Mental Health and Privacy: The Impact of HIPAA

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Mental health includes our emotional, psychological, and social well-being. It affects how we think, feel, and act. It also helps determine how we handle stress, relate to others, and make choices. Mental health is important at every stage of life, from childhood and adolescence through adulthood (What is Mental Health?). Mental Health Disclosure was established under The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) Privacy Rule in, which provides consumers with important privacy rights and protections with respect to their health information. The Privacy Rule also recognizes circumstances arise where health information may need to be shared to ensure the patient receives the best treatment and for the other important purposes, such as for the health and safety of the patient or others. The Rule is carefully balanced to allow uses and …show more content…

The recent restriction on pre-employment questionnaire by section 60 of the Equality Act 2010, has been a positive step in recognizing that people with a mental health problem experience stigma and discrimination in finding work (Brohan et al., 2012). Work can play an important role in both developing and maintaining psychological health, it provides a connection to the broader social and economical world which presents opportunities to use skills , as well as offering goals, variety, money, physical security, interpersonal contact, and a valued social position (Brohan et al., 2013). People with mental health problem frequently report discrimination in employment. In a US survey 61% felt they were turned down for a job for which they were qualified when they disclosed their illness (Henderson et al., 2012). Evidence suggest that employers would like prospective employees to disclose a mental health problem at the application stage (80% in 2006 and 77% in 2009) (Brohan et al.,

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