Mao Zedong Dbq

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China’s population has shifted drastically over the past century resulting in ongoing issues that greatly impact the people of China beyond visually troubling demographic. China was once a poor and struggling country plagued with years of war and disease. The leader during this era, Mao Zedong had thought that influencing his people to grow their families it would lead economic prosperity. Sadly, the situation led a famine killing 30 million people. As a result of the disaster, Mao Zedong shifted his mindset towards an idea based around the slogan “Late, long, few”. Although fertility rates had dropped by half between 1970 and 1979, the Chinese government feared that the population was still growing too fast which then resulted in the one child …show more content…

It is expected that 30 million men by 2030 will not be able to find a wife due to the gender being in favor of the male. With access to ultrasound technology surfacing, there has been an increase in terminations of pregnancies due to traditional Chinese values. This is been heavily emphasized as the one child policy has intertwined with the traditional values making a large imbalance of females and males (Document E). Another issue coinciding with the one child policy is motivation for achievement. In many cases having multiple siblings can result in competitiveness and hard work to succeed like their predecessor. But with the one child policy it had lead to parents pampering and idolizing their children which lead to laziness among children due to no basis of achievement (Document …show more content…

Prior to the introduction of the policy, fertility rates were already dropping in numbers. In many people's minds, the introduction of this policy was just a rushed process that was already working itself out. Instead the result was an aging population with a dwindling workforce (Document B). You can back this argument up by looking at statistics from other countries. Brazil’s fertility rate in 1979 was at 4.2 births per women. It then dropped in 2008 to 1.9 birth per women. The induction of the one child policy was clearly a mistake with too many downsides to makeup for its place in China. By 2030, China’s population will peak at 1.4 billion people. After that the population will drop down below one billion by 2090 resulting in a large imbalance of workers and retirees that can break China’s economy in the worst possible way (Document

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