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Applicability of demographic transition theory worldwide
Applicability of demographic transition theory worldwide
Applicability of demographic transition theory worldwide
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1. Review the critical external and internal environmental factors that have strategic implications in the future for Coca Cola
Externa and internal factors play a crucial role in the future of any company. In our case, the Coca-Cola’s profitability and its overall performance is at stake. There are several external and internal factors, which cause implications and affect company’s position in the market.
Over the last few years industry experienced declining demand for carbonated sugary drinks. One of the causes is the current age structure, especially in the US, as the population over age of 65 started to increase rapidly, while fertility rates began to slow down by a lot. This is extremely important, taking into consideration that company’s
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Global concerns, such as global warming, water shortage and overall sustainability bring alongside a new set of regulations, restrictions and additional budget requirements. Our current state of the economy dictates consumers purchasing power, most of whom opt out for cheaper, generic products, therefore pushing prices down and boosting rivalry.
Expansion of the technology trends hit the industry with another blow, consumers became “innovation-hungry”, constantly searching for new, cutting-edge products, which means a lot of investments in R&D for the industry players.
Our next step is to analyze industry environment by applying Porter’s five forces model. In my opinion, bargaining power of the suppliers is fairly weak. The Coca-Cola Co has a pretty good system in place, where it manufactures its own signature concentrate and then sells it to the bottling franchises, which are contracted for 10 year periods. Bargaining power of the buyers is somewhat escalated, since we are still in recession and its natural for consumers to go after the better deal. Potential Entrants create additional production capacity and may eventually generate overcapacity, which results in a forceful price lowering. The variety of the substitute products is one of the strongest forces, it affects brand loyalty and makes it a lot more difficult for the Coke to compete. Last but not least, is the rivalry among existing firms. The main peril for the Coca-Cola
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Coke as a founder of the industry still holds the largest market share and sizable tangible and intangible resources. Lately Coca-Cola has been noted for its instability in the human capital, especially on the executive level. Even though the company has been fairly consistent, frequent changes in the decision-making workforce may plant unnecessary concerns across various levels of stakeholders. The company should bear in mind the consequences hefty employee cuts could bring along, main being damaged morale in the workplace and wracked brand loyalty, even if those cuts are supported by improvements in the efficiency and value chain. The Coca-Cola initiated “green policies” and made a lot of effort to transform the company into sustainable one. By minimizing environmental footprint, implementing water neutrality concept, reducing calorie count in the beverages and providing scholars programs, Coca-Cola began to slowly shift away its association with unhealthy type of business and therefore expanding its outreach. Hence, the Coca-Cola’s capabilities are the power of its brand name, strong financial position and high brand
aspects: Carbonated soft drinks industry's structure, evaluation of driving change factors in this industry and finally analysis of key strategic factors it is faced with.
Therefore, the long-term brand of Coca cola and better pricing strategies would help in competing with Pepsi. Unlike, Pepsi, Coca cola had targeted entering into partnership and alliances with local distributors and firms. This helps to develop strong relationship within the domestic firms to reduce the domestic barriers and thus, enhance the company’s competitiveness (Thabet, 2015). Lastly, the Asian markets consist of related and supporting industries to the soft drink industry that helps the companies in gaining a strong competitive position in the markets. Based on the competitive advantage of nation’s model, Coca cola has more home based advantages to develop a competitive advantage in relation to other countries on a global
These changes of political and legal environments have general negative impact on Coca Cola Company’s running; however, they have a low incidence rate. The company need keep the attention on the changes of political and legal environments, forecast the threat, and make sure the corporation running in a long-standing environment.
Soft drink industry is very profitable, more so for the concentrate producers than the bottler’s. This is surprising considering the fact that product sold is a commodity which can even be produced easily. There are several reasons for this, using the five forces analysis we can clearly demonstrate how each force contributes the profitability of the industry.
The beverage industry is highly competitive and presents many alternative products to satisfy a need from within. The principal areas of competition are in pricing, packaging, product innovation, the development of new products and flavours as well as promotional and marketing strategies. Companies can be grouped into two categories: global operations such as PepsiCo, Coca-Cola Company, Monster Beverage Corp. and Red Bull and regional operations such as Ro...
Dr Pepper Company is the oldest major manufacturer of soft drink concentrates and syrups in the United States. Dr Pepper is the company's principal brand. Cadbury Schweppes PLC acquired Dr Pepper/Seven-Up Cos. Inc. in March 1995. The new business will be called the Dr Pepper Company, which will focus on the Dr Pepper brand by handling all beverage system sales, which account for 75 percent of its business, in addition to related independent bottlers. The second operating group will be Cadbury Beverages/Seven Up Co., which will service independent bottlers not carrying Dr Pepper. Dr Pepper/Seven Up soft drink brands now hold about 16 percent of the U.S. market. Dr Pepper and Seven-Up are among the top 10 carbonated soft drinks, with Dr Pepper being the top non-cola soft drink. Other soft drink include: A&W Root Beer, Canada Dry, Schweppes, Welch's, Sunkist, Squirt, Crush and Hires (Levy 1999). According to the soft drink industry report, there is large sales growth recently in non-colas. Dr Pepper was number three in the industry. The reason is because non-colas have above-average caffeine level, and will be aimed at the 12-to 21-year-old market. Obviously, management sees this product as an opportunity to more fully participate in the growing popularity of non-colas.
