Otolaryngologists - What Do They Do?
Ear, nose and throat disorders are one of the most common ailments humans are affected with. Doctors who specialize in these illnesses are called otolaryngologists. Essentially, they are doctors who specialize in treating the head and neck, and all structures enclosed therein. Thus, they treat the tonsils, voice box, eardrums, throat, sinuses etc. As a patient, you should know which doctor to visit for specific problems. For a sore throat, an ENT will serve you better than a general physician. For vision problems, an ophthalmologist is a better option than an ENT.
What are the nose disorders that an ENT treats?
Otolaryngologists treat a variety of nose and moth disorders. Most commonly, they treat allergic
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Even throat cancer treatment is done jointly by an oncologist and an ENT specialist. People with breathing problems also visit otolaryngologists to fix structural airway problems. Patients of Bells Palsy who have facial nerve problems are directed to ENT doctors for treatment. The voice box is also situated in the throat, and it can get damaged due to improper use. Improper voice use can lead to a hemorrhage, characterized by loss of voice. Weak nerves can also lead to vocal cord paralysis, which leads to a soft and breathy voice. Good ENTs will also be able to guide you on the best use of your voice to avoid further damage to your voice box.
What are some of the ear disorders that an ENT treats?
Patients of the common cold often contract painful ear infections. A visit to good ENT doctors in Chennai would alleviate the problem in a jiffy. Inner ear problems are also very common, as it is partly a genetic problem. Hearing loss is a very difficult and trying condition for any patient. It can have many causes and can take many forms. A good ENT will be able to tell you if you have conductive hearing loss or sensorineural hearing loss, which goes a long way in providing effective, safe and even preventive treatment.
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While your primary care physician may treat and/or diagnose your disease, he/she may refer you to a specialist for more specialized treatment of certain aspects of a disease.
This condition is usually diagnosed by a physical exam of the head, neck, and ears, and you may be referred to a health care provider who specializes in ear, nose, and throat (ENT) problems (otolaryngologist) or a provider who specializes in disorders of the nervous system (neurologist). You may have additional testing, such as: