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The role of religion in culture
Religion and culture connection
The role of religion in culture
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The mode of consciousness is one’s set of attitudes towards the different aspects of life, which in turn affects how one interacts with his/her internal and external environment. The mode of consciousness is a malleable part of one’s being, due to the many external forces and stressors in the world that act upon one’s life. Behavior is the way one acts or conducts oneself in response to a situation, whether it is biological or not. The relationship between these two attributes of one’s being are closely related, in the way that the mode of consciousness is in control and highly influences one’s behavior. Karen Armstrong’s “Homo Religiosus” uses religion’s to analyze the different mindsets they provide and the different behaviors they induce …show more content…
“To hold on to the mundane self, therefore, was a delusion that led inescapably to pain, frustration, and confusion, which one could escape only by acquiring the deep, liberating knowledge that the Brahman was their atman, the truest thing about them” (Armstrong 14). The Indian Aryans incorporated this view as part of their culture, that they along with other thing in existence were all a part of one Great Spirit or non-being that they respect. This cultural view causes them to respect everything from a small rock to the animals they hunt for food. In this case the culture implements a mode of consciousness for one that everything is a part of them and thus be treated as equals. This in turn makes one behave in a way that gives respect or thanks for every part of the world that he/she uses to live, through the use of rituals and prayers. Some examples are burial rituals, where the hunter puts together the skeleton of the beast and buries them, and where the hunter experiences the emotions and establishes a connection with the animal they killed as it dies. Elephants, regardless of how the modern world thinks of them, have their own delicate culture that creates their own mode of consciousness, which in turn affects the way they behave. “’The loss of elephant elders and the traumatic experience of witnessing the massacres of their family, impairs normal brain and behavioral development in young elephants’” (Bradshaw 356). Elephants when developed within their biologically normal culture, without any human interference, they are gentle animals who wouldn’t do much harm and have nothing to fear. This is due to the mode of consciousness that was created, which showed that not many other animals, humans especially, were of any threat or danger to them. However, this all changes when humans change elephant culture, as younger more violent elephants are
I have been asked to answer the following questions; how do psychologists define conscious states? How can these conscious states be measured?
The notion of Consciousness took various definitions through time and even today it still doesn’t have a general accepted definition. A more universal one would be that Consciousness is a state of awareness of one’s surroundings, of the external objects around, or being aware of oneself. From a more psychological perspective, Consciousness represents a state characterized by perceptions, sensations, emotions, thoughts, where the individual is aware of what he sees, feels, thinks and observes himself, those around him and the environment.
Because of these applications and implications in human lives and existence, religion should be understood deeply, particularly, on how it affects the world. Looking at the American perspective of the term "religion," it could be simply understood as images of church, worship, traditions and other sacred pilgrimages. However, religion is more than that. It bears and carries heavier implications and definitions that cannot be merely based on practical applications and references. This influenced the overall development of their cognitive skills and emotional capacities.
Religion can be described as a social institution built up around the idea of a supernatural being or beings, and the relation of human beings to them. In addition, religion provides individuals a belief to which they understand their existence as well network of emotional support during times of distress. Moreover, religious institutions provide individuals a proper perspective of life and establish values. Religion involves three major aspects: A conception of the nature and character of divinity (2) A set of principles concerning the duties and obligations between divinity and humanity. (3) A set of behavior patterns designed to conform to God’s will (Thorman, 154). The theme of panopticisim is to assert and maintain power by being unseen. In Christianity, God, unable to be to seen, is a supernatural being with infinite power. In addition, the Holy Bible reaffirms this power and establishes accordance among civilians. The social institution of religion is a form of a panoptic system where individuals are compelled to act accordingly.
Healthy-mindedness and its relations to religion is a popular topic in the novel “The Varieties of the Religious Experience” by William James. The religion of the healthy-mindedness comes into light in the fourth and fifth lecture where James describes the healthy minded individuals as having a thought process that minimizes or sometimes ignores the evil of existence. James does not seem to agree with the healthy-minded ways but he does dissect them for the reader. James does a great job at showing individuals in their bare religious states. The Healthy-mindedness is only one type of individual James discovers and projects in this way. James indicates that the sick soul individuals are very much too aware of the evil in existence. In James's mind these sick-soul individuals are far better off than the healthy-minded. This may be due to the sick soul being better at coping with devastating life experiences than the healthy-minded. For example a healthy-minded individual who has a diseased relative is either forced to face death and may not be able to handle the loss, or try to keep it out of their mind.
Smart, Ninian. "Blackboard, Religion 100." 6 March 2014. Seven Dimensions of Religion. Electronic Document. 6 March 2014.
arguably the best approach for understanding the role of religion in one’s daily life. The
Lonegran states that being human means having an unlimited number of questions regarding life and the universe; in order to answer these questions many turn to religion. Religion has traditionally been a major force in humanity’s search for meaning. Religi...
Religion is an organized collection of beliefs and cultural systems that entail the worship of a supernatural and metaphysical being. “Religion just like other belief systems, when held onto so much, can stop one from making significant progress in life”. Together with religion come traditions that provide the people with ways to tackle life’s complexities. A subscription to the school of thought of great scholars
The way that each individual interprets, retrieves, and responds to the information in the world that surrounds you is known as perception. It is a personal way of creating opinions about others and ourselves in everyday life and being able to recognize it under various conditions. Each person’s perceptions are used as a kind of filter that every piece of information has to pass through before it determines the effect that it has or will have on the person from the stimulus. It is convincing to believe that we create multiple perceptions about different situations and objects each day. Perceptions reflect our opinions in many ways. The quality of a person’s perceptions is very important and can affect the response that is given through different situations. Perception is often deceived as reality. “Through perception, people process information inputs into responses involving feelings and action.” (Schermerhorn, et al.; p. 3). Perception can be influenced by a person’s personality, values, or experiences which, in turn, can play little role in reality. People make sense of the world that they perceive because the visual system makes practical explanations of the information that the eyes pick up.
“Consciousness is defined as everything of which we are aware at any given time - our thoughts, feelings, sensations, and perceptions of the external environment. Physiological researchers have returned to the study of consciousness, in examining physiological rhythms, sleep, and altered states of consciousness (changes in awareness produced by sleep, meditation, hypnosis, and drugs)” (Wood, 2011, 169). There are five levels of consciousness; Conscious (sensing, perceiving, and choosing), Preconscious (memories that we can access), Unconscious ( memories that we can not access), Non-conscious ( bodily functions without sensation), and Subconscious ( “inner child,” self image formed in early childhood).
Religion plays an enormous role in the history of mankind. Wars have been fought over it, lives have been surrounded by it, and it has directly or indirectly shaped the lives of many individuals. Culture and religion play a large role in developing each other. People’s religion is decided by their culture. The prominence or the lack of religion will develop someone’s religious identity have play a core role in determining what that person believes.
Kutcher, E., Bragger, J., Rodriguez-Srednicki, O, & Masco, J., (2010). The role of religiosity in
" Religion is not just a social, cultural, political, or ideological factor; instead it finds its power in the personal chambers of the soul of the individual. Within the soul we discover the source of the private motivation that forms perceptions and behavior ( pg 7, Rediscovering the Kingdom)."
THE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR THE PSYCHOLOGY OF RELIGION. (2009). Journal of Psychology and Theology, 37(1), 72. Retrieved April 21, 2009, from ProQuest Religion database. (Document ID: 1675034711).