Peck's Theory of Love and Discipline in the film The Dead Poet's Society

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Peck's Theory of Love and Discipline As Applied to

Character Relationships in "The Dead Poets Society"

Life is difficult.

These are the words with which M. Scott Peck begins The Road Less Traveled. In his opinion, realizing that life is difficult is the first important step on the way to solving life's problems. The second, and perhaps most important, step to solving life's problems is realizing the need for discipline and understanding what discipline is. According to Peck (1978), "without discipline we can solve nothing. With total discipline we can solve all problems" (16-17). The relationships of various characters within the film "Dead Poets Society" shows that even total discipline is unable to solve all problems if its application does not involve love as well.

It appears appropriate to discuss the film using Peck's ideas on love and discipline since "The Dead Poets Society" involves numerous instances where individual interests, driven by love, come into conflict with discipline invoked by the proponents of social conservation and conformity. It is the situation where the older generation intends to exercise control over the younger one through what it sees as discipline, while at the same time failing to see that the real reason behind the acting out done by the younger generation is not the need to rebel but rather the desire to find their own way in life, to explore the future according to their own interests, while at the same time seeking approval from the older generation towards which the younger one often feels nothing but love.

One relationship that attracts major attention in the film, probably due to its tragic culmination, is the one between Neil Perry, one of the students at Hilton...

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...e presence of corporal punishment in the school, without realizing that it breeds nothing but resentment and hatred, especially among the upperclassmen who can judge the long-term consequences of their actions without having their bottoms paddled.

Students feel Knowland's complete indifference, combined with an almost absolute power over them, and their usual reaction to Knowland is fear-inspired awe, with some resentment showing itself sometimes as well. Overall, of course, this is non-loving relationship.

Overall, it appears that Peck's theories on love and discipline provide an effective tool for analysis of relationships between characters in "The Dead Poets Society." This mutual relevance is even supported symbolically, when Professor Keating quotes Robert Frost and his "choosing the road less traveled," which is actually the title of Peck's book.

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