The Malaysian Federal Constitution: The Constitution Of Malaysia

2479 Words5 Pages

1.0 History

The Malaysian Federal Constitution is considered as the supreme law in Malaysia. It is actually formed after the Constitution of the Federation of Malaya. The Constitution of the Federation of Malaya is the foundation of the Federal Constitution of Malaysia today. It is drafted by Reid Commission that headed by Lord William Reid in order to formulate a constitution for the preparation of a fully self-governing and independent Federation of Malaya. (Malaysia History,2016)
The Federal Constitution of Malaysia, which came into force in 1957, was initially called the Federation of Malaya and it adopted its present name, Malaysia, when the States of Sabah, Sarawak and Singapore (now independent) became part of the Federation. The Constitution establishes the Federation as a constitutional monarchy having the Yang di-Pertuan Agong as the Head of State whose roles are largely ceremonial. It provides for the establishment and the organization of three main branches of the government: the bicameral legislative branch called the Parliament, which consists of the House of Representatives and the Senate. Then, the executive branch led by the Prime Minister and his Cabinet Ministers, and the judicial branch headed by the Federal Court. The document also defines the rights and responsibilities of the …show more content…

Thus, right to freedom of speech and expression means the right to explicit one's own persuasion and opinions freely by words of mouth, writing, printing, pictures or any other mode. It thus implicate the expression of one's idea through any communicable medium or visible representation, such as gesture, and signs. This expression signify also publication and thus the freedom of press is included in this category. (The Constitution of

Open Document