Population Migration Essay

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The process of population migration represents a global phenomenon, affecting all socio-economic aspects of human life without exception. It is closely linked to the differences of the economic potential of developing and developed countries. The reasons for migration may be different, but labor migration, caused by deep economic and social inequalities, is one of the main types of migration. According to Phillip Connor (2016), there are approximately 244 million of migrants in the world; significant number of migrants are people from developing countries, and women constitute about half of them. For many women, labor migration opens the door to a new world of greater equality, where they will not have to suffer from oppression and discrimination, …show more content…

Many immigrant women undergo sexual abuse, exploitation, and violence. The risk of abuse increases mostly among domestic workers and trafficked persons because of the invisible nature of their work. Mahin Delara (2016) illustrates that immigrant women may experience discrimination as a result of their susceptibility for oppression. There is a range for this type of oppression, such as: “cultural and religious world views emphasizing female obedience, male privilege, an ethos of nondisclosure for fear of bringing shame on the family, lack of understanding of laws in the host country, lack of financial and other resources, low levels of community and individual support, and the absence of appropriate services” (Delara, 2016). As a result, migrant women can experience isolation and a limited access to health …show more content…

This has been confirmed by Virupaksha, Kumar & Parthsarathy Nirmala (2014) who stated: “migration becomes a precipitating factor for mental illnesses due to the various barriers that people come across in the migration process and in the post migration period.” Women, who decided to immigrate to Canada, faced the same problems as well. As stated by Greaves, Pederson & Poole (2014), women immigrant speak English or French less than men for the reason that in most cases women came to Canada as dependent members of a family. Lack or even the absence of language skills restricts accesses to social interaction and the capability to build relationships within social and health care system. Researchers suggest that, “This limits their ability to readily gain information and seek help” (Khanlou et al., 2017). Moreover, lack of language skills can make it difficult to get Canadian experience and find work. Communication skill deficiency leads to issues such as lack of information on cultural subjects, including key aspects of women’s health, child care, pregnancy, and different cultures failure to adapt to the culture of other

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