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Effects of slavery on slaveholders
The effects of slavery
The effects of slavery
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To start, it is important to take into account the fact that the trauma people faced under slavery is not comparable to any other form of violence that is usually associated with people living under states of war or occupation. Unlike war, people who grow up in slavery do not perceive their situation as “temporary”. Unlike those living in war zones, slaves do not have the “luxury” of living with the hope that one day all of this misery would be over and they can finally return to living their peaceful lives, similar to those living under a “typical” form of trauma. Therefore, in the case of slavery, the destruction of the psyche begins at the moment the woman slave gives birth to her slave infant. Moreover, the child who is born into slavery …show more content…
However, it further includes the whole state of enslavement, from the intensive labor to being put in captivity in the plantation for life, all the way through the daily rituals that slaves go through when interacting with the slave owners. Moreover, the slave lives through a cycle of living that is built around fear and submission. This act of systematic destruction was not intended to target only slaves as individuals. In fact, the process of destruction was aimed towards the community as a whole. For example, though the slaves were meant to “breed” other slaves for the master to capitalize on, he or she can not protect their family members from the assaults of that same master, or even the overseers. Furthermore, any interference from a slave to protect any other slave, can result in severe consequences, in which whipping might be the lightest punishment, or in worst cases, the slave might get killed by the master (Gowin, 94). As a result, for many, even after leaving slavery, moving forward with their lives, was a difficult challenge, especially with the memory of the people that they have left behind, dead or …show more content…
Thereafter, even though the freed people have struggled to maintain an individualistic identity, and fought for the right to whole citizenships, in most cases white masters held the position of superiority towards those who once were their slaves. In the case of Charles Hall Brown, according to his granddaughter, he was bound to the Ridgelys in so many ways. At first, though Charles Brown attempted to leave Baltimore, he had to turn back, and ask for legal papers to prove his manumission, as he feared that he would be mistaken for an escapee, he then never left again. Secondly, after his manumission, Charles Brown worked as a doorman at the Old Baltimore Club, where he frequently encountered many members of the Ridgely family (Oral). Under these circumstances, Charls Brown, is in the service of his old slave owners, yet again. Whilst, Sarah Howard did not, or could not talk about her grandfather’s feelings towards his life as a slave, Ivan Schulman favors a “xenophobic ideology”, in the introduction he wrote for “Autobiography of a Slave” by Juan Francisco Manzano, who was a freed man from the sugar plantations in Cuba. Schulman believes that the manners and the culture of the white man, is better than his own
the atrocity of the slave’s punishment, analyzes the elements of coming face to face with the
Slavery is a system under which people are treated as property to be bought and sold, and are forced to work. Slavery was cruelty at its best. Slavery is described as long work days, a lack of respect for a human being, and the inability for a man or a woman to have gainful employment. The slaves were victimized the most for obvious reasons. Next on the list would be the families of both the slave and slave owners. At the bottom of the list would be the slave owners. Slavery does in fact victimize slaves, slave owner and their families by repeating the same cycle every generation.
To understand the desperation of wanting to obtain freedom at any cost, it is necessary to take a look into what the conditions and lives were like of slaves. It is no secret that African-American slaves received cruel and inhumane treatment. Although she wrote of the horrific afflictions experienced by slaves, Linda Brent said, “No pen can give adequate description of the all-pervading corruption produced by slavery." The life of a slave was never a satisfactory one, but it all depended on the plantation that one lived on and the mast...
Society is formed into a hierarchical format demonstrated by the relationship between slaves and slave owners. Douglass refers to this concept of racial formation in the following statement, “my faculties and powers of body and soul, are not my own. But property of a fellow mortal” (199). This statement refers to the master who has power to compel his slaves in any format that he or she may desire to a point of controlling every single movement the slave makes. Douglass utilizes his knowledge of language to expose the psychology of the slave masters and the complex mechanisms that are created in order to systematically enslave African-Americans. Douglas refers to this idea as being “a slave for life” which underlies the issue that society is being organized hierarchically (157). Take for instance, when Douglass’ master Thomas chose not to protect him as a man or as property from the brutal treatment of Covey (171). This relationship demonstrates how masters willingly objectify their slaves as replaceable commodities. Many slave owners took advantage of the power they had over their property without any regards to the repercussions. Instead, African-Americans were belittled and coerced into being oppressed to a point where they accepted being a puppet in a master’s
The first arrivals of Africans in America were treated similarly to the indentured servants in Europe. Black servants were treated differently from the white servants and by 1740 the slavery system in colonial America was fully developed.
