Australian Legal System Analysis

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The Australian legal system is the foundation of our society. They are many sections that are part of the legal system. A main part of the Australian legal system is the Australian court system, the court system is hierarchical. the court systems are split into two sections federal and state and territory. the highest court in the federal system is the high court of Australia, the federal court of Australia and family court of Australia is on the same level. in the state system the highest court is the superior court, then the intermediate court and the corners court, lower court and children's court are on the same level. the names in the state and territory courts vary depending on the state. in the passing and making of bills the Australian …show more content…

Common law is law as declared by judges, The common law creates specific criminal offences, contains rules of evidence and practice and procedure, and sets out the rights and privileges of citizens. An example of this is the Fuller v R (1994) 34 NSWLR 233 case. Statutory Law can override Common Law. Where an Act of Parliament is passed that contradicts Common Law, the Common Law will no longer be valid and the courts must follow the Act. Judges may not rule against Statutory Law to develop new precedents either; however they do have the power to interpret Statutory Law, and these interpretations may become precedents.

When it comes to law there are professional people such as police officers. Many laws are enforced by the police. The police services of each State are given the job of upholding the laws made by the government, primarily those laws to do with the day-to-day operation of society and the protection of safety and freedom for people in society. Police deal with a wide variety of breaches of the law, from noise disputes to drink-driving to …show more content…

The Australian Federal Police (AFP) is the federal or Commonwealth police force of Australia. It was established in 1979 and is dedicated to the enforcing of Commonwealth criminal law in order to protect Commonwealth and national interests from crime in Australia and overseas. The AFP is also involved in investigating crimes which cross state borders and acts as a community police force in the ACT and other external

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