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Lenin's involvement in the October Revolution
Contribution of trotsky in success of bolsheviks
Contribution of trotsky in success of bolsheviks
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Recommended: Lenin's involvement in the October Revolution
Trotsky’s Involvement in The October Revolution
‘Trotsky took a leading role in directing countermeasures for the
soviet, while reassuring the public that his Military Revolutionary
Committee meant only to defend the Congress of Soviets. Trotsky
continued to function as the military leader of the Revolution’
Gerhard Rempel 1998
· The liberals and people loose confidence in Kerensky. So Bolsheviks
gained the majority in the soviet for the first time - more than 50%
in the September elections. They had had only 10% in July.
· Trotsky released from jail become president of St. Petersburg
Soviet. He was supported by the Bolsheviks and the left wing of the
Social Revolutionary party.
· Trotsky's efforts are aimed at a new revolution hidden in the
slogan. "All power to Soviets". Lenin wanted to make revolution. And
felt this was the perfect time. Trotsky wanted it to take place with
the meeting of the All Russian Soviet. The conspiracy was planned and
prepared carefully which made Lenin's plan for a spontaneous coup by
the Party appear to be irresponsible and less attractive.
· Trotsky knew how to maneuver around the Provisional Government,
alignment of power in the triangle of Soviets, and Bolshevik Party. On
October 26 the Soviets established a Military Revolutionary Committee
with Leon Trotsky as chairman. The Soviets assumed the right to decide
on troop movement in St. Petersburg area without anyone being able to
challenge their illegal actions.
· All threads of the conspiracy were now in Trotsky's hand. Trotsky
became the chief of the general staff of the Bolshevik insurrection.
Trotsky took concrete action whislt there was still debates within the
Central Committee of the Bolshevik. Lenin tried to persuade Kamenev
and Zenoviev who wanted to wait until the meeting of the Constituent
Assembly took place. Ominously, on October 20 Trotsky and the
Bolsheviks left Kerensky's Preliminary Parliament. The new Bolshevik
slogans were "Petrograd is in danger", "Revolution is in danger",
"People are in danger"!
· On October 21 Lenin returned secretly disguised he participated in
No war is fought without the struggle for resources, and with Russia still rapidly lagging behind in the international industrialisation race by the turn of the 20th century, the stage was set for social unrest and uprising against its already uncoordinated and temporally displaced government. With inconceivable demands for soldiers, cavalry and warfare paraphernalia, Russia stood little chance in the face of the great powers of World War One. Shortages of basic human necessities led to countless subsistence riots and the eventual power struggle between the ruling body and its people. From the beginnings of WWI to 1916, prices of essential goods rose 131 percent in Moscow and more than 150 percent in Petrograd. Additionally, historian Walter G. Moss stated that in September 1915 that “there were 100,000 strikers in Russia; in October 1916, there were 250,000 in Petrograd alone.” Moss continues to exemplify the increasing evidence of social unrest and connects the riots to a lack of resources when he goes on to point out that “subsistence riots protesting high prices and shortages… also increased.” ...
The Failure of the Provisional Government and the Rise of the Bolsheviks i. Subject of investigation. How did the failure of the Provisional Government allow for the rise of the Bolsheviks? ii. Methods to be used.
Trotsky was hugely significant in the build up to and during the October Revolution. The first reason was his ability to convince many of the Social Democrats that the revolution was a real possibility, not just a theoretical concept. This is evident through much of Trotsky’s work as the leader of the Petrograd Soviet in September 1917, which saw Trotsky re-invent the Bolshevik plan to seize power, curbing Lenin’s ruthless ambition as he aimed for the swift overthrow of Kerensky . ‘The provisional government was brought down with barely a shot fired… they looked to undermine his government through those of the Petrograd Soviet.’ This passage suggests Trotsky was hugel...
