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Causes of the cold war
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A long time in international relations from the end of the Second World War, more specifically in 1947, until the late 80s that the fall of communism and the collapse of the Soviet Union as power is produced.
It is a permanent state of tension and confrontation that pits the two superpowers who are winners of the Second World War: America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. They compete at the global level, representing two different societies, ideologies, political systems and different and conflicting economy.
After the war of 1945 there was no real peace. Unlike what happened in the First World War, the countries who have won World War II realize that the battle against fascism has managed to emerge some interest, some incompatible ideologies. This is what eventually cause the cold war disappears
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The most important were in 1945:
The Yalta Conference in February: the British prime minister, prime minister and US Estalin, dominated the eastern half of Europe and promised vaguely to reconstruct the European map as in 1938, as occupy and disarm Nazi Germany.
World War II was a confrontation between the Communists and ended up generating internal problems remained in some countries and episodes of Civil War (conservative forces - communist wars) occurred. This does not happen in France and Italy, but the tension is large due to the growth of communism.
It was the highlight to provoke confrontation cold war because the Americans believed that behind the Greek Communists were helping the Soviets militarily, but that was not true. Who was behind was the Marshal Tito, by the Yugoslavs.
This the Soviets do not like because they see that Tito becomes a powerful force in the Balkans, he tried to break away from Moscow.
The problem was an invasion from the inside, that in every country Communism was growing and taking over
Following the conferences during World War Two, Germany was split up into two zones. Occupying West Germany and West Berlin was France, Britain and The United States, while the Soviet Union occupied Ea...
Isaacs J (2008). ‘Cold War: For Forty-five Years the World Held its Breath’. Published by Abacus, 2008.
The Cold War is the long time war that was taken among the former USSR and the United States of America, and the war started immediately after the end of World War II. This war was essentially a clash, or a war, of two different ideologies; the Capitalism and the Communism. The Collapse of the former Soviet Union and its transition toward the free market economy proved that capitalism and its principles as the proper way of life.
There were many events that occurred during the Cold War along with increased tension between the United States and the Soviet Union that it seemed almost inevitable that these two nations would go to war with each other. Once enemies who fought against each other in World War II, the two remaining superpowers: the United States and the Soviet Union, were now forced to work together to decide post-war Europe’s fate at the Yalta Conference in 1945. The Cold War, which began after the end of World War II until the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, was the long period of conflict between the West and the East. Tensions were already initiated at the Yalta Conference, where Soviet leader Joseph Stalin and United States President Franklin D. Roosevelt disputed over the issues of dividing up Germany, ...
The Cold War was a period of extreme tension between the United States and the Soviet Union that dominated world politics and held the public attention for almost five dec...
The Cold War, which is said to have lasted from the end of World War II to the dismantling of the Soviet Union in 1991. Intrinsically, this Cold War was a tense political period between the Democratic and Communist blocs, the East and the West, and most importantly, the United States and the Soviet Union. Although this period has now come to an end, many disputes have been raised concerning the initial conference at Yalta near the end of the Second World War, and the actual causes of the Cold War tensions involving Communist and American aggression.
After World War II devastated and shocked the world with its horrors and death toll, the need for power consumed the minds of several people. During World War II, countries were fighting to have control and wanted to be considered superior to others or be known as superpowers. After World War II, only two superpowers remained; the United States and the Soviet Union. In the Cold War, they will continue to fight for this superiority over one another, but the cause changed everything. The Cold War was caused by Germany’s and Europe’s division between democracy and communism and the want for superiority by several nations, which affected several nations politically, socially, and economically throughout the world by affecting the government and the people as a result of the war.
After World War II America and Russia became superpowers. Even thought they fought together against the Nazis they soon became hostile rivals. Between 1945 and
Dwight D. Eisenhower once said, "Every gun that is made, every warship launched, every rocket fired signified, in the final sense, a theft from those who hunger and are not fed, those who are cold but not clothed." There was never a war that this idea can be more correct applied to than the Cold War. According to noted author and Cold War historian Walter Lippman, the Cold War can be defined as a state of tension between states, which behave with great distrust and hostility towards each other, but do not resort to violence. The Cold War encompasses a period from the end of the Second World War (WWII), in 1945, to the fall of the Soviet Union, in 1989. It also encompassed the Korean and Vietnam Wars and other armed conflicts in the Middle East and Africa, that, essentially, were not wars for people but instead for territories and ideologies. "Nevertheless, like its predecessors, the Cold War has been a worldwide power contest in which one expanding power has threatened to make itself predominant, and in which other powers have banded together in a defensive coalition to frustrate it---as was the case before 1815, as was the case in 1914-1918 as was the case from 1939-1945" (Halle 9). From this power contest, the Cold War erupted.
A war that has created controversy amongst two of the greatest world leaders, United States of America and The Soviet Union, is known as The Cold War. A dispute between once allied countries arose in the Post-WWII era.
...nted from this meeting because of appeasement. Europe was happy from this because it avoided war. This did not benefit the Czechs at all though.For some reason, Chamberlain favored Appeasement. According to Document 5, He thinks appeasement is the best way because he believes war is a "fearful thing".He thinks that appeasement will benefit Europe.
Czechoslovakia was not Communist until 1948, because it was a county deeply rooted in democratic government. These countries under Soviet control were often referred to as Soviet Satellites. (723) Yugoslavia was the only exception to the Soviet Dominance in Eastern Europe. General Josip Broz, also known as Tito, led Yugoslavia’s resistance against Nazi’s. After the war he “set out to establish an independent Communist State”. Stalin intended to take control of Yugoslavia, like he did with the rest of Western Europe but Tito refused. Yugoslavia joined neither NATO nor Warsaw pacts. After Stalin’s death Tito joined the Soviet bloc.
The diorama depicted is the Greek Civil War as fought between Communist guerillas, and the legitimate democratically elected government of the monarch of Greece. The conflict raged from 1946 to 1949, which eventually culminated in a victory for the democratic forces, due in no small part to aid provided by the United States, whose international policy as specified by the Truman Doctrine opposed the spread of Marxism across the globe.
The realism theory describes World War One the best because it is “based on the view that describes the individual as primarily fearful, selfish and power seeking” (Mingst, 2011). WWI was initially a war between two countries, Austria-Hungary and Serbia; but due to assassinations, the strength of alliances, binds by treaties, and increasing security dilemma, more and more countries entered the war until it manifested into a complete World War. Countries increased their weaponry and made other nations apprehensive. Even countries that felt compelled to stay neutral became fearful of the ever increasing power of countries in the war. Countries began to struggle for a balance of power, and the war outbreak was a product of the multi-polarity of power. “World War One by realist perspective, can be described by changes in the European balance of power, with distinctions drawn among the rigid alliances argument, which claims that the war was caused by an inflexible continental bipolarity; the future imbalances argument, which maintains that Germany's fear of Russia's growing power triggered the war; and hegemonic decline, which explains World War I by citing Britain's waning status as a superpower” (Nau, 2011).