The Theme Of Revenge In Euripide's Medea

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The realm of revenge often warps the mental state of characters, leading them to enact vengeance regardless of the repercussions which may permeate their world. In Shakespeare’s renowned play “Hamlet,” the main character, Prince Hamlet, is conflicted between his quest to adhere to his private passion, in regards to his eagerness to avenge his father’s death, and his need to avoid neglecting his responsibilities towards his loved ones. Further, the effects of vengeance are illustrated by Medea, the main character in Euripides’ play “Medea,” who allowed her passion for revenge to supersede her duties to her children. Despite the numerous forms of retaliation, this brutalized world is one that ceaselessly dilutes the minds of characters, leaving them ravenous for revenge and oblivious towards any repercussions. Shakespeare …show more content…

This spectre, which states that it has come from Purgatory, tells Prince Hamlet that Claudius, brother of the King Hamlet, murdered his brother by pouring poison down the ear of King Hamlet amidst the king’s usual nap in his orchard. This news appals and motivates Prince Hamlet to avenge the cruel acts of King Claudius. His newfound impetus is evidenced by the fact that once the Ghost asks for Hamlet to kill Claudius, and avoid harming his mind or his mother, the prince firmly asserts “So, uncle, there you are. Now to my word; It is 'Adieu, adieu! remember me. ' I have sworn 't.” (Act I Scene V) This made the quest of avenging King Hamlet’s death the passion of Hamlet as he was galvanized by his personal regard of his father, and his disdain towards Claudius. Thus, the requests of the ghost were simply basis to enact the passion which Hamlet had unknowingly concealed within his heart after the death of his father. However, the collision between passion and responsibility came about due to the manner in which Hamlet sought to seek vengeance. Unlike his foils, Laertes and Fortinbras, who are

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