The outbreak of revolution in Russia lured Trotsky back into action, but he was soon arrested. While in jail, Trotsky joined the Bolsheviks (“Leon Trotsky”). After his release, Trotsky allied with Vladimir Lenin as he gained control of the Russian government. Trotsky was made commissar of war and was charged with the formation of the Red Army to defend communism (“Leon Trotsky”). Although the Red Army proved successful in its endeavor, its Red Terror campaign caused “thousands of people, many of whom were only suspected of being anti-communist, [to be] slaughtered in unthinkably cruel ways” (Asnes, Tania. Kissel, Adam ed). Soon after, Lenin's death left Joseph Stalin and Leon Trotsky to battle to be Russia's leader. Although Trotsky had the skills and the intellect that should have made him the clear choice, jealousy among his colleagues prompted them to side with Stalin (“Leon Trotsky”). Soon after Stalin gained power, he exiled Trotsky. His role in Russian history had come to an abrupt
His work ethic, public speaking skills and overall leader aided him in influencing the russian citizens to trust him. The citizens were tired of the horrible factory conditions and overcrowding. (Figes, 1) There was hardly any legislation to protect the workers laboring in the factory. Another problem in the factory was the dangerous equipment, the workers could be severely injured and the government wouldn’t compensate for their recovery. Workers pleaded for an insurance policy to protect them if they were injured but the government denied it. So when Leon Trotsky, an upcoming major political figure, decided to support their revolution, many government officials grew to hate him. This is yet another cause of Stalin's ruthlessness towards
The October “Red” revolution in 1917 soon broke out. The revolution was led by Lenin and the Bolsheviks, who captured the Provisional Government and appointed themselves leaders. The Bolsheviks leaders then signed the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk in 1918 with Germany end ties w...
A temporary government was set up to decide on what kind of government Russia was going to set up. Two political parties were set up. The Bolsheviks were one of the two. The leader of the Bolshevik party was a man named Lenin. Lenin was a firm believer in the theories and ideas of Karl Marx.
On March 3, 1918 Russia lost 1/3 of its fertile farm lands, 1/3 of its
Trotsky also saw the value of the soviet as a form of popular government and the use of a general strike to bring down a government. To successfully revolutionise, the “masses” needed guidance from a political party. The masses were the main driving force of the 1905 Revolution. But the masses were not properly led by the political parties to seize power.
Trotsky thought that Communism could not survive in the USSR alone. He argued that the capitalist countries of the West feared Communism and would try to destroy it. For this reason, he said, it was necessary to spread Communism to the countries of Western Europe and to their overseas colonies. This would be done by giving help to revolutionary groups and parties in Western Europe.
The accumulation of these factors centred on Lenin's leadership helped stamp Bolshevik power across the Soviet Union. Lenin’s pragmatic leadership was the most considerable factor in helping to fortify Bolshevik power. His willingness to take power in October/November 1917 and the successes of the move, through his right-hand man, Trotsky, was critical as it helped give him unquestioned authority within the party despite members of the Central Committee i.e. Zinoviev and Kamenev suggested industrialisation needed to occur first. This highlighted Lenin’s communist ideology, which was essential to the Bolsheviks maintaining power. Following the failure of the Provisional Government, Lenin recognised that it was the Bolshevik’s priority to legitimise their government.
In February of 1917 a group of female factory workers and led a revolt in which the Tsar was dethroned, only to be replaced by a provisionary government composed of the Russian elite. When this government did not live up to its promises of an end to Russian involvement in World War I, the Bolsheviks (“majority”), a revolutionary movement led by Vladimir Lenin, overthrew the provisionary government in what bacame known as the October revolution.
Lenin lead the first communist government in russia . When communist took over the city of petrograd , they decided to take out the provisional government . “Peace, bread and land” and “All power to the soviets” was said by Lenin to the cities workers with sayings such as these 2. In lenin's eyes he claimed that workers will and can not , be governed by themselves. Lenin promised to the Soviets that he would get his soldiers out of war plus he granted land ownership to the peasants and also gave them a opportunity to own shops in Soviet . The actual revolution only lasted two days. Trotsky had planned this and it was perfect execution . Trotsky held a speech in the city of petrograd to distract them while the red guards took over important parts of petrograd. Almost everything possible was captured. Lenin was like a spy during this revolution, he had to find the leaders of the provisional government and arrest them . At this time Alexander Kerensky was the president of the provisional
After the death of Lenin, his chief lieutenant Leon Trotsky and Joseph Stalin fought for control of the country. Stalin was able to win out over Trotsky and gain control of the Russian government. He felt that Lenin and Trotsky’s socialistic ideas were flawed in that they were to wait for other countries to revolt and become socialistic as well. Staling believed that a single country could make socialism .
...was alone, Lenin’s leadership that enabled the Bolsheviks to seize power in November 1917. On the other hand, if we consolidate the facts we have covered in the essay we can identify key points that were capitalised on by Lenin such as the weakness of the provisional government and using his influence to motivate the Bolshevik Central Committee, we cannot deny that these were some of the more crucial factors regarding the Bolshevik seizure of power and without them a November Revolution may not have happened. A result of that would be a legitimate leadership within Russia and the Bolsheviks would then be seen as the aggressors. Concluding this we can make the decision that it was not Lenin alone who was the reason for the success of the Bolshevik coup rather an overall period of instability within the Russian leadership and the Bolsheviks offered an alternative.