Child Labor: A Barrier to Development in Pakistan

745 Words2 Pages
bulb-icon

Recommended: Debate on child labour

Child laboring is defined as work of child under 18 age, which effects on their physical, mental and social development. According to ILO (International Labour Organization), child laboring is working of children in their early age because of psychological and social pressure (ILO,1992). Education is the basic right of the human being. Early age working interferes with education which effects on mental development of children. Child laboring also interferes social and moral life of child. In the third world country which includes Pakistan, child laboring increases day by day. Poverty is the basic factor which force child to work in his early life. Child laboring also increases because of over population, lack of knowledge and opportunities, low power of government, unemployment, lack of resources and many other socio-economic factors. Social and cultural norms also lead to early child working. Girls working in industries …show more content…

There are many risk factors that can harm children due work. In industries heavy lifting of loads can injury and damage skeleton. Chemicals and harm full pesticides used in factories can cause respiratory and heart problems. Intake of unhealthy food and long working hours lead to malnutrition. High exposure of noise in working places can effect on child and cause hearing problems. To overcome child labor, government need to focus on the equal distribution of wealth to overcome poverty, provide more employment, provide more budgets to education sector and improve teaching qualities CONCLUSION Child labour ratio is increasing day by day due to poverty, unemployment, illiteracy and unequal distribution of wealth. To induce this ratio new policies are needed to be made. If child laboring will increase day by day, then there is no possibility that a particular country because of children busy in labor work instead of studying in a school or

Show More
Related

  • The Definition Of Child Labor: What Is Child Labor?

    2392 Words  | 5 Pages

    Child Labor is one of the reasons why children stop schooling or do not study at all. But first, what is child labor? Not all child work is considered child labor. According to Aldaba, Lanzona and Tamangan (2004), one must incorporate both national and international definition regarding child labor considering 3 factors which include the type of activity the child is engaged to, their age and parental supervision. Basically, children who are engaged to any work which is considered as the “worst form” are called child labourers. This “worst forms” of work are occupations that endanger the general welfare and long-term development of a child. Age is also a factor regarding child labor. If a child under the age of 15 years old works without any supervision of parents, they are considered as child labourers since they are not guided by their parents and the work done by the child, even if it is not the “worst form” is also considered as child labor. Other definitions of child labor include that of Edmonds and Pavcnik (2005), wherein child labor is defined as “economic activities deleterious to the well-being of children” which also means that these are work dangerous to the health and welfare of a child. The United Nations define such activity as “any work that children should not be doing because they are too young to work or – if they are old enough to work – because it is dangerous or otherwise unsuitable for them”. This only means that whether a child is a minor or at a legal age, if the work done by these children is unsuitable for their age, it is still considered as child labor. Child labor is also defined as a work that has too much responsibility for a child and is not appropriate for their age. Furthermo...

    Read More

  • Sweatshops and Child Labor

    1759 Words  | 4 Pages

    Child labor is any work that harms or exploits them in some way (physical, mental, moral, or blocking access to education). UNICEF ...

    Read More

  • Tackling Child Labour Case Study

    1365 Words  | 3 Pages

    The problem is the case of child labour should be decreasing rather than increasing. Actually the countries that have children labour already recognized the need for the elimination of child labour and have implemented several measures designed to meliorate the problem but the practice continues to be found throughout the industries and in the private sector. Examples of industries employing children are the technology industry, fashion industry, food industry, and

    Read More

  • Child Labor: Should It Be Banned?

    1131 Words  | 3 Pages

    In conclusion, child labor is a serious problem that needs to be prevented around the world. Child labor only occurs in the poorest countries and communities. We can resolve this issue by increasing their parents’ income so parents do not have to send their children to the farms to work. Children, on the other hand can benefit from this and have the opportunity to go to school, and more time to socialize with other children. I think it is not up to children to solve their parents’ financial problem in their family. Their job is to go to school, have an education, and do great in the

    Read More

  • Bangladesh Child Labor

    910 Words  | 2 Pages

    Today, children have the job to go to school and come home to complete their homework. They work to earn money independently around the age of fourteen. While this is beneficial in most cases, many children have their childhood and innocence taken away from them because of child labor.

    Read More

  • Child Labor Essay

    965 Words  | 2 Pages

    Child Labor remains one of the major social issues, especially in third world countries. There have been many instances in todays history that have been binded into the hardships of labor force.Children from many decades ago and until this day, have been viewed as cheap, manageable, renewable and easy sources by big corporations and businesses. It should be illegal and banned everywhere. Child labor, of course is an unconscionable act under any circumstance; governments under the poorest countries must take action to do something about this dilemma. They should take measures to stop the exploitation of children for their services.

    Read More

  • Child Labor Should be Banned

    1269 Words  | 3 Pages

    At an age when a child should go to school for education, children instead go to a garage, a mill or a factory. Sometimes they go to roads as rickshaw pullers. Sometimes they work in the fields as farmers. Yet it is unethical and unexpected. So child labor should be abolished in order to give our children a happy, progressive and optimum life-style. Though labor is sacred, imposing children into working is a crime. People, who employ and engage them in different jobs, take full advantage of their minor age and their helplessness. Therefore c...

