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Introduction to catherine the great
Introduction to catherine the great
Introduction to catherine the great
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I am Catherine the Great and I ruled Russia from 1762 - 1796. I find the English Civil War and the Glorious Revolution horrible. I find the idea of citizens publicly beheading their leader wrong because I believe the monarch above the law. I am terrified about rebellion as seen in my put down of the Pugachev rebellion(Zwingle). My perfect society would have all men equal in the eyes of the law, except an autocrat who is above them and the law. I believe a government should help improve people’s lives. Many of my reforms during my reign were small but helpful. I reformed and improved many things like school systems, legal codes and orphanages. Also, I believe a good government should work to pass laws that protect the people instead of
After the assassination of Alexander the Great in 1881 by Russian socialist revolutionaries, Alexander III ascended to the throne and began to develop a reactionary policy that would be used to suppress the power of anti-tsarist rivals (Kort 23). In the late 1800s, Tsar Alexander III was faced with growing insurrection from the populist peasants, who were demanding more freedoms and land under the Tsarist regime. However, he was unwilling to give up his traditional centralized authority for a more democratic system of ruling. Instead, he sought political guidance from his advisor, Konstantin Pobedonostsev, an Orthodox religious conservative and loyal member of the Russian autocracy. Pobedonostsev was quick to hound revolutionaries by means
He wanted to stress people right to liberty and fundamental rights as human beings as central values, making people united as a whole, rejecting the monarchy, aristocracy and the political power, he wanted citizens to be independent in thee way they implemented their civic duties, and as a way to disparage corruption.
Even though the political system was shadowed by Nicholas' unwillingness to fully democratise, through the fundamental laws (1906) Nicholas had begun to transform Russia into a modernised industrial power. When compared with Alexander's political inactivity, it can be deduced that Alexander was more autocratic than Nicholas. When examining which Tsar was more autocratic, the role of opposition and how it was dealt with should not be overlooked.
Repression in Russian Leadership Repression was used under both Nicholas 2 and the Bolsheviks to control the Russian population. The liberal methods employed preceding both governments (Alexander 2 and the Provisional Government respectively) failed completely and discouraged any other form of liberal or democratic controls. The strict extremist ideologies of both the Tsarist and Bolshevik regimes also necessitated violent repression to ensure total compliance. This was needed due to the major political upheavals taking place - the decline of Tsarism despite Nicholas' determination to continue his autocratic rule and the rise of Bolshevism to replace it meant that both parties needed to take a very harsh line. This was exacerbated by the fact that neither party came to power with the 'legitimate vote' of the public and so faced strong opposition that they wished to eliminate.
One of the most interesting, hard-working and powerful people to grace the pages of history during the eighteenth century was Catherine II, Empress of Russia. Historians have not always been so kind to her memory, and all too often one reads accounts of her private life, ignoring her many achievements. The stories of her love affairs have been overly misinterpreted and can be traced to a handful of French writers in the years immediately after Catherine's death, when Republican France was fighting for its life against a coalition that included Russia.
According Lao Tzu’s teaching, his laissez-faire attitude was the most suitable in today’s government. He states, “If you want to be a great leader, you must learn to follow the Tao. Stop trying to control. Let go of fixed plans and concepts, and the world will govern itself” (Verse 57). This has supported by his writing that he believed that a successful form of government depend on the good relations between the people and its leader. Also he strongly believed that once cannot have total control and that things would be run as its course when the t...
Catherine the Great was an empress of Russia who ruled from 1762 to 1796, the longest reign of any female Russian leader. Although her reign is clouded in rumors and legends she was still able to greatly expand her country's empire. Catherine the Greats story begins like most others, born of two parents, her Father Christian August, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst and her Mother Johanna Elisabeth of Holstein-Gottorp. But don’t let that fool you. Her story consists of many twists and turns that sets her apart from others, with the outcome of greatness. Catherine the Great also known as Sophie von Anhalt-Zerbst was born May 2, 1729, in Szczecin, Poland. Not much is said on her education but it is believed that she acquired formal education. The year is 1744, and a 15-year-old Sophie was just invited to Russia by Elizabeth who had assumed the throne three years earlier. Elizabeth eventually choosing her nephew Peter as heir was now looking for a bride. Their marriage took place on August 21, 1745. Catherine and Peter had a rocky marriage from the start so when eight long years passed without...
