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Stories on the evolution of communication
Has the business of journalism changed in the 21st century
Stories on the evolution of communication
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Though all the transformations since the dawn of humans, two characteristics remain certain. One, is that we have a deep-rooted need to communicate with one another; their need to share important information and knowledge makes up an essential part of who we are at their core. The other remaining trait, is that we are highly opportunistic. People have always looked for new ways to be more efficient while also promoting their own self-interests. Early on we figured out that communication not only brought out new levels of awareness of the world but that it also created opportunities. This awareness created power systems that changed tribes to nations, and brought on the need for politics and working governments. It spread religion, science, …show more content…
Opinions were fought over. Authorities were questioned and challenged. Democracies were created and revolutions were won. Those in power did what they could to suppress any information they did not want out or agree with. Early on that didn’t matter, the newfound press would continue to grow. There is no doubt that Gutenberg was responsible for the spread of information far and wide. The technology to spread information quickly was just beginning. The invention of the telegraph machine made it possible to get and give information almost instantly creating a need for the Associated Press. Because it was expensive to use, the news took on a less divided tone (Blur, 17). Less division is always a good thing for the people. The 1920’s brought the invention of the radio. The radio became a great marketing and political tool. People not only heard their first commercials, but they got to hear their president and leaders speak as if they spoke directly to them. Just two decades later, the invention of the television brought out the daily news. This enabled the people to see things as they happened. Newspapers were still quite popular though. People could pick and choose which paper, which journalist and which story to read;
There are many ways the media influences society, but in the 1920’s the main source was newspapers. The New York Times was one of the most popular and prestigious papers of this time and also one of the most influential. Many people had fait in what they read and never second gu...
With this increase, newspaper owners and editors needed new bait to reel in its subscribers. The newspaper editors wanted to replace ordinary town gossip with gossip about the latest events in the city. Therefore, in newspapers they placed the most shocking events and kept the rural minds drooling for more. As newspaper circulation grew, the large newspaper depended much less on political parties and could now even challenge them. Newspapers played on the new human interest, the concern of the wealthy with the affairs of those below them, status-wise.
forced many newspapers and radio stations to work harder in keeping business. T.V. shows like Leave it to B...
The radio has had a huge impact on bringing information to the public about war and other government issues. Advertising and broadcasting on the airwaves was a major step in bringing war propaganda to a level where people could be easily touched nationally. Broadcasting around the clock was being offered everywhere. Before there was television people relied on the radio as a way to be entertained, the means of finding out what was going on in the world, and much more. During the World War II time period, 90 percent of American families owned a radio, and it was a part of daily life. So it was an obvious means of spreading war propaganda. During this time period, propaganda was spread throughout the radio by means of news programs, public affairs broadcasts, as well as through Hollywood and the mainstream. The average person had not even graduated high school at the time, and the average reading level of the American was somewhat low. The radio made it possible for stories and news to be delivered to everyone in plain simple English. The radio served as a medium that provided a sense of national community. Although it took time, the radio eventually rallied people together to back up the American war effort.
Without Gutenberg’s press we would not be where we are now. Because of him, the rotary press was invented. Then even higher speed presses were produced.
The Importance of Communication & nbsp; I believe that one of my strengths lies in the way I communicate and deal with children. I think that we must become active listeners in order to understand each other. During my internship with the Institute for Social Justice, I worked with inmates on research for alternative social models of punishment. In order to do the job effectively, I needed to empathize with the inmates so that I could understand their concerns and needs and remedy any self-destructive conduct they exhibit. The work also involved an all out hunt on my part to place these inmates into environments and programs that would prove healthy for them. & nbsp ; I maintained a working relationship with my friends at the Institute and checked their progress weekly. I believe that the power to empathize, or the ability to put yourself in someone else's place begins with an open mind. When I say that we must become active listeners in order to understand one another, I mean to say that there are subtle movements in our speech, certain words that we use, certain utterances that are not directed towards us, certain circumstances unrevealed to us. We must endeavor to in my studies in your department. & nbsp;
... newspaper had first came around and that was on the first ways to read about information. Then we have the radio on the other hand to where we can listen and hear the news and important information in their cars and at home. So people could basically hear the news wherever they went. Having the radio in your car could be a plus and people would automatically be attracted to what was being said in their cars. Lastly we have the tv which had attracted people to discrimination first hand in their homes. Having all these different types of media had helped discrimination because people could see or hear it first hand at home or on the go. Media influenced the civil rights and caught people's eye so therefore more people knew about it and the people in office were more likely to make a change faster to if the discrimination and civil rights wasn't in the media.
