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Cultural context on rape
The socio-cultural context of rape: a cross-cultural study
Camille paglia rape and modern sex war summary
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In the article ‘Rape: A Bigger than Feminists Know’, author Camille Paglia talks about outrageous issue of rape and feminist’s perspectives of this matter which she does not support. She believes that feminism is hiding the truth about sex from young women, which is placing them in perilous situations. She stated that feminist’s beliefs of rape being a crime of violence rather than sex are not true at all and this attitude of the feminists has exposed women to tragedy. She argues that their view of total equality of men and women in all aspects of life is flawed as it does not reflect the reality. She speaks truths about the humor of men and sex which are unchangeable and should be told to women not hidden from them. Author states that sexual differences are based in biology which controls over people’s action and psychology. She elaborates the relation of aggression and eroticism which are biologically programmed into male sexuality and cause them infectious rapture of gang rape. She claims that for feminists, biological differences do not matter as they believe themselves to be the creation of environment and this idea of them is childlike and prudish as young women not knowing these true facts fail to defend themselves against rape. …show more content…
She differentiates the idea of sex following to past generations and the new generation. She thinks that the seriousness of rape does not require exaggeration as it has always been a problem of women throughout the history.. She suggests studying past to understand rape and reckon the nonexistence of sexual harmony in the present as it was never exist in past either. In her opinion it is the women’s duty to take responsibility for herself and if she makes any mistakes then it should be accepted as her advice for not doing any mistake in
Many of the attitudes, beliefs, and mistaken ideas about rape have been with us for centuries. By looking at myths, such as “women ask for it,” and “it would do some women good to get raped,” from a historical perspective, lead us for better understanding how they evolved. Women are still seen as the property of men, are protected as such. Men and women are still taught to occupy very different roles in today’s world. Men are usually more aggressive, and women are seen as passive. (Vogelman) This socialization process is changing, but slowly.
In Sharon Marcus’ essay, “Fighting Bodies, Fighting Words: A Theory and Practice of Rape Prevention”, she breaks down the process of rape in order to fully understand the act and discusses the ways that women could prevent it. Marcus starts by arguing that
In the fall of 1995, Kristin Cooper was a sophomore at Baker University in Kansas. She was a member of Alpha Chi Omega, an expert skier from the mountains of Colorado, a swimmer, and was active in band, choir and drama.
As the term “rape culture” grows in popularity, it is imperative to break it down to understand what it actually means. According to a report by the Marshall University Women’s Center, “Rape Culture is an environment in which rape is prevalent and in which sexual violence against women is normalized and excused in the media and popular culture”. Rape culture is supplemented by the objectification of women’s bodies, glamorization of sexual violence, as well as many other saddening realities in society. A sad outcome of rape culture in todays society is that women are often seen as the one at fault in rape. Commonly excuses are immediately made for them men, such as blaming the girl for being too intoxicated, blaming the girl for the way she was dressed, or even blaming the girl for speaking out about it at all. A perfect example of rape culture in the media took place in Steubenville, Ohio. A 16-year-old girl, incapacitated by alcohol, was gang raped by two high school football players who then shared photos of the assault on their social networking sites and with their friends. Immediately, mainstream news and media began to blame the victim saying she should not have chosen to get so intoxicated in the first place. The two boys were given the minimum allowed sentence of 1 and 2 years. This court case caused an uproar and a
In the article, “Rape: The All-American Crime,” Susan Griffin writes about rape and how it is a part of our society. One point that I thought was interesting was when the author quoted Professor Menachem Amir, who stated, “Studies indicate that sex offenders do not constitute a unique or psychopathological type; nor are they as a group invariably more disturbed than the control groups to which they are compared” (pg.513). This quote is stating that most rapists do not have psychological problems, they are just normal people. This quote is interesting to me because it shows that most rapists are normal people with normal lives, they were just taught at a young age that rape was okay and men have a right to a woman's body. I
The collection of publications in Transforming a Rape Culture discusses the role that power, sexuality, gender, and race play in our society. Buchwald, Fletcher, and Roth seek to change the world that we live in to a world without rape. A rape culture is a “complex of beliefs that encourages male sexual aggression and supports violence against women” (Buchwald, Fletcher, & Roth, 2005, p. xi). In a rape culture male and female stereotypes are accepted, such as “men are expected to provide financially and women are expected to provide emotionally” (Buchwald et al., 2005, p. 133). This book is targeted towards undergraduate and graduate students, as well as counselors, clinicians, and social workers.
