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Whitetail deer research paper
What is the importance of disease surveillance
Whitetail deer research paper
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There are major concerns in populations of Mule deer, Elk, Whitetail deer, and Moose. What might this concern be? A disease called Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD). First coming from a captive Mule deer in Colorado, in the 1960’s, and wasn’t found in the wild until the year 1981.
This disease does not only affect Colorado, there are many other states that have begun submitting possible cases. Some people may ask certain questions like: How is this Disease Spread? What causes this Disease? What are the Symptoms? How can we help to stop this? What exactly is CWD? CWD is a threatening disease that effect’s the host’s nervous system. “It is spread through saliva, urine, feces, and blood” (Humane Society). Symptoms of CWD are “reduced eating and weight loss, possible blindness, excessive drinking, fine head tumors, loss of coordination, and increased salivating” (Humane Society)
One of the most major concerns is CWD being spread to humans. This is actually very possible, because when a hunter may kill one of the hosts such as whitetail deer, and that animal has been infected but didn’t show any signs before the hunter harvested it, and as he cleaned the animal he didn’t notice that it wasn’t exactly normal, but he just shook it off and went on. Then later ate the meat of the infected host. He could possibly catch this fatal disease. This has actually been reported in some states, but “to this date none could have been proven as CWD” (CDC). As I asked in the last paragraph, “How can we help to stop this disease?” well for starters in captive herds, feeding and watering stations are set throughout the property. If CWD has struck your farm or property, do not keep these feed stations live, since CWD is spread through bodily fluids o...
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...s not a serious issue as it could possibly move to other states and counties across Illinois, but as of right now the states affected should keep a watchful eye and not get lazy. As long as we can keep it in the states that are effected, then we have a better chance to be able to fight off this horrible disease. There is a chance that we can lower the possible cases and maybe in the near future, maybe wipe it out for good.
Works Citied
“Chronic Wasting Disease.”The Humane Society of the United States. The Humane Society. N.d. 15 April, 2014.
“Chronic Wasting Disease (CWD)” Center for Disease Control. Center for Disease Control. N.D. 14 April, 2014.
Shelton, Paul and Patrick McDonald “Illinois Chronic Wasting Disease: 2012-2013 Surveillance and Management Report.” Illinois Department of Natural Resources. Illinois Department of Natural Resources. 14 April, 2014.
When people talk about deer, they are commonly talking about the North American Whitetail. That is because they are so prevalent in this country. They can be found in every state in the US. The only place where you will not find any whitetails is in parts of Arizona and California. In most states the whitetail is very prevalent, especially in the northeast. They are one of the most hunted animals in this area, particularly in Pennsylvania and Michigan. Despite the amount they are hunted, both in and out of season, you can not drive more than a few miles out of the towns without seeing one that was hit by a car. The deer population in this area just keeps growing. It is unclear what should be done to stop the over population of this beautiful creature. Perhaps different hunting seasons or longer seasons are the answer. Possibly we should focus more on the development of birth control for the female deer, or maybe repopulating wolves into the areas where the deer population is too great. Something has to be done.
...ases that are just as bad like CWD, but people have known about them. Mad Cow, BSE, vCJD--it is here and real and will kill anyone who gives it a chance. It does not pick an individual. It does not pick innocent or guilty. The people choose it. Mad Cow will either stop a person in his train of thought or fly past like a busy bee. This disease is not as well-known as some but is just as deadly. BSE has many terms all under the same definition. Whether a person sees this brain ravaging disease as a threat or a joke, it is up to each individual.
White-tailed deer, along with the rest of the Cervidae family, are facing a possible epidemic. Although the disease has not spread over the entire range CWD is efficiently transmitted between individuals. CWD is to the best of our knowledge 100% fetal and incubation can take a few years allowing for many possible transmissions. There also at this time is no form of vaccine or treatment for infected cervids. Despite efforts being put forth to control CWD, being a free-range family of animals proves control to be extremely difficult.
If it does become a pandemic our current political, demographical, and psychological state will surely be
White tailed deer are the largest game animal in North America. This is due to their over abundance and annoyance to farmers. An average of 300000 deer are hunted down each year. A tragedy has been another 3000 are hit by cars every year. Many human efforts have been made to prevent these accidents, such as fencing and deer repellents near freeways, but many seem to think that hunting and controlling the population is the best way.
The Web. 18 Jan. 2014. Levy, Sharon. A Plague of Deer. BioScience 56.9 (2006): 714–21.
HIPPA COW Security Administrative Safeguard Policy/Procedure Workgroup. (2006). Contingency Planning (Draft, Version 8). Wisconsin: HIPAA Collaborative of Wisconsin.
Mad Cow Disease, a disorder well known and well feared, is not as deadly as most
Deer overpopulation is a controversial topic. Some believe that deer overpopulation is not a real problem. Some may also believe the high numbers that studies show, is a scheme to give hunters an excuse to hunt without reason. The truth is that deer overpopulation is a true issue. Deer, especially the eastern whitetail deer population in these modern times, is out of control. “There are an estimated 30 million whitetail deer in the United States today. Under optimal conditions, whitetail deer populations will double every two years”(Rooney). As the numbers of whitetail deer rise, the land for them to live on decreases. This may lead to deer walking on roads and causing accidents.
Thesis: The population of white-tail deer in Alabama has drastically increased over the past century causing significant damage to property and homeowners, caused by hunters being less active.
...enters for Disease Control and Prevention. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 10 Dec. 2012. Web. 6 Dec. 2013.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Web-based Injury Statistics Query and Reporting System (WISQARS) [Online]. (2013, 2011) National Center for Injury Prevention and Control, CDC (producer). Available from http://www.cdc.gov/injury/ wisqars/index.html.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (n.d.). Community Health Resources. Retrieved March 4, 2011, from http://apps.nccd.cdc.gov/DACH_CHAPS/Default/LinksHealthTopic.aspx?topic=4#7
Chronic Kidney Disease. Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research, 2014. Web. 20 May 2014.