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The causes of Industrial Revolution
socio economic effect of the industrial revolution
the social and economic effects of the industrial revolution
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The Industrial Revolution was a time of great change in the world and changed the way many products were manufactured. Originating in England and Great Britain, its effects spread across the globe and influenced the way people lived and worked and lead to the modern world known today. While it did not always have positive effects, through imperialism, Britain’s Industrial Revolution brought about technological innovations that transformed the world and its economies. What was the Industrial Revolution? The Industrial Revolution was a time of immense changes that occurred in the manufacturing process, transportation means, and economy of the agriculture, textile, and metal industries in England, turning it into “the workshop of the world” …show more content…
People needed faster and more reliable means of transporting the large number of products being produced from factories. Wooden sail boats became steam powered boiler ships made out of iron and steel that more effectively and reliably moved goods from one place to another while steam powered trains took the place of horses, carts, and wagons and made land travel swift and safe. Practical steam engines and new ways of travel had abrupt effects on employment, resulting in even more factories and mills, and centering even more on cities (“Industrial Revolution,” History.com). Communication improved as well, not just by people being able to travel from one place to the next more quickly. Telegraphs and eventually the telephone and radio resulted in handwritten letters no longer having to survive week long trips, but instead being relayed halfway around the globe in just minutes (Deane 72-74). Why did it begin in Britain? Britain, specifically England, was a politically stable society at the time and became the birthplace of the Industrial Revolution for a number of other reasons. They had merchants who already had the capital for investing in the means of production and producing factories, they held more colonies than any other nation (some already rich in their own textile industries), they had the key raw materials needed for production, and there was a large number of readily available workers (Zmolek
The Industrial Revolution brought mass advancements in technology to the people in Great Britain, Europe and in other places in the world during the time of 1750-1850. Britain’s wealth, population, technology, education and resources led to it as the birthplace of the Industrial Revolution. While the Industrial Revolution increased work wages, it also consequently resulted in harsh punishments, poor living conditions, and deadly accidents.
The industrial revolution being in Great Britain in 1750, due to the advancement in technology, and it spread throughout the world. Britain’s unique wealth, resources, education, population, and access to trade were a catalyst for the industrial revolution. The industrial revolution caused job openings and production of cheap product for people but also resulted in pollution, crucial, accidents and brutal punishments.
The Industrial Revolution was the rapid growth of industrialization in Europe and later the U.S. Starting in England in the late eighteenth century, the Industrial Revolution was a time of great advancements. Changes took place in almost every industry including transportation, mining, textile, and more. But didn’t just stop there, modifications were also made to the social world. All of these new ideas combined made what we know today as the Industrial Revolution.1
The Industrial Revolution refers to the major change that happened in the manufacturing process in the 18th century. These changes that covered many branches first appeared in Britain.
The Industrial revolution took place during the 18th and 19th centuries. It was a time when America switched from a rural society into an urban society. This was a drastic change in many peoples lifestyle. People moved from their farm homelands into cities. The reason for this was because there were many more job opportunities and availability for a better life. Many new inventions were discovered during the Industrial Revolution but it was a dangerous and harmful time with extremely bad working conditions, especially for women and children but helped improve the way the world is today.
The Industrial Revolution began in England around the 17th and early 18th centuries, which brought wealth and great power to this nation. It was the most far-reaching, influential transformation of human culture since the advent of agriculture eight or ten thousand years ago. Great Britain was at the forefront of the industrial revolution through numerous factors such as natural resources, inventions, transport systems, and the population surge. It changed the way people worked and lived, and a revolution was started. As stated by Steven Kreis in Lecture 17, “England proudly proclaimed itself to be the ‘Workshop of the World,’ a position that country held until the end of the 19th century when Germany, Japan and United States overtook it.”
The Industrial Revolution is referred as the introduction of new manufacturing machines and processes to the United States. This event started on Great Britain during late1700s and spread to Europe and America during early 1800s. The industrial Revolution brought several changes in the economy, which also affected society and everyday lives of all Americans. Most important changes brought by the Industrial Revolution include population growth, introduction of new transportation and communication methods, growth and innovation in manufacturing machines and industries, and development of new systems of food, textile, and print production.
