Genetic Engineering Vs Selective Breeding

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1. Define biotechnology.

Biotechnology is the use of biological processes for genetic manipulation of micronisms for creating antibiotics, hormones, etc. It is usually used for industrial and other purposes.

2. What is genetic engineering?

Genetic engineering is the deliberate adjustment of characteristics of an organism by changing its genetic material.

3. What is selective breeding?

Is the process of creating new organisms, it is used by selecting two parents with beneficial traits to reproduce and create a offspring.

4. What is the difference between genetic engineering and selective breeding?

Genetic engineering is the adjusting of an organism, while selective breeding is creating a new organism.

5. Describe 2-3 specific examples of genetic engineering. …show more content…

The ending of species such as weeds that are used by animals as shelter and/or food sources.

8. Should be we able to select the genetic makeup of future children? To what extent? Defend your response.

Yes, I believe that we have to select the genetic makeup of future children even though I don't want to. I believe we got to the point where we have to because since we have already genetically modified so many things and we don't know the all the side effects and there is a big possibility that we have created diseases and other things that if we don't change ourselves to survive we won't. I don't think we should change much but make humans immune to diseases and cancer if possible.

9. What is a "GMO"? List 2 examples of a GMO we see in everyday life.

A GMO is a Genetically Modified Organism. One GMO that we see in everyday life is GMO corn which is in medicines such as aspirin, penicillin, and mannitol. An enzyme needed to make cheese called chymosin is genetically engineered and 90% of cheese produced uses it. (from

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