Pepsi Cola, which has a broad range of products that it distributes throughout the world, is an oligopoly market structurer that has been in business for years. How was Pepsi Cola established? In which of the four economic market structures does the firm operate? What are the factors that determine the demand and supply for its products? Are there substitutes or compliments for its goods? How does demand for its products perform in terms of elasticity in the short and long run? This paper answers these questions through examination and detailed analysis.
Considering individuals are becoming more health conscious it would be beneficial for Coca Cola to continue producing even more healthy products. Producing healthier drinks could potentially get their products back in schools. Researching into cheaper materials as well as environmentally friendly alternatives to plastic would be another recommendation. The main concern for Coca Cola is water supply. Without water Coca Cola would not be able to stay in business. It is recommended for Coca Cola to reduce the amount of water it uses. They have already begun a goal to improve water use. “Our 2020 goal is aggressive and builds on the 21.4% water efficiency improvement we’ve made since 2004. We expect to increasingly assess not just the quantity of the water used to grow our product ingredients, but the impact of that use as well” (Improving,
Experimentation with the new market for carbonated beverages on the decline coke has done experiments in new flavors and healthier alternatives to try to stay competitive. As well as investing in “Keurig Green Mountain is a K-Cup maker but has a new Keurig Cold that can deliver Coca-Cola through the new system.” (Cooper, 2014)
Pepsico and Coca Cola being two giants in the world beverage market, the two organizations have a major role in social responsibility. This involves legal approach, Market approach, Stakeholder approach, Workplace condition and Environmental approach. Both organizations are obliged to act socially responsible and have taken it very seriously. This has not only benefited the stakeholders and the public, but also has contributed immensely on the growth of reputation and stability of the two organizations in the world market.
Coca Cola external business environment can affect the whole company as it is consists of powerful forces, which can bring changes that create opportunities and threats in the beverages market, such forces are fluctuations, changing in consumers habits and values, law restrictions etc.
This competitive advantage has been rendered sustainable as other players have found it difficult to catch up with the company's competitive strategy. In spite of this clear advantage, it was noted that the company faces some challenges being the world leader in soft drink distribution. The canning and bottling of the product which is done in many countries have now fallen into the hands of independent companies, thus it becomes hard for a given company to control the quality of the packaging
The Coca-Cola company was founded in 1886 by John Pemberton, a Civil War veteran and Atlanta pharmacist. He was inspired by his curiosity as he stirred up a fragrant, caramel-colored liquid that he brought down to a place called Jacobs’ Pharmacy. There he added carbonated water and let several customers sample the new concoction. Jacobs’ Pharmacy put it on sale for five cents a glass and named it Coca-Cola. This “inspired curiosity” has now grown to be the world’s leading manufacturer, marketer, and distributor of nonalcoholic beverage concentrates and syrups. In 1906 Coca-Cola opened bottling plants in Canada, Cuba, and Panama. Today they produce nearly 400 brands in over 200 countries. More than 70% of their income comes from outside the U.S. (1). This paper will focus on an analysis of operations of the statement of cash flow reports and a vertical and horizontal analysis of the consolidated balance sheets. Also an analysis of the global financial condition of the Coca-Cola Company and the value of goodwill and other intangible assets will be discussed.
There are many different problems at Coca Cola companies which are not connected to the Human Resource Management nevertheless, the changes need to start first at this department. As it was stated in the introduction, every organization is based on people who are working in it and needs of these people must be satisfied in all four areas: performance evaluation, compensation, career development and succession planning. Coca Cola is a successful international company which manages to create the positive image in the eyes of consumers. Now it needs to invest money and effort in created loyalty and satisfaction among its employees.
The soft drink industry is a highly profitable industry and its success is due to the large consumption of non-alcoholic beverages through which both concentrate producers and bottlers are profitable. Given the U.S. Industry consumption Statistics, Exhibit 1, it is clear that, after deducting beer and wine, soft drinks account for about 90 % of the total liquid consumption, while Coke and Pepsi account for about 75 % of the soft drink industry. The high consumption of CSDs is related to the soft drink industry selling to consumers through five principal channels: food stores, convenience stores, vending, fountain and other. Out of the five channels the case describes vending as the most profitable channel for the soft drink...