From the start of the human history, information traveled as fast as a ship could sail, or a horse could run, or a person could walk. It gradually began to change. At the invention of telegraph, information could be sent quicker. So communication was anticipated, it was more of a waiting period to reach to the second person. Then the second person received the letter or telegraph, sent the answer back, which was very time-consuming. Nevertheless, communication between people face-to-face was fundamental. It was as necessary as breathing, therefore back in the days, there were a lot of gatherings, and it was characterized by simplicity, friendliness, and socialness. But the technology completely changed the daily lives of ordinary people. Now days, people are more immediate.
The birth of modern technological media was also making a stand. At this time, news broadcasting was still in the process of perfection. It would be used for big events and moments, but technology was not advanced enough to ensure that every American would have access. The media needed exposure to make the public aware of the opportunity to receive both live and recorded entertainment and information in the form of news. During the presidential debates between JFK and Richard Nixon, it became the first year that the media took the opportunity to televise an event of that magnitude into every home with a television in America.
Let’s start from the antebellum period. As we have learned in class, from 1820 (Missouri Compromise) until April 1865 (peace), US goes from crisis to crisis, and in 1850s, political system disintegrates. At the same time, newspapers started developing and they were the mass media –widely read, instantaneous reporting – capable of amplifying political debates of unprecedented complexity: they carried restlessness, anxieties and hopefulness of the public; it reported the economics and morality of slavery, various proposals for conciliation and compromises, and the meaning of the constitution. Just like Walt Lippmann once said “In an exact sense the present crisis of western democracy is a crisis in journalism.”
Social interaction is the very basis of social life and the foundation of society. Further growth and progress in society would not be possible without interactions between individuals. However, the presence of an individual as a function of society does not bind them into a social unit. It is when a group of people cooperate that allows society to develop. Therefore, interaction is the very essence of social process. Furthermore, communication is the medium of interaction. The ability to communicate with other individuals is an important element of human life in terms of interacting and developing our society. Individuals thrive from success through the approval of others. In communication, an individual develops from the views and opinions of another person. It is important to consider that as a result of society's development, our system of communication also changed. While maintaining the traditional way of communicating such as physical interactions, individuals turn to other forms of socializing through the use of video games and the internet.
Humans, it seems, have an innate need to feel connected on a global level with one another. Our history as a civilization shows the importance that we have placed on sending and retrieving the latest news so that we may be ever informed on the happenings of the world. Beginning at first with the sending of messages of news to each other through conversations to the press explosion that Gutenberg set off with the invention of his printing press, people remained connected. The idea of public in the eyes of journalism has changed, in some aspects, over the course of time in America. In the beginning American’s were given Party Presses that were funded and exclusively wrote about wealthy political candidates at the time and in time came Benjamin Day who created the first Penny Paper to flourish in 1833. The Penny Papers turned the tide of the circulation of news from the wealthy elite who were far more interested in the politics of the day to the working masses who were for the first time given stories that they cared about. (Stephens 2007)
Newspapers, and magazines both helped people stay and touch, and know what’s going on around them. The shift from print-based journalism to electronic media began in the 1920s. Competition between newspapers and radio was minimal, because the latter was not yet an effective news medium ("History of American Journalism”). A lot of the newspapers gave foreign and domestic news weekly. They gave more diversity by featuring poetry and religious sections, since most writers had those views. There was a new way of presenting newspapers during this era, and that was the tabloid format. Tabloids were half the size of a regular newspaper, and they were soon to be known as magazines. Some of the popular magazines were Reader's Digest, Time, Vanity Fair, and even Vogue. Magazines like Time were informational magazines with detailed current events, while magazines like Vogue set fashion trends ("Mass Media”). These forms of media were essential to the nation being open to new ideas, and knowledgeable to everything that was
Through technological advancements the television and internet now deliver the news instantly into our homes, which has inadvertently put pressure on the traditional newspaper to deliver up-to-the minute news. As technology developed swiftly over the 20th century, some academics could see the demise of the newspaper as early as the late 1960s. Marshall McLuhan (HREF1) an academic and commentator on communications technology prophesied “that printed books would become obsolete, killed off by television and other electronic information technology”. To compete with other more sophisticated electronic media systems, and to survive, newspapers joined the technological revolution and many publications went online in the fight to remain the number one information provider (Kesley 1995:16). In contrast, Kelsey (1995) states the main reaso...
Communication is one of the most important factors in our lives. It dictates the relationships formed with the individuals in personal and professional lives. Effective communication provides a foundation for trust and respect to grow. It also helps better understand a person and the context of the conversation. Individuals often believe that their communication skills are much better than what they actually are. Communication appears effortless; however, much of what two people discuss gets misunderstood, thus leading to conflicts and distress. To communicate effectively, one must understand the emotion behind the information being said. Knowing how to communicate effectively can improve relationships one has at home, work and in social affairs. Understanding communication skills such as; listening, non-verbal communication and managing stress can help better the relationships one has with others.