Wait a second!
More handpicked essays just for you.
More handpicked essays just for you.
Gender differences in depression introduction
Therapeutic effects of music
Therapeutic effects of music
Don’t take our word for it - see why 10 million students trust us with their essay needs.
Recommended: Gender differences in depression introduction
Depression is an illness that does not discriminate; it can affect anyone regardless of socio-economic background, class, ethnicity, occupation, and gender. Statistics from Health Canada show that 16% of Canadian women and 11% of Canadian men will experience severe depression at some point in their lives (“It’s Your Health,” 2009). As the current population stands, this equates to approximately 9.5 million Canadians being affected during the course of their lifetime. In recent decades, there has been a rise to the implementation of using music therapy as a means of aiding in treatment of those suffering from depression. Characterized primarily by feelings of hopelessness and extreme sadness, loss of energy and motivation, fatigue, withdrawal …show more content…
Music therapy may also be experienced from more of a “listening” perspective, where a person suffering from depression listens to a particular piece of music and pays focus to any feelings, emotions, and images that emerge as a result. Using this as a basis, in 1970 an American music therapist by the name of Helen Bonny created what is known today as Guided Imagery and Music therapy (GIM) (Chou & Lin, 2006). GIM consists of the patient listening to therapeutic and calming music, eventually reaching a state of mental and physical relaxation (Chou & Lin, 2006). Once a patient is in this state, and with the help of the therapist, an individual explores images and feelings that arise in their mind as a result of listening to this music (Chou & Lin, 2006). This remains to be of particular importance as those suffering from depression often feel a lack of connection with one’s self and one’s feelings. Subsequently, the individual and the therapist work together discussing the images and feelings that the patient experienced, exploring the figurative meaning and themes and how they connect to the patient’s issues and everyday life (Chou & Lin, 2006). Such communication and exploration often allows for those afflicted with depression to express negative emotions more easily and bridge the gap between their internal state and expressing that state outwardly in a verbal manner (Chou & Lin, 2006), something that exclusive talk therapy at times struggles with. Mei-Hsien Chou, an instructor at I-Shou University in the Department of Nursing; and Mei-Feng Lin, who holds a PhD and is an assistant professor in the School of Nursing at National Cheng Kung University conducted a study featuring five subjects who suffer from depression and the use of GIM on their overall mood, quality of life, and personal experience. While the study is limited in terms of subject
This essay will explore the perspectives of music therapists including Julie Sutton and Gary Ansdell and research of Psychologists Paul Gilbert, Nigel Hunt and Sue Mchale.
Music and songwriting date back centuries. Cultures, families, and religions have all used it as a way of expression and unity since the very beginning of time. Song writing in particular has become one of the most popular ways for society to express their thoughts and views of the caucus around us all. Music is a common language that we’ve all learned to speak and appreciate, and it is one way for us to stay connected as people. Larry Suess, in his article “Music Therapy and Song Writing” describes music therapy as an aid to expression and management of emotions that can contribute to the healing process.
Music therapy in the U.S. on the late 18th century. Although the U.S. started using it in the late 18th century, there is evidence of music being used to heal dating back to ancient times. This evidence is in the form of historical writings of ancient civilizations such as Egypt, China and India. The ancient civilizations of Greece and Rome also have evidence of using music to heal. Music therapy is much different now than how it was originally used in ancient times. Music therapy is also evident in biblical scriptures. Although music therapy is not very well heard of but it can be very useful and beneficial to people in a range of ages and those with health issues. There can be some negative effects but research is being done to help a wider range of people, and for the most part music therapy is a wonderful thing. (Notecard 9)
(2002). 1. Psychodynamic Movement : A Basic training Methodology for Music Therapists. / Pedersen, Inge Nygaard. Analytical Music Therapy. red. / Eschen, Johannes Th. (ed.). London : Jessica Kingsley Publishers, 2002.
