Globalization Has Improved Living Standards in Bangladesh

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One night I was chatting on-line in a Yahoo chat room at home in Bangladesh. Suddenly my grandfather came into my room and asked me, "What are you doing now? Its 3 o'clock in the morning, go to sleep." I told him, "I can't go to bed now … I am chatting… please don't be angry with me." He surprisingly asked me, "What's that?" I told him, "I am talking to a teenage girl in Brazil." He seemed to think I had become mad. He was astonished to hear about online communication. His comment was, "You have become too modern." Yes I agreed with him, but how are we modern? Bangladesh has a reputation as one of the poorest countries in the world. We struggle with poverty and hunger, but globalization gives us more freedom to fight poverty and hunger. However, Bangladesh has become a modern country after opening its borders to free trade and investment.

The idea of globalization and modernization was born out of the capitalist market mentality in the age of technology. "Globalization occurs when an organization extends its activities to other parts of the world, actively participates in other markets, and competes against organizations located in other countries" (Holton p.36). Bangladesh allows foreign companies to enter into our market. Our companies are also allowed to enter foreign markets. Globalization makes international borders vanish and increases competition in the market place. In the modern world, globalization also has an impact on our culture and social life. For example, MacDonalds introduced American fast food to other parts of the world. Foreign media introduces different cultures to the different nations. In my last essay, I discussed the disadvantages of globalization in Canada. Other countries, like Bangladesh benefit from opening their borders for trade and investment by increasing their modernity.

Our history says that we have been behind from the modern world during the colonial rule, for our anti-globalization movement. Both Britain and Pakistan ruled Bangladesh for 200 years and 23 years respectively. They used their power to exploit the Bangladeshi people and there was no democracy or freedom. This kept us separate from the rest of the world and made it impossible for us to become a modern country. "The birth of Bangladesh in 1971 was the first instance of an ethnic linguistic nationalist movement succeeding in creating a new state in the post-colonial period" (Jahan, p12). Our independence gave us the opportunity to share knowledge with other nations and led us towards modernity.

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