Liu et al 2009). Therefore, there is a high possibility of many people in Australian being affected by diabetess in the near ...
Hispanics are also more prone to die from diabetes and chronic liver diseases than people with white ethnicity (Vital Sign, 2015). There are three main things that I feel that causes those disparities and how factors contribute to it. First, the lack of education that wasn’t complete or taught to Hispanics on how to properly have a healthy diet and lifestyle. Some of our foods that we eat are cooked with unhealthy oils and a large amount of salt. Then, most of us don’t make the effort to do physical activities with the reasons being tired from work, school, or just feeling lazy.
Do you or a love one your a person you know have type 2 diabetes? Twenty-nine point one million people in the united states have type 2 diabetes. Some people think that type 2 diabetes is not that serious . "In reality it's a silent killer… "This causes high blood pressure, heart disease, and contributes to the growth of cancer and gout," Sarfraz Zaidi, MD, endocrinologist at Los Robles Hospital in Thousand Oaks, Calif. The chances that one of your family members can get it or will be infected by it is severe. Type 2 diabetes can be in adults and children and can be prevented by eating healthy, exercising , and staying fit .
Blood sugar management is key in preventing or reducing prevalence of diabetes related complications. Both conditions can be fatal if left unmanaged.” (Ruden 1-2). This example clearly points out the facts that both type 1 and type 2 diabetes are very similar in many ways that are very important to the health of the patient. Type 2 diabetes luckily has a treatment available to help and to treat patients who are suffering because of type 2
Introduction: The topic that I am going to discuss is diabetes. Diabetes is a metabolic disease in which the body’s inability to produce any or enough insulin which causes elevated levels of glucose in the blood. The reason why I am discussing this topic is due to my parents abominable history with diabetes, seven out of the fourteen siblings from my grandmother has this horrid disease. Because the degree of acquiring diabetes is so immense, for my sake and the individuals that have parents, aunts, uncles with diabetes, should consider the information being informed in this presentation the reasons of acquiring diabetes.
Today, type 2 diabetes mellitus is becoming more and more of a health issue for millions of people across the globe (Nadeau & Iyer, 2014). It is projected that, by 2025, over 300 million people in the world will have type-2 diabetes (Waryasz & McDermott, 2008). Type-2 diabetes is a condition in which the body builds up resistance to insulin meaning that the glucose in the blood cannot be effectively taken in by the insulin. This occurrence results in high blood sugar from the glucose not taken in, and left untreated, high blood sugar can destroy smaller blood vessels in the eyes, kidneys, and distal extremities. Also, when the blood vessels are destroyed and damaged, poor tissue perfusion occurs leading to poor wound healing (Waryasz & McDermott, 2008). However, these complications can be avoided and even reversed through adequate exercise and proper education given to patients on type-2 diabetes management which can be given through proper nursing education of type-2 diabetes patients or newly diagnosed type-2 diabetes patients.