The industrial revolution of 17th and 18th centuries saw the transformation of Britain from a Neolithic nation into an industrious nation. However, this spread quickly throughout the world, introducing the modernisation of agriculture, revolution in power and manufacturing of textile.
The industrial revolution was undoubtedly one of the most influential intercontinental waves of change the world has ever experienced. Preceding the industrial revolution was a non technologized planet with little to no industrialization. Manufacturing was done in the home, either by hand or with simple machines. Most families lived on farms or in small rural villages that had little aspect of urban life. How did the world change and urbanize so abruptly? With the use of innovations like the spinning jenny and the steam engine, there was a dramatic rise in productivity and manufacturing that firstly sparked in Great Britain. Ergo, this small but powerful country had an abundance of natural resources and a large labor force, so it became
The Industrial Revolution was a period from 1750 to 1850 where agriculture, manufacturing, transportation, and technology went through a period of significant change. These changes had a profound impact on the social and cultural conditions of the time, beginning in the Untied Kingdom and spreading throughout Western Europe, North America, and the rest of the world. The Industrial Revolution, considered a major turning point in history, effected almost every aspect of daily life; through new discoveries in technology came new jobs; through new jobs came new working conditions; through new working conditions came new laws and new politics, the repercussions of which extend to today. As Crump emphasizes: ‘The world as we have come to know it in the twenty-first century is impossible to understand without looking at the foundations laid – mainly in the English-speaking world of the eighteenth century – in the course of what is now known, but not then, as the ‘Industrial Revolution’ .
Great Britain was the first country to experience industrialization due to its abundant natural resources such as coal and iron, immense expansion throughout the world and subsequent economic growth from trade, and its governmental and financial strength. The industrial revolution was fast and maintained strength in Great Britain, whereas other Western countries experienced industrialization much more gradually and with more difficulty, due to political, social, and economic instability.
The industrial revolution was a period of time where major technological advances took place in Europe in the middle of the 1700s. Without the advances of the Industrial Revolution our world would not have progressed the way it did. This revolution was net positive. With everything, there is going to be some faults. But, in this case, the pros outweigh the cons. Like, discovering new ways of harnessing energy, textile production, and the steam engine all impacted how fast technology advanced in our world today.
First, Britain had some tremendous natural attributes. It was naturally endowed with many deposits of coal and iron ore, which were used heavily in the early stages of factory production. In addition, Britain was situated at a critical point for international trade. Its position between the United States and the rest of Europe allowed them to have a serious impact in all matters of trade. Likewise, a multitude of navigable waterways, easy access to the sea, and a mild climate all contributed to the onset of industrialism. Britain's topography was conducive to industrialism because its diversity allowed for the production of many agricultural products, preventing any sort of shortage or famine. Evans remarks, “Each single such advantage could be replicated in other European countries and some could be accentuated, but no other nation enjoyed such a rich combination of natural bounties” (111). Furthermore, the nation was free of many trade tariffs that hampered industry in other European nations while featuring a real opportunity for upward movement in society which provided a great incentive for acquiring wealth. Britain also experienced tremendous population growth which provided a potential workforce as well as an increase in the demand for goods.
Therefore, The Industrial Revolution is called a ‘revolution’ and not a ‘movement’ because it marks a major turning point in history. It began in Great Britain and by the mid 18th century Britain was the world’s leading commercial nation controlling a global trading empire with colonies in North America and Africa. It also affected the social classes and made an impact on the government
The late eighteenth century was the beginning of a crucial turning point throughout Europe. In 1789, the people of France revolted against their government, proving that an absolute monarch did not hold all the power, and that citizens were not afraid to stand up for their rights. Known as the French Revolution, it lasted into the late 1790’s and paved the way for more freedom and equality among all citizens. Although this was a major movement for the future of European people in the nineteenth century, another equally significant accomplishment was beginning to unfold in England. The 1780’s marked the beginning of the Industrial Revolution in England, which led the way for tremendous population and economic growth throughout Europe.