World Religion
What is Religion?
According to the American College Dictionary, religion is a noun defined as the quest for the values of the ideal life. This definition is vast and general, allowing for a variety of interpretations by people from all cultures. There is no single path to follow in order to lead an ideal life, only personal beliefs and experiences. Religion is non-finite
Defining religion is something very personal. We characterize it with words that we feel resonate with our own beliefs. It is hard to give an unbiased definition of religion. Some religions are about morality, while some are about a way of life. I define religion as a personal belief system in which things such as the earth’s creation and a higher power are given background and purpose. Religion can also serve as a guide to how one should live their life. People who follow a religion live by a set of morals and values determined by creation stories, sacred traditions, and their worshiped deity. Each religion has its own concoction of history and beliefs making it unique. After reading several other definitions of religion, I notice that there
What is religion? Each person’s definition of religion is different. Each person’s faith is different. This is a question that has been asked for centuries, and regardless of the answer given there is no right or wrong answer. Religion can be defined as a group of people who have shared beliefs who feel their life has purpose or meaning. This feeling or belief that their life has meaning can come from outside of themselves, as well as within. Taking this one step further, these shared beliefs put into action in the form of worship, can be easily identified because they happen regularly. It can be said the Primal religions were in fact not religions. Some may argue Confucianism is not a religion. Others may say Taoism is not a religion. However, one argument can be made. All three of these “religions” share “features.” Huston Smith, author of World’s Religions, says “six features of religion appear so regularly as to suggest that their seeds are in the human makeup.” These six features discussed in World’s Religions are as follows: authority, ritual, explanation, tradition, grace, and mystery (World’s, Page 67). First is authority, Smith argues religion is so complex that people will need assistance or guidance from those held in a higher light, or of a higher authority. Next is ritual, which can be happy (a wedding) or sad (a funeral), rituals are shared between people of the same religion in many forms as a sign of common beliefs. Following rituals, some explanation is required. Many of a religion’s followers ask for explanations, some ask, “What is my purpose in life?” Others may ask, “Who is God?” Depending on one’s religion, the questions or
According to the American Heritage Dictionary, “Belief in and reverence for a supernatural power recognized as the creator and governor of the universe; A particular integrated system of this expression; the spiritual or emotional attitude of one who recognizes the existence of a superhuman power or powers” ("Various Definitions Of Religion", n.d.).
J. Köstlin, a German Protestant Theologian and a church historian, once said, “Religion means the conscious relation between man and God, and the expression of that relation in human conduct.” This was his definition of religion, and one of the more easily understandable definitions that exists. Our textbook shows us just how hard it can be to put a label one religion.
The task of defining what a religion is, is certainly not an easy task. For countless millennia mankind has worshipped a pantheon of deities whether that is the Sun as seen within ancient Aztec culture or whether that is the God of the Hebrews. Therefore a definition of what is Religion must be accessible and far encompassing as it seems it must address a myriad of beliefs which differ in scope. The three definitions I have chosen in order to analyse focus primarily on the nature of the Belief within a religion. For example Marx saw Religion as a means of enslavement in order to maintain the status quo through the impartiality of an ideology which maintained absolute equilibrium leading to stagnation and thus a lack of change. Thus the belief in a religion is simply the reaction of the oppressed to offer them a shade of comfort in a “heartless world.” Tylor focused upon the notion of belief as defining religion, in that Religion itself is formulated by primitive man explaining what he did not understand by giving all things Anima`s to explain what they could not understand. He claims belief in spiritual beings to be Animism and that mankind has carried the resultant ignorance. Feuerbach`s definition is certainly thought-provoking as his definition of God being a construct of Man, rather than traditional vice versa. Feuerbach as with Tylor and Marx, focus on the nature of belief within religion, I have chosen this as I would prefer to focus upon the belief of religion, rather than the practice due in part to Freud’s insistence the practice of religion is a neurosis which has spread through the generations, and also as I would prefer to be able to make comparisons between the three definitions with the nature of belief being a funda...
The analytic definitions concentrates on the relationship between religion and the cultural context; while the essential definition of religion states that “ a religion is a system of beliefs and behaviors that deals with the relationship between humans and sacred supernatural ”; where the sacred is intended as something worthy of reverence and respect and where the supernatural is intended as something that goes above the natural human world.
Religion can be defined in two ways substantively and functionally.A functional definition explains what religion does. It helps identify unofficial religions. A substantive definition tries to explain what region is and describe what it looks like. Substantive is more specific than a functional definition. They give a more explicit, narrower, and neater definition to religion. And are very helpful when studying religion. Substantive definition provides categories for what is deemed as religion and nonreligion. This type of definition also correlates with common ideas of religion and reality. But substantive definitions are “historically and culturally bound, based on what has been considered religion in one place and time”(McGuire). It is
Defining Religion
The most fundamental question when examining a religion is "what is
religion?" That is a distinctly hard question to answer considering
that what is ordinarily considered to be religion is not all it is,
and what many consider not to be religion may be near religious (i.e.
sports).
The truth is that there are no genuine answers to the question of
"what is religion". Definitions of religion tend to suffer from one of
two problems: they are either too narrow and exclude many of the
belief systems which most people will agree are religious, or they are
too vague and ambiguous, leading one to conclude that just about any
and everything is actually a religion.
Everyday, without realizing it, I go about my life in a similar way. I know right from wrong, and I know my values. A person’s values affect their decisions in every way, whether it is something as simple as what to wear or something as serious as committing a crime. I value religion. I am baptized as a Catholic and I try to live my life by the Ten Commandments to the best of my ability. I also prioritize my family. They are an enormous part of my life. In addition, I live life on a daily basis having respect for myself. Every time I make a decision, my values always affect my choosing.