Blindness In Saul's Essay

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Various theologians argue whether Saul was called or converted on the road to Damascus. This essay enters the call/converted dialogue and suspects Saul’s transforming and illuminating experience on the road to Damascus stripped Saul down to his fundamental identity. Examining Saul’s experience found in Acts 9, specifically verses 8-9 and 18a, reveals that Saul went physically blind(9:8) then as his sight was restored scales fell from his eyes(9:18). First, a historical understanding of blindness highlights loss of sight as a physical ailment with a metaphorical expression. Next this essay focuses on the moment of healing for Saul, especially the expression, “An immediately something like scales [lepis] fell from his eyes and his sight was …show more content…

Not only was the blind population considered helpless and thus pitied, blindness was connected with divine punishment for sin. Furthermore, in many ancient texts physical blindness was associated with spiritual blindness. Physiognomic understandings of physical blindness as an expression of inner moral deficiencies existed for various physical traits. Additionally, ancient physiognomy handbooks reveal how cultures understood physical ailments as expressions of moral failings. Turning to Acts 9 reveals that Saul’s story contains many of the metaphorical aspects of blindness. First, once Saul is blinded by the light the text states that Saul was led by the hand into Damascus. This once powerful and destructive leader was instantly left helpless. Furthermore, Saul’s companions pitied him which inspired them to help Saul. He went from leading an assault against The Way in Damascus, to being led by the hand helplessly blind into Damascus. Next, Saul’s blindness results from a meeting with the divine. The text does not articulate that Saul’s blinding was a result from sin or divine punishment, though one could see Saul’s persecution as his moral deficiency. Moreover, ancient audiences would have known of various narratives in which a meeting with the divine left the witness physically altered. Thus, Saul’s consequence from an interaction with God was not uncommon. After …show more content…

On a metaphorical level though, a whole new layer of meaning is apparent. Saul’s spiritual eyes have to some extent been opened as he now realizes that he has been persecuting the Christ; yet, he is still blind because he does not understand this Christ or anything about him. His spiritual eyes have been opened, but his spiritual vision is still lacking—his eyes are opened, but he is

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