E. Coli Case Study

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Escherichia coli (E. coli) E. coli is a bacteria that normally lives inside the intestines of humans. There are many different strains some of which, cause human infections. E. coli infections are normally started through cross contamination with feces or stool of human or animals. E. coli is able to case Urinary Tract Infection because it resides around the anus. Since the anus and the urethra are so closely connected in women, this allows for direct transmission of E. coli. The virulence factor of E. coli is extremely unique because it helps the microorganism over power the body natural defense mechanism, taking over the host (Result filters). An overview of Urinary Tract Infection Urinary tract infection(UTI) is an infection of the kidney, …show more content…

Once antibiotics areadministeredit began killing microorganisms raging from mild to severe. The type of antibiotic used consists of amoxicillin, ciprofloxacin, nitrofurtion, orsulfamethoxazole. Most Urinary Tract Infections can be cured with in a couple of days of treatment. Patients should be sure to complete antibiotics to prevent infection from reoccurring and drinking plenty of fluids to flush out the urinary system.If symptoms continue to reoccur, additional tests may neededto rule out other problems.Surgery may also be needed in cases where the infection is caused by a blockage, such as a kidney stone and or enlarged prostate.Those who are experiencingdifficulties due to having the an urinary tract infection three or more times a month will have to discuss long term daily use of a low dose antibiotic such as nitrofurantoin; This treatment can go on for 6 months or longer. There is also anantibiotic that is used after sexual intercourse for women who are more prone to contracting a Urinary Tract Infection throw sex. As for men who suffer from prostate enlargement, antibiotics may not be able to cure the infected tissue as easily. As a result they require long term treatment and or identifying the medication the organism is most sensitive

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