Neurotransmitters Research Paper

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In comparing the differences between the neurotransmitters dopamine and acetylcholine, it is important to have a basic understanding of what neurotransmitters are, and what processes they're involved in. Furthermore, in the understanding of neurotransmitters, there are certain functions that specific neurotransmitters perform, such as the differences in the functions of dopamine and acetylcholine that need to be known in order to associate either transmitter to a disease. Therefore, when concluding whether the friend's grandfather has a dopamine associated disease, or a acetylcholine associated disease, all mentioned information regarding neurotransmitters, and their relevant processes, need to be considered for an accurate diagnosis.
Neurotransmitters can be thought as the chemical messengers specialized in communication between neurons. These chemical messages are wrapped up in synaptic vesicles that facilitate the travel across one neuron to another. These synaptic vesicles also provide protection when crossing to the synaptic cleft located on the receiving neuron. Once these neurotransmitters reach to the receiving end of the neuron, their synaptic vesicles release the neurotransmitter's inner-molecules into …show more content…

As mentioned before, the spatial region between the axon terminal and receptor site on the dendrite is the location where neurotransmitters, within synaptic cells, are chemically diffused. Moreover, this entire region where the axon terminal attaches to the neuron’s dendrite, is in fact, the synapse. The purpose of the synapse is to house the interactions between neurons; the interactions occurring between these neurons involve the diffusion of neurotransmitters across the synaptic cleft via receptor cites. These receptor cites, located on the dendrite, attract the neurotransmitters across the synaptic cleft, thus allowing for the communication between neurons to

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