The Great Gatsby Rhetorical Analysis

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In “The Great Gatsby”, Fitzgerald uses imagery, metaphors, and perspective to illustrate the differences of the East and the West, which reveal how complex and confusing the time period was. Fitzgerald describes the East and West through Nick Carraway’s perspective after the events of that summer left him confused and ill-at-ease. The West is described as a comforting and simple place. Nick remembers his winters spent there, where there were “street lamps and sleigh bells in the frosty dark and shadows of holly wreaths thrown by lighted windows on the snow.” The tone is nostalgic, Nick seems to be questioning why he left in the first place. The West represents the Victorian time period, it’s very comfortable and familiar, a place where “dwellings are still called through decades by a family’s name.” Yet, one can see how Nick felt trapped in the “bored, sprawling, swollen towns” of the West. …show more content…

It attracted people who wanted more, who wanted an exciting, new life, people such as Nick, Tom, Daisy, and Gatsby. The East, however, wasn’t all it was cracked up to be. Fitzgerald uses diction such as “grotesque”, “distortion”, and “solemn” to describe the East. These words create an ominous and mysterious tone. The people in the East are Modernist; they’re glamorous and beautiful like the “drunken woman in a white evening dress” described in Fitzgerald’s metaphor for West egg. The woman symbolizes how superficial the East was. The big houses and fancy clothes led people to think the Modernist East was beautiful and fun and exciting, but there was a lot of covered-up suffering, as illustrated by the fact that the woman is on a stretcher. The East was also careless, which caused a lot of the suffering. The line “but no one knows the woman’s name, and no one cares.” illustrates the carelessness of the time period, how people would get hurt, or even die, without anyone so much as blinking an

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