The Utopia Of California By John Fante: An Analysis

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In the 1930’s, Los Angeles was known as the land of sunshine. People from the east coast of the United States of America were convinced into uprooting their family and moving westward to the land of sun and opportunity, but they were in for a rude awakening. In the fictional autobiographical book written by John Fante, the utopia of California is a mirage has a young Italian-American named Arturo Bandini move to the land of sunshine state in hopes of becoming a successful writer. Migrants that came to California in hope for a better life struggled with choosing to assimilate to the American identity or embracing their heritage and having to withstand the inflictions of others.
Story takes place in Los Angeles which is surrounded by desert and …show more content…

Bandini was just as deceiving to himself as California was to the people migrating to Los Angeles. He envisioned himself as a great and famous writer, but in reality he was a struggling writer with just his clothes on his back in an unforgiving city. He struggles with his faith as he saw himself as an atheist, but would frequent churches for was he deemed as only “sentimental reasons” (22). Even though he would reminisce what makes him Italian, he would not embrace it because he saw himself as American and had the desire to assimilate into American society. Arturo has constructed a fictional identity based on the California ideal of advantage over the Others. Since he felt less superior when he lived in Colorado, he now has the opportunity to do the same to others as it was done to him by pointing out ethnicity. He examines the appearances of everyone he came across, labeling them “greaser” and “wops,” and then meets Camilla Lopez in a Diner. At first he makes fun of her, but after examining her “Mayan” features, he falls for …show more content…

Bandini’s obsession with fame and fortune is intertwined with his desire to identify as an American. On his quest to find himself comes at the expense of the others that have come into his life. He validates himself and his place in the American West by denying the needs of others he meets and by being cruel to the woman he loves. By Arturo spends the royalties he earned from his articles on new clothes and accessories, he feels his success being reflected outward. Bandini argues that California is a filthy place where optimistic Americans come to die under the sun. That in order to succeed, one must display their wealth, who Arturo calls his “the new Californians” and in order to say you are “in Paradise” one you must parade around with “bright polo shirts and glasses” (45). Once he finished with his shopping spree and returned back to his hotel room to try on his new clothes, he is not pleased with what he sees in the mirror. Although his new clothes embodies the American Identity, he struggles with who he was by saying that his new clothes did not fit or feel right. Thus by putting his old clothes he acknowledges that he is Italian heritage is part of him as he is

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