Covington, Holly, RN,M.S., C.C.R.N., (1997). Music therapy as a nursing intervention. Journal of Psychosocial Nursing & Mental Health Services, 35(3), 34-7. Retrieved from http://0-search.proquest.com.topcat.switchinc.org/docview/1024299036?accountid=10249
Music therapy works because of its three fundamentals: the application of systematic thinking through music theory, the creation of an individualized treatment plan, as well as the patie...
Music Therapy is the use of music to treat a range of conditions either physical or mental (Questia, 2017). It can be used to help a range of conditions such as: autism, mental health (for example anxiety and depression), learning disabilities and neuro disabilities (British Association for Music Therapy (BAMT), 2017). This could be proven useful due to its variety of conditions it can help with, it is a very different idea to help people and music in general is very enjoyable and uplifting. It can also be useful for it is a way people can express themselves, there are many cases in which people do not know how to communicate with others or do not like talking about their conditions or how they feel and communication is very important. However,
B., Gfeller, K. E., & Thaut, M. H. (2008). An Introduction to Music Therapy: Theory and
Music is everywhere we go; we listen to it in the car, while doing work, and there are even people who pay to listen or watch an artist perform live. Yes, life goes on without music, but music has such an impact on our lives. Life is a rollercoaster of emotions and we have music to fit our emotions to be just as we feel. Music has a great deal of importance of many people. It can have a meaning that they cannot explain to others and are able to connect with the song. By doing so experts are able to help patients overcome many sicknesses with the help of music. Music therapy is capable of being an advantage for many individual patients, it can encourage responses from patients that other methods of therapy cannot get from them. Also, it improves the patients in distinctive ways other than for an illness.
Gilsum: Barcelona Publishers, Inc. Werner, P. D., Swope, A. J., & Heide, F. J. (2009). The 'Standard' of the 'Standard'. Ethnicity, Music Experience, and Depression. Journal of Music Therapy, 46(4), 339-358.
In this study there were two types of therapies: Standard care or Music Therapy. Standard care consisted of 5 to 6 private therapy sessions conducted by a nurse trained in depression counseling. Music therapy was a total of 20 sessions each one lasting about an hour conducted by professionals in music therapy. Music therapy can be done in a variety of
Music allow the therapist to establish interaction with the client. The sharing of the musical experience allows the relationship to develop grow which thus allows changes to occur until they reach the therapeutic goal. Music therapy can be conducted individually or in small groups. Music therapy is used to help those who have difficulty communicating such as people with autism, Alzheimer’s disease, learning difficulties, mental health issues and much more (Bunt and Hoskyns, 2013). Music therapy can help those who don’t have the capability of expressing themselves using words but want to express something.
Additionally, people who suffer from depression may turn to medicine, but a good alternative is music therapy. Another study’s results from 2010 state that music provides, “Improvement in sleep latency & efficiency, total psychopathology score, and level of depression; significant correlation between reduction in situational anxiety and improvement in sleep efficiency” (Moore). The results of this study show that using music to treat people with depression has been successful. Not only their anxiety went down but their sleep efficiency went up. So, this means that music therapy can solve multiple problems patients may have.
Moreover, there are many studies that show how music therapy helps people with depression. People with depression can benefit from music therapy by listening to music, interpretation of songs and by meditation on the music awards. The tempo (the speed of the song) affects the mood of the listener. If a song is sad, the tempo is often slower, and if the song is meant to be happy, the tempo is quick and light. The activity of singing is therapeutic in and of itself. More specifically, singing in a group can positively affect one’s wellbeing and increase sociability that can depress the level of depression.
Music therapy is the use of music and or musical elements by a qualified music therapist with a client or group in a process designed to facilitate and promote communication, relationships, learning, expression, organization and other relevant therapeutic objects in offer to meet physical, emotional, mental, social, and cognitive needs. There are many things that make music therapy. A few elements that contribute to music therapy are tone, rhythm, harmony, melody, and timbre. There are many reason as to why people try music therapy. A few would be coping with illness, managing problems, and overcoming impairments. When someone is thinking about music therapy the first step is getting a bachelor’s degree. There is also places that will let you