Night

696 Words2 Pages

The use of symbols and themes within the story serve the purpose to further analysis and to give a more complete understanding to the reading audience. Symbols and themes often complement one another to articulate the author’s purpose. In Elie Weisel’s “Night”, Elie uses both symbolism and theme to develop the story as it progresses. The use of symbolism throughout the story range from the constant reference of fire, the rising of smoke from the chimneys and even the presence of night itself.
Before they arrive at an unknown destination, the Jews from Sighet are crammed tightly together in a cattle train. In the middle of the night, Mrs. Schachter starts to weep and hysterically shouts that she sees a fire and furnace up ahead. Every other passenger on the train thought the lady was mad and tried to calm her down, but she just constantly repeated the same words. It got to the point that she had to be beat to be kept quiet. What the people on the train didn’t realize was that Mrs. Schachter might just have been predicting the fate of all of the Jewish people the whole time. This foreshadows the death of the Jews. Fire and flames are constantly referenced to throughout the story. The whole story is built around the Holocaust itself; in which holocaust directly classifies to ‘deceased in mass by fire.’ After the Jews were killed, their bodies were burned with fire, mainly so the Nazi’s could hide the evidence of what was left of their bodies. Fire appears throughout this story as a symbol of death or the presence of death. When the Jews first arrive at the concentration camp, they realize what Mrs. Scachter was talking about as they witness the life threatening crematories and the scent of burnt flesh. That gives the Jewish an idea ...

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...ies of many being burnt away. During his nights at the camp, he just observes the worst kinds of inhumanity possible: the punishing, beating and murders of innocent people all around him. Another major theme portrayed in Night is how inhumanity towards others slowly builds. Although it’s also no secret the Nazis themselves were full of darkness and cruelty, Elie also refers to how he feels a darkness enter into his soul after inspecting the flames. Here, he again questions challenged his faith in God.
In Night, Elie Weisel incorporates many different symbols. Symbolism works throughout a story to define the themes and major points in the story. The way the reader may interpret the symbols in are up to them, but either way, themes and symbolism work together for a better understanding of the story.

Works Cited

Weisel, Elie. Night. N.p.: Hill & Wang, 1960. Print.

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