Theoretical Models Of Grief And Bereaving

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Recommended: Analyse theories of grief and loss

In this assignment the author will explore theoretical models of grief and bereavement by Kubler-Ross (2014) and Parkes (2001). The author will evaluate evidence based holistic care for the dying patient and their families in the pre-hospital setting, explore the multi agency approach in the community and examine the value base relating to care for the dying or deceased and bereaved facilitating a paramedic’s end of life practice.

Everyone experiences grief in there own way but in general grief theories normalise in some way our experience of loss (Smith and Segal, 2015).
The way in which a family hears about the death of a loved one can have an impact on how the bereaved will progress through their grief (Purves and Edwards 2005). There …show more content…

In the final phase Parkes (2001) describes the realization that life goes on by the bereaved, focusing on their future rather than the loss and setting goals to rebuild their life without the deceased. Townsend (2008) acknowledges that during the grieving process some may never complete all stages of grief whilst others will revisit previous stages. Kent and McDowell (2004) highlight the importance of good support immediately after death has occurred and should be provided sensitively, utilising evidence based practice. Having an awareness of grief models may aid the paramedic when communicating and treating a patient; without such research the paramedic practitioner may be ill equipped to deal with the needs of relative’s that have experienced a bereavement (Lugton …show more content…

Following such values means doing the right thing in the right way. We all have our own individual values that we adhere to and employer related ones we are expected to follow
(The National Sills Academy, ?). In March 2011, the Department of Health published the NHS Constitution, which outlines the guiding principles of the NHS. This includes; respect and dignity and working together with patients (Department of Health, 2013). Geyman (1983) listed five requirements that must be fulfilled when caring for an end of life patient, one of which is dignity.
As previously discussed, working together as part of a multi-disciplinary team is vital to provide optimal care to those with complex needs such as palliative care patients. Compassion in practice was developed by the Department of Health and launched in 2012. Part of this document contains the 6 C's; the values required of those working for the NHS. Compassion, care, courage, communication, competence and commitment are therefore expected of a paramedic (Department of Health,

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