Mental Health Care In The US

Mental Health Care in the US Having an understanding of mental health is a vital aspect to maintain the overall health of an individual. Mental health care is underfunded and misunderstood, so many individuals may not receive the care they need. Some individuals may not recognize that mental health and physical health are correlated. Mental health, according to the World Health Organization, is referred to as a state of well-being in which the individual realizes his or her own abilities, can cope with the normal stresses of life, can work productively, and fruitfully, and is able to make a contribution to his or her community (Healey & Evans, 2015). Mental health illnesses such as stress or depression may lead to the abuse of drugs, tobacco,

ICD-10, the primary care version of the mental disorders classification, was designed by an international group of general practitioners, family physicians, mental health workers, public health experts, social workers, psychiatrists and psychologists with a special interest in mental health problems in primary care (WHO, 1996). There are three groups of mental illnesses. These include psychotic, nonpsychotic, and mood disorders, each with a wide range of characteristics. The main psychotic disorder is schizophrenia, which is a brain disorder affecting a person’s thinking, language, emotions, social, behavior, and ability to perceive reality accurately. The cause of schizophrenia is unknown to this day, but it is now seen to be a generational in families (Healey & Evans, 2015). The emphasis of treatment includes the maintenance of stress, reducing disconcerting symptoms to diminish reoccurrence of such

A panic disorder is when you have panic attacks brought on by excessive anxiety and stress. Treatments for panics are concentrating on long term management as an alternative to short term relief. Obsessive-Compulsive disorder (OCD), includes performing ritualistic activities and can include upsetting repetitive thoughts on a daily basis. The best treatments for OCD is cognitive behavioral therapy as well as taking antidepressants. Another type of nonpsychotic disorders is general anxiety that comprises of extensive worrying and can cause a person to unrealistically stress over a situation. This disorder is fairly easy to maintain, you can practice stress relieving techniques and try not to consume too much caffeine or alcohol. There is also a phobia disorder. Phobias are present in about 13.3 percent of the population, and is defined as persistent fear of harmless objects or harmless situations that causes people to avoid them. Many individuals may not pursue assistance for their condition but some try to overcome them. In order to overcome a phobia, patients may be gradually desensitized to that specific phobia and may also go through behavioral therapy. Another common disorder is posttraumatic stress disorder. Individuals who face a traumatic situation at some point in their life, such as war, death of a parent, or a serious