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“The Battle of France is over…the Battle of Britain is about to begin.” These words were broadcasted throughout the British radio in the House of Commons in June 18, 1940. He who spoke these words was one of the most important Allied figures during World War II; British Prime Minister Winston Churchill. The speech was basically about how it was up to the British people to hold the line against the German forces who had just defeated France. What happened during and after the Battle of Britain? What strategies, weapons, and tools were used during the Battle of Britain? How did the tactics and weaponry utilized in this battle determine the outcome conclusion?
On September 1939 the world had once again plunged into world war after Germany invaded Poland. As the Germans invaded Poland, British and French forces came to the aid; resulting in the most destructive war in history (Overy 80). Like many wars, World War II consisted of numerous battles that took place in Europe, Africa, and Asia. Most of these battles lead to another, but important battles lead to turning points in the war. With the act of skill, determination, and bravery the Allied forces were able to defeat the Axis forces. By the time World War II had ended a minimum of 55 million people died (Overy 80). One of these historical battles that were remembered on the act of valor was known as the Battle of Britain. The Battle of Britain was mainly fought to determine the overall superiority of the skies of England (Hough and Richards 47). This battle was eventually the first turning point that would slowly but surely end the German forces.
In a documentary video broadcasted on television produced by Taylor Downing titled “The Battle of Britain” from the series show “Th...
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---.“Battle of Britain.” 2012. The History Channel website. Mar 20 2012, 4:36 http://www.history.com/topics/battle-of-britain.
---.“The Battle of Britain.” The Lost Evidence. Dir. Colin Barratt. Prod. Taylor Downing. Military History. 20 March 2012. Television.
---.“Winston Churchill Rallies British Citizens.” 2012. The History Channel website. Mar 20 2012, 12:44 http://www.history.com/audio/winston-churchill-rallies-british-citizens.
Hough, Richard, and Denis Richards. The Battle of Britain: The Greatest Air Battle of World War II. New York: Norton, 1990. Print.
Mosley, Leonard. Battle of Britain, by Leonard Mosley and the Editors of Time-Life Books. Time-Life, 1977. Print.
Overy, R J. Hammond Atlas of the 20th Century. London: Times Books, 1999.
Wrigley, Chris. Winston Churchill: A Biographical Companion. Santa Barbara, Calif: ABC-CLIO, 2002. Print.
To set the stage for this battle, we must first understand what the British were thinking at the time. The British had not ...
At the beginning of the war, the preconceptions of each side show exactly why Britain was destined for failure. On the American team,
World War II was one of the most important wars in history. It featured multiple countries at constant conflict with each other. There were several battles that occurred in this 12 year long war. An example of two of the battles would be the Battle of Britain in the European theater of war, and the Attack on Pearl Harbor in the Pacific theater of war. Only one of these wars saw victory, while the other caused great devastation to the American military.
Morley, Joyce Anne Deane. "War Memories: Plotting the Battle of Britain." Letter. 9 Dec. 2003. N.p.: n.p., n.d. N. pag. BBC WW2 People's War. Web. 23 Apr. 2014.
O'Neill, William L. World War II: A Student Companion. New York: Oxford UP, 1999. Print.
Field, Frank. British and French Operations of the First World War. Cambridge (England); New York: Cambridge University Press, 1991.
Works Cited Horne, Alistair. A.S.A. & Co. To Lose a Battle: France, 1940. New York: Penguin, 1990. Jackson, Julian.
For three fateful days, the greatest military miracle of the second world war took place on the beaches of France. Nearly 400,000 British, French, Polish, and Belgium men packed together like fish in a barrel waiting to be obliterated by the Luftwaffe. Behind every miracle lays a story of heroism of Britain’s men of the air and sea. The rescue “of the British Expeditionary Force from Dunkerque was accomplished by assembling of a fleet of almost 900 vessels”. Ordinarily, military success is achieved by the men in uniform, however, this miracle was on the “part played by amateur British sailors in getting the British Soldiers out of France and across the Channel”. Of the 900 vessels, “222 were ships of the Royal Navy and 665 were small Merchant
the Germans for the first time in the war. The Battle of Britain was a
O’Neill, William L. World War II A Student Companion. 1 ed. William H. Chafe. New York, New York: Oxford University Press, 1999.
There are many battles that took place during World War II. Some of these battles might be easy for people to remember because of how they contributed to changes that took place during or after the war. The two battles that will be discussed in this paper is the battle of Stalingrad and the attack on Pearl Harbor. These battles were only two of the many important battles that took place during World War II.
In the summer of 1940, World War II had been in progress for nearly a year. Adolf Hitler was victorious and planning an invasion of England to seal Europe’s fate. Everyone in the United States of America knew it. The Germans were too powerful. Hitler's Luftwaffe had too many planes, too many pilots and too many bombs and since Hitler was Europe's problem, the United States claimed to be a neutral country (Neutrality Act of 1939). Seven Americans, however, did not remain neutral and that’s what this book is about. They joined Britain's Royal Air Force to help save Britain in its darkest hour to fight off the skilled pilots of Germany's Luftwaffe in the blue skies over England, the English Channel, and North Europe. By October 1940, they had helped England succeed in one of the greatest air battles in the history of aviation, the Battle of Britain. This book helps to show the impact of the few Americans who joined the Battle of Britain to fight off an evil that the United States didn’t acknowledge at the time. The name of Kershaw’s book was inspired from the quote, “Never in the field of human conflict was so much owed by so many to sow few,” which was said by British Officer and Prime Minister Winston Churchill.
Woodward, Sandy. "xviii." One Hundred Days: the Memoirs of the Falklands Battle Group Commander. London: Harper Collins, 2003. Wikipedia. Web.
Winston Churchill was perhaps one of the greatest public speakers in history. Some of the best speeches have come from being in life or death situations, Winston was known best for this. His small sound clips like, “this was their finest hour”, and “this is not the end. It is not even the beginning of the end. But it is, perhaps, the end of the beginning”, encourage his troops and his people that they will win this war and will overcome the greatest odds. Although Churchill told many speeches, his speech on June 18, 1940 showed the most emotion and courage of any other speech he told. In this speech he explained that the war in France is over and the war in Britain would begin. He said that if we fail then the world sink into an abyss. This emotion that he shows would give Britain hope, courage and most of all determination.
It’s 4:30am on September 1st, 1939 and the German battleship Schleswig-Holstein awaits the order to open fire on the Polish garrison of the Westerplatte Fort, Danzig in what was to become the first military engagement of World War II. Meanwhile, sixty two German divisions supported by 1,300 fighter planes prepared for the invasion of Poland. Fifteen minutes later, the invasion would take place and spark the beginning of World War II. Two days later at 9am Great Britain would send an ultimatum to Germany, demanding that they pull from Poland or go to war with Great Britain. Four hours later the Ultimatum would expire and Great Britain would officially be at war with Germany on September 3rd, 1939.