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John Taylor Gatto is well known in the homeschooling world. He has written articles and books that give an inside look into the compulsory schooling system. In his article, “Against School”, he talks about how public education is the worst possible way for a child to become educated. Not only does he refer to his own experiences as a teacher for over thirty years, he uses extensive research to back up his claims. In the article, he discusses the boredom of both students and teachers. He also spends a lot of time discussing the childishness rampant in the schools, both among students and adults. Boredom seems to be a common, accepted condition of anyone involved in the twelve-year compulsory school system.
Gatto wonders why schools are so boring and comes up with the answer that they might be designed to keep children from ever growing up. Boredom, he knows, is a condition of childishness, not maturity. He learned that lesson from his grandfather at the tender age of seven, when he was strongly reprimanded for whining about being bored.
Gatto questions the need, not for education, but for compulsory schooling in its current format. His article mentions many famous Americans who never had the “benefit” of that style of schooling. It describes some of their achievements, often at what we consider very young ages. Until recently, no one over the age of thirteen was considered a child.
Americans confuse education with schooling and often believe schooling leads to success. Many people around the world find ways to educate themselves without this prison-like system, he contends. Gatto’s article gives a history of compulsory schooling and an explanation of its true purpose. He quotes H.L. Mencken’s who claims that the a...
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...et the educational goals the parents set for the child.
So, if this is such a great idea, why don’t teachers get behind it? Albert Shanker, past president of American Federation of Teachers, says it best, “When school children start paying union dues, that’s when I'll start representing the interests of school children.”
If parents take learning into their own hands, how will the government ever be able to manage the genius unleashed into the world by a population of educated men and women? The answer, Gatto says, is to let them manage themselves.
Works Cited
Gatto, J. T. (10/11). Against School. Annual Editions: Social Problems , pp. 134-137.
Homeschool Legal Defense Association. (2004, October 22). Academic Statistics on Homeschooling. Retrieved July 8, 2011, from Homeschool Legal Defense Association: http://www.hslda.org/docs/nche/000010/200410250.asp
Most high school students can 't wait for their school year to be over because they feel exhausted by the seven long periods of classes and not to mention boredom. John Taylor Gatto, a former New York State Teacher of the Year wrote an article called "Against School." Gatto criticizes the school system for their inability to meet the students’ expectations and for putting limits on their ability to learn. The children feel neglected, and the teachers feel helpless because they have to work with students who are not interested in the materials they are given. Gatto mentions how US high schools have become affected by adapting to the Prussian education system. According to Gatto, the purpose of high school is to manipulate the student 's mind
In the article “Against School”, John Taylor Gatto urges Americans to see the school system as it really is: testing facilities for young minds, with teachers who are pounding into student 's brains what society wants. Gatto first explains that he taught for 30 years at the best and worst schools in Manhattan. He claims to have firsthand experience of the boredom that students and teachers struggle with. Gatto believes that schooling is not necessary, and there are many successful people that were self-educated. He then explains the history and importance of mandatory schooling.
John Gatto argues against the on-going cycle of compulsory education, in his essay “Against School.” In Joel Stein’s essay “The Newest Greatest Generation,” he discusses characteristics of the millennials that he disapproves of and admires. In the essay “Is Google Making Us Stupid?” Nicholas Carr discourses the ways Google is or is not making society stupid. Gatto addresses several of his concerns in his essay both Stein and Carr agrees with him Gatto’s argument against compulsory education in their essays.
Within the walls of our educational system lie many adverse problems. Is there a solution to such problems? If so, what is the solution? As we take a look at two different essays by two different authors’ John Gatto and Alfie Kohn, both highlight what’s wrong within our educational system in today’s society. As John Gatto explores the concept if schools are really as necessary as they’re made out to be; Alfie Kohn analyzes the non-importance of letter grades within our schools. Although both essays are fairly different, they still pose some similarities in relation to the educational system in today’s society.
The human mind is perhaps the greatest object on the earth, animate or inanimate, but without the proper training, the mind is a relatively useless tool. Through the development of formal education systems, humans as a whole have tried to ensure the training of all minds so as to continue prosperity for the world. Most of the time, though, education systems do not realize the harm they are doing to developing minds and the subsequent negative consequences. Among the largest of these inadequate education systems is the American primary schooling system. The American education system is in fact failing; it continues to deplete children of their natural creativity and thirst for knowledge while preaching conformity, which in turn creates an ill-prepared and incompetent public.
Gatto claims that a person can succeed in life without being attached to an educational system. Centuries ago, mothers used to role as a teacher for their children. In effect, the mother used to care and build the future of her children by teaching them how to be successful in society. Therefore, there was none meaning in sending their children to school. For instance, the American icons, George Washington and Thomas Jefferson did not attend to an educational establishment and succeeded in life. As Gatto narrates, “Someone taught them, to be sure, but they were not products of a school system, and not one of them was ever "graduated" from a secondary school.” (34). However, those decades are long gone, and society has moved on. Children need education to become good citizens of a society, but without being submerged into a corrupted educational system. To the contrary, the educational system should be reformed to be energetic and amusing making students hungry for knowledge and teachers motivated to give not only educational topics but live values as
Then the students get affected because instead of getting help on their subjects, they are getting bored instead. Students should never feel bored and never feel that the teachers do not car because they are bored too. Students should be excited to learn and not dread going to school, they should love learning new information every day. The only way this can be changed is to allow the teachers to be able to take control of the and to have the government take a step
Many Americans do not question the credibility of the education system within the country because they believe it forms good citizens and creates a stepping-stone to success. John Taylor Gatto is an American teacher who has experience in the classroom for thirty years and has now devoted his life to critiquing American schools exploiting his own experiences. In his essay “Against School”, he argues that the 12-year system of school may not be necessary, due to its curriculum, and that it may be a tactic of manipulation from the government to promote obedience. I agree with his argument because there are many paths to individual success outside of public education, such as homeschooling or vocational school.
