Essay On Bacon's Rebellion

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Bacon’s Rebellion was a war between two men that lasted about a year. One man wanted peace, and the other man wanted war. The man who wanted peace called the other man a rebel. These two men were William Berkeley and Nathaniel Bacon. Governor Sir William Berkeley was a veteran of the English Civil Wars, a frontier Indian fighter, and a playwright. His rival was Nathaniel Bacon. Nathaniel Bacon was Berkeley’s cousin by marriage. He was a troublemaker and schemer, and he was very intelligent. His father sent him to Virginia to live with Berkeley, hoping that he would mature. When Bacon arrived in Virginia, Berkeley treated him with respect, giving him a large land grant and a seat on the council in 1675. Many problems caused Bacon’s Rebellion. …show more content…

Throughout all of this, Berkeley begged for a little self-control from the colonists. Bacon (and some others) refused to listen. He purposely ignored the governor’s direct orders by accusing the friendly Appomattox Indians of stealing corn, something they did not do. Berkeley disciplined him which caused the Virginians to wonder which man was right. Bacon then drove out the Pamunkey Indians. Because of this, Berkeley rode to Bacon’s headquarters with three hundred well-armed men. When Bacon saw Berkeley’s men, he fled into the forest with two hundred of his own men to look for a place to have a meeting. Then, Berkeley issued two petitions. The first one declared that Bacon was a rebel. The second one said that Berkeley would excuse Bacon’s men if they went home peacefully. As a result, Bacon would forfeit the council seat that he had won, and he would be given a fair trial for his disobedience. Bacon did not obey the governor’s orders (once again). Instead, he attacked the camp of the Occaneechis. Then Berkeley agreed to forgive Bacon if he turned himself in. The House of Burgesses refused this option, saying that Bacon had to beg the governor for forgiveness and acknowledge his errors. At the same time, Bacon was elected to the Burgesses by local land owners. Because of this, he attended the landmark Assembly of June …show more content…

There Berkeley immediately forgave Bacon and let him take his seat in the assembly. Bacon suddenly left during a debate over Indian problems. He came back with his forces and surrounded the statehouse. After that, Bacon demanded his commission, which caused Berkeley to ask Bacon to shoot him. He said, “Here shoot me before God, fair mark shoot.” Bacon did not shoot him. Berkeley then approved Bacon’s volunteer commission, but Bacon refused it and demanded to be general of all forces against the Indians. Berkeley rejected his demand and walked away. Suddenly, Bacon screamed, saying that they would shoot the Burgesses who were watching if he did not get what he wanted. Finally, Berkeley gave in and let Bacon have what he

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