Essay #1: Sexual Politics It has been said that “Society has always defined for us what it means to be a man and what it means to be a woman, what a man should be like and what a woman should be like, and these traditional definitions of gender roles have limited and even harmed individuals”. The theme of sexual politics comes to mind in this quote. One can define sexual politics as the relationship of the sexes, male and female, regarding power. Society’s definition of this can limit an individual in their gender role and restrain a person from being themselves.
MacKinnon believes that human sexuality is less preoccupied with a biological imperative of reproduction, and more preoccupied with male satisfaction. She also advances the idea that rape is not a sexual act, but an act of violence (most commonly perpetuated by men toward women). Such violence directed at women serves to control women, keep them in a position of inferiority, where men can easily maintain the upper hand in the power dynamic, using tools (the penis) of control. For the seminar, I raised the question of whether feminism can liberate women, from male-dominant sexual objectification.
Radical Feminism understand that patriarchal societies shape experiences and dynamics of victims. What is sexual Assault? To define sexual assault, the Met Police in the U.K have given a definition: “The overall definition of sexual or indecent assault is an act of physical, psychological and emotional violation in the form of a sexual act, inflicted on someone without their consent.
Ever since, sex has been part of culture and society - either as a biological process of reproduction or as a way of fulfilling sexual desires. Given this important role of sex in every culture, it is relevant to outline different definitions of sex made by men and women. In former times, women were rather seen as bodies existing only to fulfill men's sexual desires. Indeed, women did not perceive themselves as being on the same level as men and thus, having the same sexual desires as their counterparts. Therefore, scholars draw exactly here the fine line between rape - the act of forcing the woman to have sex - and sex that both parties want and enjoy.
The subject of rape fantasies apparently dominates as a fear among women. It is a topic most persons of the female gender experience during part of their lives. Some may exaggerate it to present the encounter as horrific and harrowing considering a time when men, in this case, those with lust and lack self-control, coerce them to engage in sexual acts they do not approve. However, both social and cultural factors influence these feelings towards the rape fantasies. Indeed, different persons have diverse views pertaining individuals who involve such acts.
Contemporary culture’s construction of female sexuality a perversion of feminist notions of a truly liberated female sexuality b ecause society has these norms and values on women which sets boundaries on how they are viewed sexually and attractive. Women must present themselves in a way that men don’t need too, that rules are also made by the culture, not asked by each individual. “The cult of Virginity” is one topic that even in 21 st century is heavy to talk about. Women must be virgins before marriage or they are considered “damaged goods” (Jessica Valenti: pg. 336). Virgin is only important to the society when it comes to women b ut nowhere is the definition for men or boys to be a virgin (Jessica Valenti: pg. 335).
Camille Paglia writes the article, Rape and the Modern Sex War, which is about young women being vulnerable in today’s society against rape and how feminism has mistakenly led women to believe that they aren’t in any danger. Paglia states her opinion to women because she believes “that women are vulnerable and should be aware of the pervasiveness of rape” (83) all the time. Rape has been around for hundreds of years and the effects it has on women are life long terrifying memories. Paglia speaks to women saying that they should be ready for these situations and not be with a group of guys alone, always be with other girlfriends, and learn to take feminism out of the picture and realize that women will always be in danger.
The women seem vulnerable in every situation showing every time they are in trouble they need a man to save them. Also, women are the ones shown as the rape victims in these cinemas. Portraying these women as vulnerable help this male ego form that they are the superior. The proof is given in the article, “Are You Surprised?”, with the study of men admitting they will use sexual aggression with women. Given this fact it gives the proof that men think they are better than women.
Is anyone truly a stranger to nightmares? Has anyone not woken up in a feverish sweat with a racing pulse or pounding heart? Whose eyes have never wildly searched their room for the phantoms of a dream? Now, what if the familiar consolation of learning it was all in your head never came? How do you wake up from a nightmare that is, in fact, a reality? I think I’m getting ahead of myself. What I mean to say is, I was raped, and rape is a nightmare.