The time period of the institution slavery in America is one of America’s terrible time periods. Fear is a large factor in why slavery was able to exist, not only was there fear coming from the slaves but there was also fear from the slave owners. Punishments were the result of the fear produced by the slave owners, in order to produce fear in the slaves. This cycle of fear, leading to punishment, leading to fear is what kept the slavery system going. Both the slaves and the owners had multiple reasons to have be scared of one another. Therefore, for the whites to reduce their distress they used punishments of different kinds to transfer the dread to the slaves.
Slavery became of fundamental importance in the early modern Atlantic world when Europeans decided to transport thousands of Africans to the Western Hemisphere to provide labor in place of indentured servants and with the rapid expansion of new lands in the mid-west there was increasing need for more laborers. The first Africans to have been imported as laborers to the first thirteen colonies were purchased by English settlers in Jamestown, Virginia in 1619 from a Dutch warship. Later in 1624, the Dutch East India Company brought the first enslaved Africans in Dutch New Amsterdam.
Slavery was created in pre-revolutionary America at the start of the seventeenth century. By the time of the Revolution, slavery had undergone drastic changes and was nothing at all what it was like when it was started. In fact the beginning of slavery did not even start with the enslavement of African Americans. Not only did the people who were enslaved change, but the treatment of slaves and the culture that each generation lived in, changed as well.
Slavery was the main resource used in the Chesapeake tobacco plantations. The conditions in the Chesapeake region were difficult, which lead to malnutrition, disease, and even death. Slaves were a cheap and an abundant resource, which could be easily replaced at any time. The Chesapeake region’s tobacco industries grew and flourished on the intolerable and inhumane acts of slavery.
Throughout this course we learned about slavery and it's effects on our country and on African Americans. Slavery and racism is prevalent throughout the Americas before during and after Thomas Jefferson's presidency. Some people say that Jefferson did not really help stop any of the slavery in the United States. I feel very differently and I will explain why throughout this essay. Throughout this essay I will be explaining how views of race were changed in the United States after the presidency of Thomas Jefferson, and how the events of the Jeffersonian Era set the stage for race relations for the nineteenth century.
...tive on the psychological damages of slavery. White believes “pairing the psychological with the enslaved woman’s means of survival has helped us analyze many patterns that emerged after slavery (10).”
...out his master and mistress who were brutalized. He just wrote about his lifetime stories, so it’s not easy to find out actually how and why slaveholders were changed by slavery. I thought it was because of the power or the fear they got from becoming slaveholders or maybe both the power and the fear were the reasons, because we can say that the fear made slaveholders want the power.
Within the “Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass: An American Slave” Douglass discusses the deplorable conditions in which he and his fellow slaves suffered from. While on Colonel Lloyd’s plantation, slaves were given a “monthly allowance of eight pounds of pork and one bushel of corn” (Douglass 224). Their annual clothing rations weren’t any better; considering the type of field work they did, what little clothing they were given quickly deteriorated. The lack of food and clothing matched the terrible living conditions. After working on the field all day, with very little rest the night before, they must sleep on the hard uncomfortably cramped floor with only a single blanket as protection from the cold. Coupled with the overseer’s irresponsible and abusive use of power, it is astonishing how three to four hundred slaves did not rebel. Slave-owners recognized that in able to restrict and control slaves more than physical violence was needed. Therefore in able to mold slaves into the submissive and subservient property they desired, slave-owners manipulated them by twisting religion, instilling fear, breaking familial ties, making them dependent, providing them with an incorrect view of freedom, as well as refusing them education.
Douglass's narrative is, on one surface, intended to show the barbarity and injustice of slavery. However, the underlying argument is that freedom is not simply attained through a physical escape from forced labor, but through a mental liberation from the attitude created by Southern slavery. The slaves of the South were psychologically oppressed by the slaveholders' disrespect for a slave’s family and for their education, as well as by the slaves' acceptance of their own subordination. Additionally, the slaveholders were trapped by a mentality that allowed them to justify behavior towards human beings that would normally not be acceptable. In this manner, both slaveholder and slave are corrupted by slavery.
Slave women were also subjected to sexual abuse by their masters. The masters demanded sexual relations from the slave women they found desirable. They did this without any consideration of their own personal marital status and that of the slave. There was tension between slave husbands of abused women and their masters often resulting in fights between the two. Slave women were also subjected to jealousy and rage from mistresses whose husbands’ engaged in these illicit affairs. In conclusion, the slave could not expect to enjoy a fulfilling relationship with the master. The very essence of slavery was cruel and demeaning, making it difficult for any meaningful and mutually satisfying relationship to exist.