The Positive Effects Of Burnout By American Psychologist Herbert Freudenberger

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Introduction: Burnout was first described in 1974 by American psychologist Herbert Freudenberger and is defined as a “state of vital exhaustion under the World Health Organization International Classification of Diseases (ICD-10). 2 It is the state of powerlessness of those who have low work satisfaction, mainly due to demands that are beyond the capacity of the worker. This leads to disengagement of a previously committed worker who disengages from his/her work in response to excessive and prolonged work-related stress. 3 Burnout is a common syndrome seen in healthcare workers particularly physicians who are exposed to a high level of stress at work.4 It has three interrelated dimensions: emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and low …show more content…

Interventions at the level of organization/ environment: It has recently been shown that individual-intervention programs are beneficial in reducing burnout in a short term (6 months or less), while a combination of both personal and organizational interventions have longer lasting positive effects (12 months and more). 50 Policy makers and health care organizations must address the problem of physician burnout for the sake of physicians and their patients.51,52 Providing physicians and trainees a greater sense of control, fair treatment, appropriate financial, institutional, and social rewards have been recognized as steps to reduce physician burnout. 53 Adequate staffing, good leadership and support were found to reduce the risk of burnout, highlighting the importance of fair hospital management, policy and practice.54 The countries all over the world are beginning to recognize the potential impact of physician burnout on productivity.55 ReMed (Rete Medicorum) program of Switzerland is a support network that helps doctors in crisis or under extreme pressure to get help from their medical colleagues. United Kingdom, Spain and Norway have established similar programs and all participate in the European Association for Physician

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