As American’s we place a high level of importance on attending school and receiving a certain level of education. Across the world, the recommendations for attending school vastly differ based on the culture of the society. In America, we require our children to attend school until they are almost of legal age, push high school graduates to attend college and we constantly emphasize structured learning. Many children in today’s world lack many skills that would allow them to “teach” themselves outside of school leading to an increased interest in televisions, computers, and phones. Technology has taken away society’s attention away from independent learning such as reading, writing, and outside experiences. John Taylor Gatto’s emotional voice in his writing “Against School” has allowed me reveal my psychological voice regarding the educational system.
Education has always been in existence in one form or another. As each child is born into this world regardless of who or where they are born, life lessons immediately begin. He/she will learn to crawl, walk, and talk by the example and encouragement of others. Although these lessons are basic in the beginning they evolve as the child grows. However, the core learning method of a child does not change. Learning from others, they will watch, listen, and then act for themselves. Thomas Jefferson believed that an education would lead men and women to the ability to be self-governed and become positive contributors to society (Mondale & Patton, 2001). Today, we can see how true this is by the examples of others. Those that are given the opportunity for education are more likely to find jobs and develop skills that not only improve a community, but influence the economic growth of their nation (Ravitch, Cortese, West, Carmichael, Andere, & Munson, 2009, p. 13). On the other hand, if an education is not provided to individuals, they can become a hindrance to that nation’s growth.
High school and college dropout rates are at an all time high. Secondary school students are told throughout high school that if they don’t go to college then they will never be successful. Going to college doesn’t always make a difference because many career choices such as teachers and lawyers are highly contested and result in either no job or low salary. Low pay deters teacher’s motivation and they tend to work part time jobs to supplement their income. Public schools standards are comparable to a kangaroo court’s procedure; private schools are known for better teachers, environment, and test grades. The major problems in the public school system include the lack of funding, lack of resources, and lack of standards.
The Quality of a child’s education often either limits or opens up a world of opportunities. Those who study the purpose of public education and the way it is distributed throughout society can often identify clear correlations between social class and the type of education a student receives. It is generally known by society that wealthy families obtain the best opportunities money can buy. Education is a tool of intellectual and economical empowerment and since the quality of education is strongly influenced by social class, a smaller portion of the American population obtains the opportunities acquired from a top notch education. Many people believe that educational inequalities are perpetuated from the interests of specific classes, but some researchers like John Gatto believe that there are even stronger social forces in play. In the essay “Against Schools” the author John Gatto presents three arguments: (1) that are educational system is flawed, (2) that the American educational system is purposely designed to create a massive working class that is easy to manipulate, and (3) alternative teaching methods should be applied to teach children to think for themselves. In this essay I will be summarizing and relating each of these arguments to other educational essays. Also, I will be discussing the strengths and weaknesses of the author’s argument.
John Taylor Gatto, in his essay “Against School: How Public Education Cripples our Kids, and why”, argues that the contemporary purpose of education in public schools is to produce “harmless electorate,” “a servile labor force,” and “mindless consumers” (28). According to Gatto, he is blaming public schools by explain that the purpose of education is to shape students to certain expectations and habits without their interests. He argues that students “want to be doing something real” (Gatto 23). Also, He explains that they produce a manageable working class and “mindless consumers” (27-28). His point is that students want to learn something new that help them in their life better than actual books from school which don’t apply their interests and their experience (23). So he recommends home-schooling as option to schools (24). Gatto claims that contemporary schools “adopted one of the very worst aspect...
Many people think that going to school is the only way to get an education, to gain knowledge, to have a better understanding of society. Malcolm X didn 't necessarily believe that and nor did John Taylor Gatto, who wrote an article "Why Schools Don’t Educate." Gatto believed that schools kept children from being independent. If schools kept children from being independent than children weren 't being mentally alive, it was holding a child back from actual education. When they are in school the children focus on the time rather than the actual assignment, making them possibly fail because they lost the real importance of education. Gatto stated "The homeschooling movement has quietly grown to a size where one and a half million young people are being educated entirely by their own parents. Last month the education press reported the amazing news that children schooled at home seem to be five or even ten years ahead of their formally trained peers in their ability to think." (1) This shows that students that are given time to actually study and stay focus on one subject without being timed are more likely to succeed than a child that attends school. Given students the feeling of being mentally alive, to be able to embrace the
Today, many parents are homeschooling their children. A U.S. Department of Education’s report shows that approximately 1.5 million children were being homeschooled in 2007 (Lips & Feinberg, 2008). This is almost 3 percent of all school age children (Lips & Feinberg, 2008). A private researcher, the National Home Education Research Institute, estimates 2.5 million children were being homeschooled in the 2007 – 2008 academic years (Lips & Feinberg, 2008). By either count, homeschooling is growing exponentially.