    Read More

  • Importance Of Child Labour Essay

    1037 Words  | 3 Pages

    Unfortunately, India is in a different case, as it is the home to the largest number of child labourers in the whole world are residing. In the rural parts of the nation, poverty, and lack of education are two of the biggest problems. As a result, a fraction of the children resort to early labour, whilst the majority of them are forced in order to support their family’s needs. Early labour or widely known as Child Labour, is the employment of underage children in any form and field of work. Some are born to the circumstances of which they belong; bonded labour where children are being pushed to work to pay off parents’ debt.

    Read More

  • Child Labour in Developing Countries

    1659 Words  | 4 Pages

    Child labour is found in all aspects of the world, especially in developing countries with high poverty and poor schooling opportunities such as, Nepal, India, Kenya, Sub-Saharan Africa, Bangladesh etc. As indicated by the International Labor Organization (ILO) Convention, child labour is characterized as all kids underneath 18 in hazardous occupations or work activities in the work business sector or their own particular family; all youngsters undertaking work in the work business sector or family interfering with their primary education (United Nations); all children under 15 in full time employment; and all children under 13 in part-time jobs. Child labour is characterized not by the action yet by the impact this movement has on the child. In short, the work or exercises attempted by kids ought not to interfere with their education or cause any health dangers (Bjorne, G. 2003). This report will shed light on the causes of child labour, as well as the solutions and implementations to reduce the effects of this modern day issue.

    Read More

  • Child Labour: English School Of International Relations Theory

    1002 Words  | 3 Pages

    According to UNICEF, child labour is defines as work that exceeds a minimum number of hours depending on the age of the child and type of work. Child labour is most commonly found in less economically developed countries due to the some factors. There are poverty, education, globalization, parent illiteracy and social apathy, exploitation of cheap and unorganized labour.

    Read More

  • Child Labor Essay

    1290 Words  | 3 Pages

    In this world, there are more than 218 million children working in dangerous conditions, about 23,085 million of them are in South Asia. According to the International Labor Organization child labor is “work that children should not do because they are too young to work”(2009).Child employment is a risky phenomenon in the world. Moreover, this phenomenon has a physical, mental, social effectsonchildren. As fact, children are the future generations and we must protect them and givesthem safety and happiness. Furthermore, about 60% of world’s children are in Asia, 19% of them are workers (Herth&Sharma,2007). On the other hand, International organizations working hard to end this phenomenon, but facts says that is not enough being done to prevent child labor in South Asia.South Asian countries did not do enough to prevent child labor for social, traditional beliefs and economic reasons.This research paper will include some facts and studies that showing the dangers of this problem. Also, this research paper discuss the phenomenon of child labor between 5-17 years old in south Asia.

    Read More

  • Argumentative Essay On Child Labor

    876 Words  | 2 Pages

    The dilemma started in late 1700's and mid-1800's as the factory possessors utilized children to work on their machines since there are no laws to restrict the child labor or the proper age to work. As a result, this crisis still affects the world. Moreover, the present reasons for child labor are the same as those of the past including a restricted capacity of training, the lake of decisive laws that ban children labor and disappearance of working credit hours. Child labor influences their future because it hurts them in many forms of intellectual and physical ways including autism, paranoia, physical disabilities, burns and sexual harassment. This dilemma put the 3 kids of the Cebu construction site in Philippine under harsh conditions. However, the shocking fact that these children who were victims of this accident are now hired not as workers in mines and construction sites but as thugs and criminals was ignored by the society and the government. Therefore Child labor is a dilemma that has a lot of reasons and consequences on children future.(Hobbs, Mackehnie, & Lavalette,

    Read More

  • Argumentative Essay On Child Labour

    1020 Words  | 3 Pages

    Since the definition varies drastically in different parts of the world it is hard to decide what is child labour and what is labour. For example the minimum work age in Egypt is 12, this would therefore constitute the 12 year old as an adult in the workforce and therefore would not be put in the child labour category.16 However the basic minimum age recommended by the International Labour Organization is 15.17 The Convention on the Rights of the Child defines child as any person under the age of 18 therefore constituting the full time employment of 12 year olds as child labour.18 While the definition of child may be disputed, I still firmly believe that the full time work of persons under the age of 18, which puts them in harms way and distracts from education, and life outside of work constitutes as a human rights violation.

    Read More

  • Essay On Underdevelopment

    862 Words  | 2 Pages

    Census (2011) of India indicates that there are over 12 million child workers in India. They are employed in textile factories, roadside restaurants (dhabas), hotels, domestic workers, in mines and so on. They are even seen doing hazardous work in firecrackers and matchstick industries. This is not a new scenario for India. The Government has been taking proactive steps to tackle this problem through strict enforcement of policies and laws.

    Read More

  • Cause And Effect Essay On Child Labor

    1684 Words  | 4 Pages

    Children from these poor families are forced to work to support their siblings and parents or supply the household income. The International Labor Organization (ILO) estimates that the number of children working in child labor is about 250 million in developing countries, of whom at least 120 million are working full time. In Pakistan about eight million children are working in different occupations and two third of them are employed full

    Read More

More about Child Labor: A Barrier to Development in Pakistan

Open Document