Throughout the time of the Revolution there was never just one individual revolution. There was a series of revolutions that were set in Russia in 1917. Some were crushed in the making and had no result but, others ended up being made a very big deal. These sequences of revolutions ended up dismantling the Tsarist autocracy which also resulted in the creation of the “Russian SFSR”. As a result of these revolutions “the emperor was forced to resign from his post and the old regime was replaced by a provisional government during the first revolution.”2
A while after my banishment, My family and I moved to Samara, in 1889 and that’s when I expressed my love for communism. I studied to be scholar in Marxism. I studied Friedrich Engel, Georgi Plekhanov and many others’ works. Their writings mesmerised me as it formed my outlook on communism. Communism is a political and economic doctrine that aims to replace private property and a profit-based economy with public ownership and communal control of at least the major means of production . Forming a communist party, the Bolsheviks in 1903, was the best thing I have done as I destroyed 300 years of Romanov reign. The Romanovs always lived the luxury lives while many of us had to work by working all day, providing food for our families and for even them. I believe that Russia needed a political change, they needed communism. I gave the people what they wanted, which was peace, land and bread in the form of communism. However, many Russians were not content and were against the communist lifestyle, thus they revolted in the Civil
Each type of government holds different views as to the role the leaders and citizens should perform in their country .Different types of government include, oligarchy where the government is run by the best leaders, Tyranny, where they believe those in power should have complete control over its people. In the United States of America, we believe in democracy, rule by the majority. The main problem with our type of government is maintaining it. Our government and its citizens have lost sight of their roles and responsibilities, in government.
Government effects my life everyday in a vast variety of ways. From the quality of the milk that I drink in the morning, to the license and Insurance I need to drive my vehicle to school and work. Government also effects the taxes that are deducted from my salary. The government uses this money to protect consumers and provide services for the public amongst many other things.
In the years leading up to the revolution, Russia had been involved in a series of wars. The Crimean war, The Russo-Turkish war, The Russo-Japanese war and the First World War. Russia had been defeated in all except the war with Turkey and its government and economy had the scars to prove it. A severe lack of food and poor living conditions amongst the peasant population led firstly to strikes and quickly escalated to violent riots. Tsar Nicholas II ruled Russia with an iron hand while much of Europe was moving away from the monarchical system of rule. All lands were owned by the Tsar’s family and Nobel land lords while the factories and industrial complexes were owned by the capitalists’. There were no unions or labour laws and the justice system had made almost all other laws in favour of the ruling elite. Rents and taxes were often unaffordable, while the gulf between workers and the ruling elite grew ever wider.
In my life, there have been many gifts, awards, and presents that I have received from other people, but I would say that none of them compare to the significance of the objects that I receive from my family. I have a high regard of the importance my family has on me, which is why I treasure the items that I receive from them; this esteem that I have is just built into my character.
It is only through the government that the peace and security is maintained in the state. It is only through the government that the king looks after the welfare of all in the society and can manage situations in such a manner that everyone in the society lives a very prosper life. To deliver justice to all without any discrimination and on the basis of dharma is the basic aim of government. In the state, the king is the apex of administration and he controls all the organs of the government. If everything is managed in a perfect manner and everyone in the state is happy, it means that it is not only governance rather it is good
Individual expression and thought is an inevitable and unique cornerstone of human life. Without freedom of thought, rebellion is inevitable. As seen in a description of the Russian government by Vladmir Lenin, a society restricted in thought is an unjust society. "Our power does not know liberty or justice. It is established on the destruction of the individual will." In this statement, Lenin contrasts free societies and sequacious societies. Revolts in situations such